meta-phosphor: ipmitool: patch for fru edit fixes

This commit is a temporary patch which is a copy of:
https://codeberg.org/IPMITool/ipmitool/pulls/1

The current implementation of ipmitool fru edit does not perform proper
checks when attempting to resize the FRU. This results in undesireable
changes to the FRU in several instances.

This commit resolves these issues to ensure proper handling when
decreasing or increasing the FRU size.

Tested:
Built OpenBMC with only this patch for ipmitool and performed the tests
described in the patched commit with the same results.

Change-Id: I0305277740c55f4a314111acfc556758f14828d4
Signed-off-by: Alex Schendel <alex.schendel@intel.com>
diff --git a/meta-phosphor/recipes-phosphor/ipmi/ipmitool/0001-Fru-Fix-edit-field-not-checking-area-existence.patch b/meta-phosphor/recipes-phosphor/ipmi/ipmitool/0001-Fru-Fix-edit-field-not-checking-area-existence.patch
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..c18d6e1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/meta-phosphor/recipes-phosphor/ipmi/ipmitool/0001-Fru-Fix-edit-field-not-checking-area-existence.patch
@@ -0,0 +1,262 @@
+From 066f647fbec1f3177d673d157b18ff0c0f517627 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
+From: Alex Schendel <alex.schendel@intel.com>
+Date: Fri, 9 Jun 2023 16:35:24 -0700
+Subject: [PATCH] Fru: Fix edit field not checking area existence
+
+The current implementation of ipmitool fru edit does not perform proper
+checks when attempting to resize the FRU. This results in undesireable
+changes to the FRU in several instances:
+1. If the FRU is shrinking and a FRU area does not exist (offset 0),
+ipmitool may attempt to shift it forwards (decrementing the offset).
+This results in a wraparound to 0xFF, leaving an erroneous field offset.
+2. If the areas are not in the exact order given as an example in the
+FRU spec, ipmitool may shift the wrong fields, which would cause data
+loss. (the FRU spec does not specify a required order for FRU fields)
+3. If the FRU is being enlarged after a fru field edit, the FRU size is
+not properly modified before writing the FRU, so the end of the FRU
+becomes truncated, resulting in data loss.
+
+This commit addresses these three issues by:
+1. Confirming that a area's does not have an offset of 0x00 before
+attempting to shift it.
+2. Ensuring that the area's offset is after the area that was modified
+before attempting to shift it.
+3. Properly edit the size of the FRU before the FRU is written.
+
+Tested:
+Shrinking a FRU was tested with and without the change:
+New Header without change:
+01 00 00 01 0a ff 00 f5
+               ^^
+Note that the Multi Record area now has an offset of 0xFF.
+
+New Header with change:
+01 00 00 01 0a 00 00 f4
+               ^^
+Note that the Multi Record area retains its offset of 0x00.
+
+This change also includes printouts specifying what offsets are found
+and when they are being shifted, as well as data being erased if the FRU
+is being shrunk:
+Offset: 0
+Offset: 0
+Offset: 8
+Offset: 88 moving by -8 bytes.
+Offset: 0
+Erasing leftover data from 200 to 208
+
+After shrinking the FRU, the FRU was reverted to its original state with
+the fix in place:
+01 00 00 01 0b 00 00 f3
+            ^^
+This resulted in only the product area offset being updated as expected.
+Offset: 0
+Offset: 0
+Offset: 8
+Offset: 80 moving by 8 bytes.
+Offset: 0
+
+The implementation of IPMI FRU write used in these tests errors out
+without writing the FRU if a checksum fails to pass, so without this
+fix, it was impossible to enlarge the FRU. This is because without the
+change, the last 8 bytes of the FRU would be truncated which would
+result in the checksum of the final FRU area being lost which would thus
+trigger this FRU write failure.
+
+Signed-off-by: Alex Schendel <alex.schendel@intel.com>
+---
+ include/ipmitool/ipmi_fru.h |   3 +-
+ lib/ipmi_fru.c              | 143 +++++++++++++++++++++++-------------
+ 2 files changed, 93 insertions(+), 53 deletions(-)
+
+diff --git a/include/ipmitool/ipmi_fru.h b/include/ipmitool/ipmi_fru.h
+index 4d4d6c6..e7e8876 100644
+--- a/include/ipmitool/ipmi_fru.h
++++ b/include/ipmitool/ipmi_fru.h
+@@ -46,6 +46,7 @@
+ #define GET_FRU_INFO		0x10
+ #define GET_FRU_DATA		0x11
+ #define SET_FRU_DATA		0x12
++#define FRU_AREA_COUNT		5
+ 
+ enum {
+ 	FRU_CHASSIS_PARTNO,
+@@ -82,7 +83,7 @@ struct fru_header {
+ 			uint8_t product;
+ 			uint8_t multi;
+ 		} offset;
+-		uint8_t offsets[5];
++		uint8_t offsets[FRU_AREA_COUNT];
+ 	};
+ 	uint8_t pad;
+ 	uint8_t checksum;
+diff --git a/lib/ipmi_fru.c b/lib/ipmi_fru.c
+index 3d1d8a1..2687635 100644
+--- a/lib/ipmi_fru.c
++++ b/lib/ipmi_fru.c
+@@ -5044,43 +5044,91 @@ ipmi_fru_set_field_string_rebuild(struct ipmi_intf * intf, uint8_t fruId,
+ 		#endif
+ 
+ 		/* Must move sections */
+-		/* Section that can be modified are as follow
+-			Chassis
+-			Board
+-			product */
+-
+-		/* Chassis type field */
+-		if (f_type == 'c' )
++		/* IPMI FRU Spec does not specify the order of areas in the FRU.
++		 * Therefore, we must check each section's current offset in order to determine
++		 * which areas much be adjusted.
++		 */
++		
++		/* The Internal Use Area does not require the area length be provided, so we must
++		 * work to calculate the length.
++		 */
++		bool internal_move = false;
++		uint8_t nearest_area = fru.size;
++		uint8_t last_area = 0x00;
++		uint32_t end_of_fru;
++		if (header.offset.internal != 0 && header.offset.internal > header_offset)
+ 		{
+-			printf("Moving Section Chassis, from %i to %i\n",
+-						((header.offset.board) * 8),
+-						((header.offset.board + change_size_by_8) * 8)
+-					);
+-			memcpy(
+-						(fru_data_new + ((header.offset.board + change_size_by_8) * 8)),
+-						(fru_data_old + (header.offset.board) * 8),
+-						board_len
+-					);
+-			header.offset.board   += change_size_by_8;
++			internal_move = true;
+ 		}
+-		/* Board type field */
+-		if ((f_type == 'c' ) || (f_type == 'b' ))
++		/* Check Chassis, Board, Product, and Multirecord Area offsets to see if they need
++		 * to be moved.
++		 */
++		for (int i = 0; i < FRU_AREA_COUNT; i++)
+ 		{
+-			printf("Moving Section Product, from %i to %i\n",
+-						((header.offset.product) * 8),
+-						((header.offset.product + change_size_by_8) * 8)
+-					);
+-			memcpy(
+-						(fru_data_new + ((header.offset.product + change_size_by_8) * 8)),
+-						(fru_data_old + (header.offset.product) * 8),
+-						product_len
+-					);
+-			header.offset.product += change_size_by_8;
++			#ifdef DBG_RESIZE_FRU
++			printf("Offset: %i", header.offsets[i] * 8);
++			#endif
++			/* Offset of zero means area does not exist.
++			 * Internal Use Area must be handled separately
++			 */
++			if (header.offsets[i] <= 0 || header.offsets[i] == header.offset.internal)
++			{
++#ifdef DBG_RESIZE_FRU
++				printf("\n");
++#endif
++				continue;
++			}
++			/* Internal Use Area length will be calculated by finding the closest area
++			 * following it.
++			 */
++			if (internal_move && header.offsets[i] > header.offset.internal &&
++				header.offsets[i] < nearest_area)
++			{
++				nearest_area = header.offsets[i];
++			}
++			if (last_area < header.offsets[i])
++			{
++				last_area = header.offsets[i];
++				end_of_fru = (header.offsets[i] + *(fru_data_old + (header.offsets[i] * 8) + 1)) * 8;
++				if (header.offsets[i] == header.offset.multi)
++				{
++					end_of_fru = (header.offsets[i] + *(fru_data_old + (header.offsets[i] * 8) + 1)) * 8;
++				}
++			}
++			if ((header.offsets[i] * 8) > header_offset)
++			{
++#ifdef DBG_RESIZE_FRU
++				printf(" moving by %i bytes.", change_size_by_8 * 8);
++#endif
++				uint32_t length = *(fru_data_old + (header.offsets[i] * 8) + 1) * 8;
++				/* MultiRecord Area length is third byte rather than second. */
++				if(header.offsets[i] == header.offset.multi)
++				{
++					length = *(fru_data_old + (header.offsets[i] * 8) + 2) * 8;
++				}
++				memcpy(
++					(fru_data_new + ((header.offsets[i] + change_size_by_8) * 8)),
++					(fru_data_old + (header.offsets[i]) * 8),
++					length
++				);
++				header.offsets[i] += change_size_by_8;
++			}
++#ifdef DBG_RESIZE_FRU
++			printf("\n");
++#endif
+ 		}
+-
+-		if ((f_type == 'c' ) || (f_type == 'b' ) || (f_type == 'p' )) {
+-			printf("Change multi offset from %d to %d\n", header.offset.multi, header.offset.multi + change_size_by_8);
+-			header.offset.multi += change_size_by_8;
++		if (internal_move)
++		{
++			/* If the internal area is the final area in the FRU, then the only bearing
++			 * we have for the length of the FRU is the size of the FRU.
++			 */
++			uint32_t length = nearest_area - header.offset.internal;
++			memcpy(
++				(fru_data_new + ((header.offset.internal + change_size_by_8) * 8)),
++				(fru_data_old + (header.offset.internal) * 8),
++				length
++			);
++			header.offset.internal += change_size_by_8;
+ 		}
+ 
+ 		/* Adjust length of the section */
+@@ -5110,27 +5158,18 @@ ipmi_fru_set_field_string_rebuild(struct ipmi_intf * intf, uint8_t fruId,
+ 			memcpy(fru_data_new, pfru_header, sizeof(struct fru_header));
+ 		}
+ 
+-		/* Move remaining sections in 1 copy */
+-		printf("Moving Remaining Bytes (Multi-Rec , etc..), from %i to %i\n",
+-					remaining_offset,
+-					((header.offset.product) * 8) + product_len_new
+-				);
+-		if(((header.offset.product * 8) + product_len_new - remaining_offset) < 0)
+-		{
+-			memcpy(
+-						fru_data_new + (header.offset.product * 8) + product_len_new,
+-						fru_data_old + remaining_offset,
+-						fru.size - remaining_offset
+-					);
+-		}
+-		else
++		/* If FRU has shrunk in size, zero-out any leftover data */
++		if (change_size_by_8 < 0)
+ 		{
+-			memcpy(
+-						fru_data_new + (header.offset.product * 8) + product_len_new,
+-						fru_data_old + remaining_offset,
+-						fru.size - ((header.offset.product * 8) + product_len_new)
+-					);
++			end_of_fru += change_size_by_8 * 8;
++			int length_of_erase = change_size_by_8 * -1 * 8;
++#ifdef DBG_RESIZE_FRU
++			printf("Erasing leftover data from %i to %i\n", end_of_fru, end_of_fru + length_of_erase);
++#endif
++			memset(fru_data_new + end_of_fru, 0, length_of_erase);
+ 		}
++		/* Step 7 assumes fru.size is the size of the new FRU. */
++		fru.size += (change_size_by_8 * 8);
+ 	}
+ 
+ 	/* Update only if it's fits padding length as defined in the spec, otherwise, it's an internal
+-- 
+2.25.1
+
diff --git a/meta-phosphor/recipes-phosphor/ipmi/ipmitool_%.bbappend b/meta-phosphor/recipes-phosphor/ipmi/ipmitool_%.bbappend
index f4a258f..28a1524 100644
--- a/meta-phosphor/recipes-phosphor/ipmi/ipmitool_%.bbappend
+++ b/meta-phosphor/recipes-phosphor/ipmi/ipmitool_%.bbappend
@@ -5,6 +5,12 @@
 PV = "1.8.18+git${SRCPV}"
 
 SRC_URI = "git://github.com/ipmitool/ipmitool.git;protocol=https;branch=master"
+
+# Temporary patch for https://codeberg.org/IPMITool/ipmitool/pulls/1
+SRC_URI += " \
+    file://0001-Fru-Fix-edit-field-not-checking-area-existence.patch \
+"
+
 # TODO: when a new company joins the OpenBMC project by signing
 #       a CLA, if they have an enterprise number on file with the
 #       IANA, the versioned file, $PWD/ipmitool/enterprise-numbers