Make SessionStore a proper singleton

- SessionStore class now has a proper singleton structure
- session_storage_singleton.hpp is removed
- from_json(..) function for SessionStore is changed to a specialized
template
- minor cosmetic fixes added
- Move the template class usages of Crow App over to a non-template 
parameter


Change-Id: Ic9effd5b7bac089a84c80a0caa97bd46d4984416
Signed-off-by: Borawski.Lukasz <lukasz.borawski@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ed Tanous <ed.tanous@intel.com>
diff --git a/include/persistent_data_middleware.hpp b/include/persistent_data_middleware.hpp
index 77a5bbb..cf32e07 100644
--- a/include/persistent_data_middleware.hpp
+++ b/include/persistent_data_middleware.hpp
@@ -2,9 +2,9 @@
 
 #include <nlohmann/json.hpp>
 #include <pam_authenticate.hpp>
+#include <sessions.hpp>
 #include <webassets.hpp>
 #include <random>
-#include "session_storage_singleton.hpp"
 #include <crow/app.h>
 #include <crow/http_request.h>
 #include <crow/http_response.h>
@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@
   Middleware() { read_data(); }
 
   ~Middleware() {
-    if (PersistentData::session_store->needs_write()) {
+    if (PersistentData::SessionStore::getInstance().needs_write()) {
       write_data();
     }
   }
@@ -68,11 +68,12 @@
         if (jSessions != data.end()) {
           if (jSessions->is_object()) {
             for (const auto& elem : *jSessions) {
-              std::shared_ptr<UserSession> newSession = std::make_shared<UserSession>();
+              std::shared_ptr<UserSession> newSession =
+                  std::make_shared<UserSession>();
 
               if (newSession->fromJson(elem)) {
-                session_store->auth_tokens.emplace(newSession->unique_id,
-                                                   newSession);
+                SessionStore::getInstance().auth_tokens.emplace(
+                    newSession->unique_id, newSession);
               }
             }
           }
@@ -97,7 +98,7 @@
   void write_data() {
     std::ofstream persistent_file(filename);
     nlohmann::json data;
-    data["sessions"] = PersistentData::session_store->auth_tokens;
+    data["sessions"] = PersistentData::SessionStore::getInstance().auth_tokens;
     data["system_uuid"] = system_uuid;
     data["revision"] = json_revision;
     persistent_file << data;
@@ -106,5 +107,5 @@
   std::string system_uuid;
 };
 
-}  // namespaec PersistentData
+}  // namespace PersistentData
 }  // namespace crow
diff --git a/include/session_storage_singleton.hpp b/include/session_storage_singleton.hpp
deleted file mode 100644
index 6ff8a0e..0000000
--- a/include/session_storage_singleton.hpp
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,10 +0,0 @@
-#pragma once
-#include "sessions.hpp"
-
-namespace crow {
-namespace PersistentData {
-
-static std::shared_ptr<SessionStore> session_store;
-
-}  // namespace PersistentData
-}  // namespace crow
diff --git a/include/sessions.hpp b/include/sessions.hpp
index fdd1200..b0fe112 100644
--- a/include/sessions.hpp
+++ b/include/sessions.hpp
@@ -73,20 +73,10 @@
   }
 };
 
-void to_json(nlohmann::json& j, const std::shared_ptr<UserSession> p) {
-  if (p->persistence != PersistenceType::SINGLE_REQUEST) {
-    j = {{"unique_id", p->unique_id},
-         {"session_token", p->session_token},
-         {"username", p->username},
-         {"csrf_token", p->csrf_token}};
-  }
-}
-
 class Middleware;
 
 class SessionStore {
  public:
-  SessionStore() : timeout_in_minutes(60) {}
   std::shared_ptr<UserSession> generate_user_session(
       const boost::string_view username,
       PersistenceType persistence = PersistenceType::TIMEOUT) {
@@ -184,7 +174,17 @@
   // structure, which is private
   friend Middleware;
 
+  static SessionStore& getInstance() {
+    static SessionStore sessionStore;
+    return sessionStore;
+  }
+
+  SessionStore(const SessionStore&) = delete;
+  SessionStore& operator=(const SessionStore&) = delete;
+
  private:
+  SessionStore() : timeout_in_minutes(60) {}
+
   void apply_session_timeouts() {
     auto time_now = std::chrono::steady_clock::now();
     if (time_now - last_timeout_update > std::chrono::minutes(1)) {
@@ -211,3 +211,21 @@
 
 }  // namespace PersistentData
 }  // namespace crow
+
+// to_json(...) definition for objects of UserSession type
+namespace nlohmann {
+template <>
+struct adl_serializer<std::shared_ptr<crow::PersistentData::UserSession>> {
+  static void to_json(
+      nlohmann::json& j,
+      const std::shared_ptr<crow::PersistentData::UserSession>& p) {
+    if (p->persistence !=
+        crow::PersistentData::PersistenceType::SINGLE_REQUEST) {
+      j = nlohmann::json{{"unique_id", p->unique_id},
+                         {"session_token", p->session_token},
+                         {"username", p->username},
+                         {"csrf_token", p->csrf_token}};
+    }
+  }
+};
+}  // namespace nlohmann
diff --git a/include/token_authorization_middleware.hpp b/include/token_authorization_middleware.hpp
index a40469f..f151e4f 100644
--- a/include/token_authorization_middleware.hpp
+++ b/include/token_authorization_middleware.hpp
@@ -76,7 +76,7 @@
     if (ctx.session != nullptr &&
         ctx.session->persistence ==
             crow::PersistentData::PersistenceType::SINGLE_REQUEST) {
-      PersistentData::session_store->remove_session(ctx.session);
+      PersistentData::SessionStore::getInstance().remove_session(ctx.session);
     }
   }
 
@@ -114,7 +114,7 @@
     // needed.
     // This whole flow needs to be revisited anyway, as we can't be
     // calling directly into pam for every request
-    return PersistentData::session_store->generate_user_session(
+    return PersistentData::SessionStore::getInstance().generate_user_session(
         user, crow::PersistentData::PersistenceType::SINGLE_REQUEST);
   }
 
@@ -123,7 +123,9 @@
     CROW_LOG_DEBUG << "[AuthMiddleware] Token authentication";
 
     boost::string_view token = auth_header.substr(strlen("Token "));
-    auto session = PersistentData::session_store->login_session_by_token(token);
+    auto session =
+        PersistentData::SessionStore::getInstance().login_session_by_token(
+            token);
     return session;
   }
 
@@ -135,7 +137,9 @@
     if (token.empty()) {
       return nullptr;
     }
-    auto session = PersistentData::session_store->login_session_by_token(token);
+    auto session =
+        PersistentData::SessionStore::getInstance().login_session_by_token(
+            token);
     return session;
   }
 
@@ -161,7 +165,8 @@
         cookie_value.substr(start_index, end_index - start_index);
 
     const std::shared_ptr<crow::PersistentData::UserSession> session =
-        PersistentData::session_store->login_session_by_token(auth_key);
+        PersistentData::SessionStore::getInstance().login_session_by_token(
+            auth_key);
     if (session == nullptr) {
       return nullptr;
     }
@@ -303,8 +308,8 @@
           if (!pam_authenticate_user(username, password)) {
             res.result(boost::beast::http::status::unauthorized);
           } else {
-            auto session =
-                PersistentData::session_store->generate_user_session(username);
+            auto session = PersistentData::SessionStore::getInstance()
+                               .generate_user_session(username);
 
             if (looks_like_ibm) {
               // IBM requires a very specific login structure, and doesn't
@@ -341,18 +346,17 @@
       });
 
   CROW_ROUTE(app, "/logout")
-      .methods("POST"_method)(
-          [&](const crow::request& req, crow::response& res) {
-            auto& session =
-                app.template get_context<TokenAuthorization::Middleware>(req)
-                    .session;
-            if (session != nullptr) {
-              PersistentData::session_store->remove_session(session);
-            }
-            res.end();
-            return;
-
-          });
+      .methods(
+          "POST"_method)([&](const crow::request& req, crow::response& res) {
+        auto& session =
+            app.template get_context<TokenAuthorization::Middleware>(req)
+                .session;
+        if (session != nullptr) {
+          PersistentData::SessionStore::getInstance().remove_session(session);
+        }
+        res.end();
+        return;
+      });
 }
 }  // namespace TokenAuthorization
 }  // namespace crow
diff --git a/include/webserver_common.hpp b/include/webserver_common.hpp
index 1ba091b..4d88629 100644
--- a/include/webserver_common.hpp
+++ b/include/webserver_common.hpp
@@ -15,6 +15,7 @@
 */
 #pragma once
 
+#include "security_headers_middleware.hpp"
 #include "token_authorization_middleware.hpp"
 #include "security_headers_middleware.hpp"
 #include "webserver_common.hpp"
@@ -22,4 +23,3 @@
 using CrowApp = crow::App<crow::PersistentData::Middleware,
                           crow::TokenAuthorization::Middleware,
                           crow::SecurityHeadersMiddleware>;
-