Collect Bad/Broken VPDs in BMC

When there is a vpd failure case due to the
corruption in vpd data, this commit collects the bad vpd
into BMC tmp/bad-vpd directory, so that this bad-vpd directory
gets into BMC Dump collection.

Tested on simics.
1.Corrupted the data of a vpd file.

 dd if=/dev/zero of=/sys/devices/platform/ahb/ahb:apb/ahb:apb:bus@1e78a000/1e78a500.i2c-bus/i2c-9/9-0050/9-00500/nvmem bs=1 seek=170 count=3

2.No bad-vpd directory before executing the commit changes.

root@rainier:/tmp# ls
dbus_properties.json                                                               systemd-private-9dfe8fba43254dfc8b7be9e4278a3ced-systemd-resolved.service-8pLWbo
ibm-read-vpd                                                                       systemd-private-9dfe8fba43254dfc8b7be9e4278a3ced-systemd-timesyncd.service-7yowK9
images                                                                             vpd-manager
overlays                                                                           vpd-tool
systemd-private-9dfe8fba43254dfc8b7be9e4278a3ced-dbus-broker.service-hb47BQ
root@rainier:/tmp#

3. Due to the data corruption, ibm-read-vpd throws exception

root@rainier:/tmp# ./ibm-read-vpd --file /sys/devices/platform/ahb/ahb:apb/ahb:apb:bus@1e78a000/1e78a500.i2c-bus/i2c-9/9-0050/9-00500/nvmem
std::exception
root@rainier:/tmp#

4. And collects the broken vpd into bad-vpd directory in /tmp

root@rainier:/tmp# ls
bad-vpd                                                                            systemd-private-9dfe8fba43254dfc8b7be9e4278a3ced-dbus-broker.service-hb47BQ
dbus_properties.json                                                               systemd-private-9dfe8fba43254dfc8b7be9e4278a3ced-systemd-resolved.service-8pLWbo
ibm-read-vpd                                                                       systemd-private-9dfe8fba43254dfc8b7be9e4278a3ced-systemd-timesyncd.service-7yowK9
images                                                                             vpd-manager
overlays                                                                           vpd-tool
root@rainier:/tmp#

5. The bad vpd file is stored in /tmp/bad-vpd directory.

root@rainier:/tmp/bad-vpd# ls -l
-rw-r--r--    1 root     root         16384 Mar 28 19:54 i2c-9-0050
-rw-r--r--    1 root     root         65504 Mar 28 20:01 spi22

(vpd-names of i2c eeproms will be in the pattern "i2c-busNumber-eepromAddress";
for spi eeproms - "spiBusNumber")

Signed-off-by: PriyangaRamasamy <priyanga24@in.ibm.com>
Change-Id: I34fb8c61c79e02ca72d7e99413baebf7e5cb3d53
5 files changed
tree: 32724efe7b25128c0ef21608ded0b5e161e17c23
  1. examples/
  2. test/
  3. vpd-manager/
  4. vpd-parser/
  5. vpdecc/
  6. .clang-format
  7. .gitignore
  8. app.cpp
  9. args.cpp
  10. args.hpp
  11. common_utility.cpp
  12. common_utility.hpp
  13. const.hpp
  14. defines.hpp
  15. extra-properties-example.yaml
  16. extra-properties.mako.hpp
  17. extra-properties.py
  18. ibm_vpd_app.cpp
  19. ibm_vpd_utils.cpp
  20. ibm_vpd_utils.hpp
  21. impl.cpp
  22. impl.hpp
  23. LICENSE
  24. MAINTAINERS
  25. meson.build
  26. meson_options.txt
  27. README.md
  28. store.hpp
  29. types.hpp
  30. utilInterface.hpp
  31. vpd_exceptions.hpp
  32. vpd_tool.cpp
  33. vpd_tool_impl.cpp
  34. vpd_tool_impl.hpp
  35. write.cpp
  36. write.hpp
  37. writefru.mako.hpp
  38. writefru.py
  39. writefru.yaml
README.md

#Overview This repository hosts code for OpenPower and IBM IPZ format VPD parsers. Both OpenPower VPD and IPZ VPD formats are structured binaries that consist of records and keywords. A record is a collection of multiple keywords. More information about the format can be found here.

The repository consists of two distinct applications, which are:

OpenPower VPD Parser

This is a build-time YAML driven application that parses the OpenPower VPD format and uses the YAML configuration (see extra-properties-example.yaml and writefru.yaml) to determine:

  • The supported records and keywords.
  • How VPD data is translated into D-Bus interfaces and properties.

The application instance must be passed in the file path to the VPD (this can, for example, be a sysfs path exposed by the EEPROM device driver) and also the D-Bus object path(s) that EEPROM data needs to be published under.

IBM VPD Parser

This parser is can be built by passing in the --enable-ibm-parser configure option. This parser differs from the OpenPower VPD parser in the following ways:

  • It parses all the records and keywords from the VPD, including large keywords (Keywords that begin with a # and are > 255 bytes in length).
  • It relies on a runtime JSON configuration (see examples/inventory.json) to determine the D-Bus object path(s) that hold interfaces and properties representing the VPD for a given VPD file path.

Making the application runtime JSON driven allows us to support multiple systems (with different FRU configurations) to be supported in a single code image as well as making the application more flexible for future improvements.

TODOs and Future Improvements

  1. The long-term goal is to completely do away with the build time YAML driven configurations and instead reconcile the OpenPower VPD parser and the IBM VPD parser applications into a single runtime JSON driven application.
  2. Add details to the README on how to configure and build the application.
  3. More JSON documentation.
  4. Support for more IBM VPD formats.
  5. VPD Write and tool documentation.