diff --git a/phosphor-regulators/test/chassis_tests.cpp b/phosphor-regulators/test/chassis_tests.cpp
index c04e917..def281c 100644
--- a/phosphor-regulators/test/chassis_tests.cpp
+++ b/phosphor-regulators/test/chassis_tests.cpp
@@ -19,13 +19,15 @@
 #include "device.hpp"
 #include "i2c_interface.hpp"
 #include "id_map.hpp"
+#include "mock_action.hpp"
 #include "mock_journal.hpp"
+#include "mock_sensors.hpp"
 #include "mock_services.hpp"
 #include "mocked_i2c_interface.hpp"
-#include "pmbus_read_sensor_action.hpp"
 #include "presence_detection.hpp"
 #include "rail.hpp"
 #include "rule.hpp"
+#include "sensor_monitoring.hpp"
 #include "sensors.hpp"
 #include "system.hpp"
 #include "test_utils.hpp"
@@ -361,16 +363,16 @@
 {
     // Test where no devices were specified in constructor
     {
-        // Create mock services.  No logging should occur.
+        // Create mock services.  No Sensors methods should be called.
         MockServices services{};
-        MockJournal& journal = services.getMockJournal();
-        EXPECT_CALL(journal, logDebug(A<const std::string&>())).Times(0);
-        EXPECT_CALL(journal, logError(A<const std::string&>())).Times(0);
+        MockSensors& sensors = services.getMockSensors();
+        EXPECT_CALL(sensors, startRail).Times(0);
+        EXPECT_CALL(sensors, setValue).Times(0);
+        EXPECT_CALL(sensors, endRail).Times(0);
 
         // Create Chassis
-        std::vector<std::unique_ptr<Device>> devices{};
-        std::unique_ptr<Chassis> chassis = std::make_unique<Chassis>(
-            1, defaultInventoryPath, std::move(devices));
+        std::unique_ptr<Chassis> chassis =
+            std::make_unique<Chassis>(1, defaultInventoryPath);
         Chassis* chassisPtr = chassis.get();
 
         // Create System that contains Chassis
@@ -385,57 +387,89 @@
 
     // Test where devices were specified in constructor
     {
-        // Create mock services.  No logging should occur.
+        // Create mock services.  Set Sensors service expectations.
         MockServices services{};
-        MockJournal& journal = services.getMockJournal();
-        EXPECT_CALL(journal, logDebug(A<const std::string&>())).Times(0);
-        EXPECT_CALL(journal, logError(A<const std::string&>())).Times(0);
+        MockSensors& sensors = services.getMockSensors();
+        EXPECT_CALL(sensors, startRail("vdd0",
+                                       "/xyz/openbmc_project/inventory/system/"
+                                       "chassis/motherboard/vdd0_reg",
+                                       defaultInventoryPath))
+            .Times(1);
+        EXPECT_CALL(sensors, startRail("vdd1",
+                                       "/xyz/openbmc_project/inventory/system/"
+                                       "chassis/motherboard/vdd1_reg",
+                                       defaultInventoryPath))
+            .Times(1);
+        EXPECT_CALL(sensors, setValue).Times(0);
+        EXPECT_CALL(sensors, endRail(false)).Times(2);
 
         std::vector<std::unique_ptr<Device>> devices{};
 
-        // Create PMBusReadSensorAction
-        SensorType type{SensorType::iout};
-        uint8_t command = 0x8C;
-        pmbus_utils::SensorDataFormat format{
-            pmbus_utils::SensorDataFormat::linear_11};
-        std::optional<int8_t> exponent{};
-        std::unique_ptr<PMBusReadSensorAction> action =
-            std::make_unique<PMBusReadSensorAction>(type, command, format,
-                                                    exponent);
+        // Create Device vdd0_reg
+        {
+            // Create SensorMonitoring for Rail
+            std::unique_ptr<MockAction> action = std::make_unique<MockAction>();
+            EXPECT_CALL(*action, execute).Times(1).WillOnce(Return(true));
+            std::vector<std::unique_ptr<Action>> actions{};
+            actions.emplace_back(std::move(action));
+            std::unique_ptr<SensorMonitoring> sensorMonitoring =
+                std::make_unique<SensorMonitoring>(std::move(actions));
 
-        // Create mock I2CInterface.  A two-byte read should occur.
-        std::unique_ptr<i2c::MockedI2CInterface> i2cInterface =
-            std::make_unique<i2c::MockedI2CInterface>();
-        EXPECT_CALL(*i2cInterface, isOpen).Times(1).WillOnce(Return(true));
-        EXPECT_CALL(*i2cInterface, read(TypedEq<uint8_t>(0x8C), A<uint16_t&>()))
-            .Times(1);
+            // Create Rail
+            std::unique_ptr<Configuration> configuration{};
+            std::unique_ptr<Rail> rail = std::make_unique<Rail>(
+                "vdd0", std::move(configuration), std::move(sensorMonitoring));
 
-        // Create SensorMonitoring
-        std::vector<std::unique_ptr<Action>> actions{};
-        actions.emplace_back(std::move(action));
-        std::unique_ptr<SensorMonitoring> sensorMonitoring =
-            std::make_unique<SensorMonitoring>(std::move(actions));
+            // Create Device
+            std::unique_ptr<i2c::I2CInterface> i2cInterface =
+                createI2CInterface();
+            std::unique_ptr<PresenceDetection> presenceDetection{};
+            std::unique_ptr<Configuration> deviceConfiguration{};
+            std::vector<std::unique_ptr<Rail>> rails{};
+            rails.emplace_back(std::move(rail));
+            std::unique_ptr<Device> device = std::make_unique<Device>(
+                "vdd0_reg", true,
+                "/xyz/openbmc_project/inventory/system/chassis/motherboard/"
+                "vdd0_reg",
+                std::move(i2cInterface), std::move(presenceDetection),
+                std::move(deviceConfiguration), std::move(rails));
+            devices.emplace_back(std::move(device));
+        }
 
-        // Create Rail
-        std::vector<std::unique_ptr<Rail>> rails{};
-        std::unique_ptr<Configuration> configuration{};
-        std::unique_ptr<Rail> rail = std::make_unique<Rail>(
-            "vdd0", std::move(configuration), std::move(sensorMonitoring));
-        rails.emplace_back(std::move(rail));
+        // Create Device vdd1_reg
+        {
+            // Create SensorMonitoring for Rail
+            std::unique_ptr<MockAction> action = std::make_unique<MockAction>();
+            EXPECT_CALL(*action, execute).Times(1).WillOnce(Return(true));
+            std::vector<std::unique_ptr<Action>> actions{};
+            actions.emplace_back(std::move(action));
+            std::unique_ptr<SensorMonitoring> sensorMonitoring =
+                std::make_unique<SensorMonitoring>(std::move(actions));
 
-        // Create Device
-        std::unique_ptr<PresenceDetection> presenceDetection{};
-        std::unique_ptr<Configuration> deviceConfiguration{};
-        std::unique_ptr<Device> device = std::make_unique<Device>(
-            "reg1", true,
-            "/xyz/openbmc_project/inventory/system/chassis/motherboard/reg1",
-            std::move(i2cInterface), std::move(presenceDetection),
-            std::move(deviceConfiguration), std::move(rails));
+            // Create Rail
+            std::unique_ptr<Configuration> configuration{};
+            std::unique_ptr<Rail> rail = std::make_unique<Rail>(
+                "vdd1", std::move(configuration), std::move(sensorMonitoring));
 
-        // Create Chassis
-        devices.emplace_back(std::move(device));
+            // Create Device
+            std::unique_ptr<i2c::I2CInterface> i2cInterface =
+                createI2CInterface();
+            std::unique_ptr<PresenceDetection> presenceDetection{};
+            std::unique_ptr<Configuration> deviceConfiguration{};
+            std::vector<std::unique_ptr<Rail>> rails{};
+            rails.emplace_back(std::move(rail));
+            std::unique_ptr<Device> device = std::make_unique<Device>(
+                "vdd1_reg", true,
+                "/xyz/openbmc_project/inventory/system/chassis/motherboard/"
+                "vdd1_reg",
+                std::move(i2cInterface), std::move(presenceDetection),
+                std::move(deviceConfiguration), std::move(rails));
+            devices.emplace_back(std::move(device));
+        }
+
+        // Create Chassis that contains Devices
         std::unique_ptr<Chassis> chassis = std::make_unique<Chassis>(
-            1, defaultInventoryPath, std::move(devices));
+            2, defaultInventoryPath, std::move(devices));
         Chassis* chassisPtr = chassis.get();
 
         // Create System that contains Chassis
diff --git a/phosphor-regulators/test/device_tests.cpp b/phosphor-regulators/test/device_tests.cpp
index 0c386fb..21eecc9 100644
--- a/phosphor-regulators/test/device_tests.cpp
+++ b/phosphor-regulators/test/device_tests.cpp
@@ -22,12 +22,13 @@
 #include "mock_action.hpp"
 #include "mock_error_logging.hpp"
 #include "mock_journal.hpp"
+#include "mock_sensors.hpp"
 #include "mock_services.hpp"
 #include "mocked_i2c_interface.hpp"
-#include "pmbus_read_sensor_action.hpp"
 #include "presence_detection.hpp"
 #include "rail.hpp"
 #include "rule.hpp"
+#include "sensor_monitoring.hpp"
 #include "sensors.hpp"
 #include "system.hpp"
 #include "test_utils.hpp"
@@ -732,87 +733,40 @@
 TEST(DeviceTests, MonitorSensors)
 {
     // Test where device is not present
-    // TODO: Add this test when sensoring monitoring is fully implemented
-
-    // Test where Rails were not specified in constructor
     {
-        // Create mock services.  No logging should occur.
+        // Create mock services.  No Sensors methods should be called.
         MockServices services{};
-        MockJournal& journal = services.getMockJournal();
-        EXPECT_CALL(journal, logDebug(A<const std::string&>())).Times(0);
-        EXPECT_CALL(journal, logError(A<const std::string&>())).Times(0);
+        MockSensors& sensors = services.getMockSensors();
+        EXPECT_CALL(sensors, startRail).Times(0);
+        EXPECT_CALL(sensors, setValue).Times(0);
+        EXPECT_CALL(sensors, endRail).Times(0);
 
-        // Create mock I2CInterface.  A two-byte read should NOT occur.
-        std::unique_ptr<i2c::MockedI2CInterface> i2cInterface =
-            std::make_unique<i2c::MockedI2CInterface>();
-        EXPECT_CALL(*i2cInterface, read(A<uint8_t>(), A<uint16_t&>())).Times(0);
-
-        // Create Device
-        std::unique_ptr<Device> device = std::make_unique<Device>(
-            "reg1", true,
-            "/xyz/openbmc_project/inventory/system/chassis/motherboard/reg1",
-            std::move(i2cInterface));
-        Device* devicePtr = device.get();
-
-        // Create Chassis that contains Device
-        std::vector<std::unique_ptr<Device>> devices{};
-        devices.emplace_back(std::move(device));
-        std::unique_ptr<Chassis> chassis =
-            std::make_unique<Chassis>(1, chassisInvPath, std::move(devices));
-        Chassis* chassisPtr = chassis.get();
-
-        // Create System that contains Chassis
-        std::vector<std::unique_ptr<Rule>> rules{};
-        std::vector<std::unique_ptr<Chassis>> chassisVec{};
-        chassisVec.emplace_back(std::move(chassis));
-        System system{std::move(rules), std::move(chassisVec)};
-
-        // Call monitorSensors().
-        devicePtr->monitorSensors(services, system, *chassisPtr);
-    }
-
-    // Test where Rails were specified in constructor
-    {
-        // Create mock services.  No logging should occur.
-        MockServices services{};
-        MockJournal& journal = services.getMockJournal();
-        EXPECT_CALL(journal, logDebug(A<const std::string&>())).Times(0);
-        EXPECT_CALL(journal, logError(A<const std::string&>())).Times(0);
-
-        std::vector<std::unique_ptr<Rail>> rails{};
-
-        // Create PMBusReadSensorAction
-        SensorType type{SensorType::iout};
-        uint8_t command = 0x8C;
-        pmbus_utils::SensorDataFormat format{
-            pmbus_utils::SensorDataFormat::linear_11};
-        std::optional<int8_t> exponent{};
-        std::unique_ptr<PMBusReadSensorAction> action =
-            std::make_unique<PMBusReadSensorAction>(type, command, format,
-                                                    exponent);
-
-        // Create mock I2CInterface.  A two-byte read should occur.
-        std::unique_ptr<i2c::MockedI2CInterface> i2cInterface =
-            std::make_unique<i2c::MockedI2CInterface>();
-        EXPECT_CALL(*i2cInterface, isOpen).Times(1).WillOnce(Return(true));
-        EXPECT_CALL(*i2cInterface, read(TypedEq<uint8_t>(0x8C), A<uint16_t&>()))
-            .Times(1);
-
-        // Create SensorMonitoring
-        std::vector<std::unique_ptr<Action>> actions{};
-        actions.emplace_back(std::move(action));
+        // Create SensorMonitoring.  Action inside it should not be executed.
+        std::unique_ptr<MockAction> sensAction = std::make_unique<MockAction>();
+        EXPECT_CALL(*sensAction, execute).Times(0);
+        std::vector<std::unique_ptr<Action>> sensActions{};
+        sensActions.emplace_back(std::move(sensAction));
         std::unique_ptr<SensorMonitoring> sensorMonitoring =
-            std::make_unique<SensorMonitoring>(std::move(actions));
+            std::make_unique<SensorMonitoring>(std::move(sensActions));
 
         // Create Rail
         std::unique_ptr<Configuration> configuration{};
         std::unique_ptr<Rail> rail = std::make_unique<Rail>(
-            "vdd0", std::move(configuration), std::move(sensorMonitoring));
-        rails.emplace_back(std::move(rail));
+            "vddr1", std::move(configuration), std::move(sensorMonitoring));
+
+        // Create PresenceDetection.  Indicates device is not present.
+        std::unique_ptr<MockAction> presAction = std::make_unique<MockAction>();
+        EXPECT_CALL(*presAction, execute).Times(1).WillOnce(Return(false));
+        std::vector<std::unique_ptr<Action>> presActions{};
+        presActions.emplace_back(std::move(presAction));
+        std::unique_ptr<PresenceDetection> presenceDetection =
+            std::make_unique<PresenceDetection>(std::move(presActions));
 
         // Create Device
-        std::unique_ptr<PresenceDetection> presenceDetection{};
+        std::unique_ptr<i2c::I2CInterface> i2cInterface = createI2CInterface();
         std::unique_ptr<Configuration> deviceConfiguration{};
+        std::vector<std::unique_ptr<Rail>> rails{};
+        rails.emplace_back(std::move(rail));
         std::unique_ptr<Device> device = std::make_unique<Device>(
             "reg1", true,
             "/xyz/openbmc_project/inventory/system/chassis/motherboard/reg1",
@@ -833,7 +787,123 @@
         chassisVec.emplace_back(std::move(chassis));
         System system{std::move(rules), std::move(chassisVec)};
 
-        // Call monitorSensors().
+        // Call monitorSensors().  Should do nothing.
+        devicePtr->monitorSensors(services, system, *chassisPtr);
+    }
+
+    // Test where Rails were not specified in constructor
+    {
+        // Create mock services.  No Sensors methods should be called.
+        MockServices services{};
+        MockSensors& sensors = services.getMockSensors();
+        EXPECT_CALL(sensors, startRail).Times(0);
+        EXPECT_CALL(sensors, setValue).Times(0);
+        EXPECT_CALL(sensors, endRail).Times(0);
+
+        // Create Device
+        std::unique_ptr<i2c::I2CInterface> i2cInterface = createI2CInterface();
+        std::unique_ptr<Device> device = std::make_unique<Device>(
+            "reg1", true,
+            "/xyz/openbmc_project/inventory/system/chassis/motherboard/reg1",
+            std::move(i2cInterface));
+        Device* devicePtr = device.get();
+
+        // Create Chassis that contains Device
+        std::vector<std::unique_ptr<Device>> devices{};
+        devices.emplace_back(std::move(device));
+        std::unique_ptr<Chassis> chassis =
+            std::make_unique<Chassis>(1, chassisInvPath, std::move(devices));
+        Chassis* chassisPtr = chassis.get();
+
+        // Create System that contains Chassis
+        std::vector<std::unique_ptr<Rule>> rules{};
+        std::vector<std::unique_ptr<Chassis>> chassisVec{};
+        chassisVec.emplace_back(std::move(chassis));
+        System system{std::move(rules), std::move(chassisVec)};
+
+        // Call monitorSensors().  Should do nothing.
+        devicePtr->monitorSensors(services, system, *chassisPtr);
+    }
+
+    // Test where Rails were specified in constructor
+    {
+        // Create mock services.  Set Sensors service expectations.
+        MockServices services{};
+        MockSensors& sensors = services.getMockSensors();
+        EXPECT_CALL(sensors, startRail("vdd0",
+                                       "/xyz/openbmc_project/inventory/system/"
+                                       "chassis/motherboard/reg1",
+                                       chassisInvPath))
+            .Times(1);
+        EXPECT_CALL(sensors, startRail("vio0",
+                                       "/xyz/openbmc_project/inventory/system/"
+                                       "chassis/motherboard/reg1",
+                                       chassisInvPath))
+            .Times(1);
+        EXPECT_CALL(sensors, setValue).Times(0);
+        EXPECT_CALL(sensors, endRail(false)).Times(2);
+
+        std::vector<std::unique_ptr<Rail>> rails{};
+
+        // Create Rail vdd0
+        {
+            // Create SensorMonitoring for Rail
+            std::unique_ptr<MockAction> action = std::make_unique<MockAction>();
+            EXPECT_CALL(*action, execute).Times(1).WillOnce(Return(true));
+            std::vector<std::unique_ptr<Action>> actions{};
+            actions.emplace_back(std::move(action));
+            std::unique_ptr<SensorMonitoring> sensorMonitoring =
+                std::make_unique<SensorMonitoring>(std::move(actions));
+
+            // Create Rail
+            std::unique_ptr<Configuration> configuration{};
+            std::unique_ptr<Rail> rail = std::make_unique<Rail>(
+                "vdd0", std::move(configuration), std::move(sensorMonitoring));
+            rails.emplace_back(std::move(rail));
+        }
+
+        // Create Rail vio0
+        {
+            // Create SensorMonitoring for Rail
+            std::unique_ptr<MockAction> action = std::make_unique<MockAction>();
+            EXPECT_CALL(*action, execute).Times(1).WillOnce(Return(true));
+            std::vector<std::unique_ptr<Action>> actions{};
+            actions.emplace_back(std::move(action));
+            std::unique_ptr<SensorMonitoring> sensorMonitoring =
+                std::make_unique<SensorMonitoring>(std::move(actions));
+
+            // Create Rail
+            std::unique_ptr<Configuration> configuration{};
+            std::unique_ptr<Rail> rail = std::make_unique<Rail>(
+                "vio0", std::move(configuration), std::move(sensorMonitoring));
+            rails.emplace_back(std::move(rail));
+        }
+
+        // Create Device that contains Rails
+        std::unique_ptr<i2c::I2CInterface> i2cInterface = createI2CInterface();
+        std::unique_ptr<PresenceDetection> presenceDetection{};
+        std::unique_ptr<Configuration> configuration{};
+        std::unique_ptr<Device> device = std::make_unique<Device>(
+            "reg1", true,
+            "/xyz/openbmc_project/inventory/system/chassis/motherboard/reg1",
+            std::move(i2cInterface), std::move(presenceDetection),
+            std::move(configuration), std::move(rails));
+        Device* devicePtr = device.get();
+
+        // Create Chassis that contains Device
+        std::vector<std::unique_ptr<Device>> devices{};
+        devices.emplace_back(std::move(device));
+        std::unique_ptr<Chassis> chassis =
+            std::make_unique<Chassis>(1, chassisInvPath, std::move(devices));
+        Chassis* chassisPtr = chassis.get();
+
+        // Create System that contains Chassis
+        std::vector<std::unique_ptr<Rule>> rules{};
+        std::vector<std::unique_ptr<Chassis>> chassisVec{};
+        chassisVec.emplace_back(std::move(chassis));
+        System system{std::move(rules), std::move(chassisVec)};
+
+        // Call monitorSensors().  Should monitor sensors in both rails.
         devicePtr->monitorSensors(services, system, *chassisPtr);
     }
 }
diff --git a/phosphor-regulators/test/rail_tests.cpp b/phosphor-regulators/test/rail_tests.cpp
index 4f52701..d852a06 100644
--- a/phosphor-regulators/test/rail_tests.cpp
+++ b/phosphor-regulators/test/rail_tests.cpp
@@ -20,9 +20,9 @@
 #include "i2c_interface.hpp"
 #include "mock_action.hpp"
 #include "mock_journal.hpp"
+#include "mock_sensors.hpp"
 #include "mock_services.hpp"
 #include "mocked_i2c_interface.hpp"
-#include "pmbus_read_sensor_action.hpp"
 #include "presence_detection.hpp"
 #include "rail.hpp"
 #include "rule.hpp"
@@ -222,22 +222,20 @@
 {
     // Test where SensorMonitoring was not specified in constructor
     {
-        // Create mock services.  No logging should occur.
+        // Create mock services.  No Sensors methods should be called.
         MockServices services{};
-        MockJournal& journal = services.getMockJournal();
-        EXPECT_CALL(journal, logDebug(A<const std::string&>())).Times(0);
-        EXPECT_CALL(journal, logError(A<const std::string&>())).Times(0);
-
-        // Create mock I2CInterface.  A two-byte read should NOT occur.
-        std::unique_ptr<i2c::MockedI2CInterface> i2cInterface =
-            std::make_unique<i2c::MockedI2CInterface>();
-        EXPECT_CALL(*i2cInterface, read(A<uint8_t>(), A<uint16_t&>())).Times(0);
+        MockSensors& sensors = services.getMockSensors();
+        EXPECT_CALL(sensors, startRail).Times(0);
+        EXPECT_CALL(sensors, setValue).Times(0);
+        EXPECT_CALL(sensors, endRail).Times(0);
 
         // Create Rail
         std::unique_ptr<Rail> rail = std::make_unique<Rail>("vdd0");
         Rail* railPtr = rail.get();
 
         // Create Device that contains Rail
+        std::unique_ptr<i2c::MockedI2CInterface> i2cInterface =
+            std::make_unique<i2c::MockedI2CInterface>();
         std::unique_ptr<PresenceDetection> presenceDetection{};
         std::unique_ptr<Configuration> deviceConfiguration{};
         std::vector<std::unique_ptr<Rail>> rails{};
@@ -262,36 +260,27 @@
         chassisVec.emplace_back(std::move(chassis));
         System system{std::move(rules), std::move(chassisVec)};
 
-        // Call monitorSensors().
+        // Call monitorSensors()
         railPtr->monitorSensors(services, system, *chassisPtr, *devicePtr);
     }
 
     // Test where SensorMonitoring was specified in constructor
     {
-        // Create mock services.  No logging should occur.
+        // Create mock services.  Set Sensors service expectations.
         MockServices services{};
-        MockJournal& journal = services.getMockJournal();
-        EXPECT_CALL(journal, logDebug(A<const std::string&>())).Times(0);
-        EXPECT_CALL(journal, logError(A<const std::string&>())).Times(0);
-
-        // Create PMBusReadSensorAction
-        SensorType type{SensorType::iout};
-        uint8_t command = 0x8C;
-        pmbus_utils::SensorDataFormat format{
-            pmbus_utils::SensorDataFormat::linear_11};
-        std::optional<int8_t> exponent{};
-        std::unique_ptr<PMBusReadSensorAction> action =
-            std::make_unique<PMBusReadSensorAction>(type, command, format,
-                                                    exponent);
-
-        // Create mock I2CInterface.  A two-byte read should occur.
-        std::unique_ptr<i2c::MockedI2CInterface> i2cInterface =
-            std::make_unique<i2c::MockedI2CInterface>();
-        EXPECT_CALL(*i2cInterface, isOpen).Times(1).WillOnce(Return(true));
-        EXPECT_CALL(*i2cInterface, read(TypedEq<uint8_t>(0x8C), A<uint16_t&>()))
+        MockSensors& sensors = services.getMockSensors();
+        EXPECT_CALL(sensors,
+                    startRail("vddr1",
+                              "/xyz/openbmc_project/inventory/system/chassis/"
+                              "motherboard/reg1",
+                              chassisInvPath))
             .Times(1);
+        EXPECT_CALL(sensors, setValue).Times(0);
+        EXPECT_CALL(sensors, endRail(false)).Times(1);
 
         // Create SensorMonitoring
+        std::unique_ptr<MockAction> action = std::make_unique<MockAction>();
+        EXPECT_CALL(*action, execute).Times(1).WillOnce(Return(true));
         std::vector<std::unique_ptr<Action>> actions{};
         actions.emplace_back(std::move(action));
         std::unique_ptr<SensorMonitoring> sensorMonitoring =
@@ -304,6 +293,8 @@
         Rail* railPtr = rail.get();
 
         // Create Device that contains Rail
+        std::unique_ptr<i2c::MockedI2CInterface> i2cInterface =
+            std::make_unique<i2c::MockedI2CInterface>();
         std::unique_ptr<PresenceDetection> presenceDetection{};
         std::unique_ptr<Configuration> deviceConfiguration{};
         std::vector<std::unique_ptr<Rail>> rails{};
@@ -328,7 +319,7 @@
         chassisVec.emplace_back(std::move(chassis));
         System system{std::move(rules), std::move(chassisVec)};
 
-        // Call monitorSensors().
+        // Call monitorSensors()
         railPtr->monitorSensors(services, system, *chassisPtr, *devicePtr);
     }
 }
diff --git a/phosphor-regulators/test/sensor_monitoring_tests.cpp b/phosphor-regulators/test/sensor_monitoring_tests.cpp
index 4dfd415..6ed7e86 100644
--- a/phosphor-regulators/test/sensor_monitoring_tests.cpp
+++ b/phosphor-regulators/test/sensor_monitoring_tests.cpp
@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@
 #include "mock_action.hpp"
 #include "mock_error_logging.hpp"
 #include "mock_journal.hpp"
+#include "mock_sensors.hpp"
 #include "mock_services.hpp"
 #include "mocked_i2c_interface.hpp"
 #include "pmbus_read_sensor_action.hpp"
@@ -35,6 +36,8 @@
 #include <cstdint>
 #include <memory>
 #include <optional>
+#include <string>
+#include <tuple>
 #include <utility>
 #include <vector>
 
@@ -47,11 +50,69 @@
 using ::testing::A;
 using ::testing::Ref;
 using ::testing::Return;
+using ::testing::SetArgReferee;
 using ::testing::Throw;
 using ::testing::TypedEq;
 
-static const std::string chassisInvPath{
-    "/xyz/openbmc_project/inventory/system/chassis"};
+/**
+ * Creates the parent objects that normally contain a SensorMonitoring object.
+ *
+ * A SensorMonitoring object is normally contained within a hierarchy of System,
+ * Chassis, Device, and Rail objects.  These objects are required in order to
+ * call the execute() method.
+ *
+ * Creates the System, Chassis, Device, and Rail objects.  The SensorMonitoring
+ * object is moved into the Rail object.
+ *
+ * @param monitoring SensorMonitoring object to move into object hierarchy
+ * @return Tuple containing pointers the parent objects and the
+ *         MockedI2CInterface object.  They are all contained within the System
+ *         object and will be automatically destructed.
+ */
+std::tuple<std::unique_ptr<System>, Chassis*, Device*, i2c::MockedI2CInterface*,
+           Rail*>
+    createParentObjects(std::unique_ptr<SensorMonitoring> monitoring)
+{
+    // Create Rail that contains SensorMonitoring
+    std::unique_ptr<Configuration> configuration{};
+    std::unique_ptr<Rail> rail = std::make_unique<Rail>(
+        "vdd", std::move(configuration), std::move(monitoring));
+    Rail* railPtr = rail.get();
+
+    // Create mock I2CInterface
+    std::unique_ptr<i2c::MockedI2CInterface> i2cInterface =
+        std::make_unique<i2c::MockedI2CInterface>();
+    i2c::MockedI2CInterface* i2cInterfacePtr = i2cInterface.get();
+
+    // Create Device that contains Rail
+    std::unique_ptr<PresenceDetection> presenceDetection{};
+    std::unique_ptr<Configuration> deviceConfiguration{};
+    std::vector<std::unique_ptr<Rail>> rails{};
+    rails.emplace_back(std::move(rail));
+    std::unique_ptr<Device> device = std::make_unique<Device>(
+        "vdd_reg", true,
+        "/xyz/openbmc_project/inventory/system/chassis/motherboard/reg2",
+        std::move(i2cInterface), std::move(presenceDetection),
+        std::move(deviceConfiguration), std::move(rails));
+    Device* devicePtr = device.get();
+
+    // Create Chassis that contains Device
+    std::vector<std::unique_ptr<Device>> devices{};
+    devices.emplace_back(std::move(device));
+    std::unique_ptr<Chassis> chassis = std::make_unique<Chassis>(
+        1, "/xyz/openbmc_project/inventory/system/chassis", std::move(devices));
+    Chassis* chassisPtr = chassis.get();
+
+    // Create System that contains Chassis
+    std::vector<std::unique_ptr<Rule>> rules{};
+    std::vector<std::unique_ptr<Chassis>> chassisVec{};
+    chassisVec.emplace_back(std::move(chassis));
+    std::unique_ptr<System> system =
+        std::make_unique<System>(std::move(rules), std::move(chassisVec));
+
+    return std::make_tuple(std::move(system), chassisPtr, devicePtr,
+                           i2cInterfacePtr, railPtr);
+}
 
 TEST(SensorMonitoringTests, Constructor)
 {
@@ -62,157 +123,207 @@
     EXPECT_EQ(sensorMonitoring.getActions().size(), 1);
 }
 
+TEST(SensorMonitoringTests, ClearErrorHistory)
+{
+    // Create PMBusReadSensorAction
+    SensorType type{SensorType::iout};
+    uint8_t command{0x8C};
+    SensorDataFormat format{SensorDataFormat::linear_11};
+    std::optional<int8_t> exponent{};
+    std::unique_ptr<PMBusReadSensorAction> action =
+        std::make_unique<PMBusReadSensorAction>(type, command, format,
+                                                exponent);
+
+    // Create SensorMonitoring
+    std::vector<std::unique_ptr<Action>> actions{};
+    actions.emplace_back(std::move(action));
+    SensorMonitoring* monitoring = new SensorMonitoring(std::move(actions));
+
+    // Create parent objects that contain SensorMonitoring
+    auto [system, chassis, device, i2cInterface, rail] =
+        createParentObjects(std::unique_ptr<SensorMonitoring>{monitoring});
+
+    // Set I2CInterface expectations
+    EXPECT_CALL(*i2cInterface, isOpen).WillRepeatedly(Return(true));
+    EXPECT_CALL(*i2cInterface, read(TypedEq<uint8_t>(0x8C), A<uint16_t&>()))
+        .WillRepeatedly(Throw(
+            i2c::I2CException{"Failed to read word data", "/dev/i2c-1", 0x70}));
+
+    // Perform sensor monitoring 10 times to set error history data members
+    {
+        // Create mock services
+        MockServices services{};
+
+        // Set Sensors service expectations.  SensorMonitoring will be executed
+        // 10 times.
+        MockSensors& sensors = services.getMockSensors();
+        EXPECT_CALL(sensors, startRail).Times(10);
+        EXPECT_CALL(sensors, setValue).Times(0);
+        EXPECT_CALL(sensors, endRail(true)).Times(10);
+
+        // Set Journal service expectations.  SensorMonitoring should log error
+        // messages 3 times and then stop.
+        MockJournal& journal = services.getMockJournal();
+        EXPECT_CALL(journal, logError(A<const std::vector<std::string>&>()))
+            .Times(3);
+        EXPECT_CALL(journal, logError(A<const std::string&>())).Times(3);
+
+        // Set ErrorLogging service expectations.  SensorMonitoring should log
+        // an error only once.
+        MockErrorLogging& errorLogging = services.getMockErrorLogging();
+        EXPECT_CALL(errorLogging, logI2CError).Times(1);
+
+        // Execute SensorMonitoring 10 times
+        for (int i = 1; i <= 10; ++i)
+        {
+            monitoring->execute(services, *system, *chassis, *device, *rail);
+        }
+    }
+
+    // Clear error history
+    monitoring->clearErrorHistory();
+
+    // Perform sensor monitoring one more time.  Should log errors again.
+    {
+        // Create mock services
+        MockServices services{};
+
+        // Set Sensors service expectations.  SensorMonitoring will be executed
+        // 1 time.
+        MockSensors& sensors = services.getMockSensors();
+        EXPECT_CALL(sensors, startRail).Times(1);
+        EXPECT_CALL(sensors, setValue).Times(0);
+        EXPECT_CALL(sensors, endRail(true)).Times(1);
+
+        // Set Journal service expectations.  SensorMonitoring should log error
+        // messages 1 time.
+        MockJournal& journal = services.getMockJournal();
+        EXPECT_CALL(journal, logError(A<const std::vector<std::string>&>()))
+            .Times(1);
+        EXPECT_CALL(journal, logError(A<const std::string&>())).Times(1);
+
+        // Set ErrorLogging server expectations.  SensorMonitoring should log an
+        // error.
+        MockErrorLogging& errorLogging = services.getMockErrorLogging();
+        EXPECT_CALL(errorLogging, logI2CError).Times(1);
+
+        // Execute SensorMonitoring
+        monitoring->execute(services, *system, *chassis, *device, *rail);
+    }
+}
+
 TEST(SensorMonitoringTests, Execute)
 {
     // Test where works
     {
-        // Create mock services.  No logging should occur.
-        MockServices services{};
-        MockJournal& journal = services.getMockJournal();
-        EXPECT_CALL(journal, logDebug(A<const std::string&>())).Times(0);
-        EXPECT_CALL(journal, logError(A<const std::string&>())).Times(0);
-
         // Create PMBusReadSensorAction
         SensorType type{SensorType::iout};
-        uint8_t command = 0x8C;
-        pmbus_utils::SensorDataFormat format{
-            pmbus_utils::SensorDataFormat::linear_11};
+        uint8_t command{0x8C};
+        SensorDataFormat format{SensorDataFormat::linear_11};
         std::optional<int8_t> exponent{};
         std::unique_ptr<PMBusReadSensorAction> action =
             std::make_unique<PMBusReadSensorAction>(type, command, format,
                                                     exponent);
 
-        // Create mock I2CInterface.
-        std::unique_ptr<i2c::MockedI2CInterface> i2cInterface =
-            std::make_unique<i2c::MockedI2CInterface>();
-        EXPECT_CALL(*i2cInterface, isOpen).Times(1).WillOnce(Return(true));
-        EXPECT_CALL(*i2cInterface, read(TypedEq<uint8_t>(0x8C), A<uint16_t&>()))
-            .Times(1);
-
         // Create SensorMonitoring
         std::vector<std::unique_ptr<Action>> actions{};
         actions.emplace_back(std::move(action));
-        std::unique_ptr<SensorMonitoring> sensorMonitoring =
-            std::make_unique<SensorMonitoring>(std::move(actions));
-        SensorMonitoring* sensorMonitoringPtr = sensorMonitoring.get();
+        SensorMonitoring* monitoring = new SensorMonitoring(std::move(actions));
 
-        // Create Rail that contains sensorMonitoring
-        std::unique_ptr<Configuration> configuration{};
-        std::unique_ptr<Rail> rail = std::make_unique<Rail>(
-            "vio2", std::move(configuration), std::move(sensorMonitoring));
-        Rail* railPtr = rail.get();
+        // Create parent objects that contain SensorMonitoring
+        auto [system, chassis, device, i2cInterface, rail] =
+            createParentObjects(std::unique_ptr<SensorMonitoring>{monitoring});
 
-        // Create Device that contains Rail
-        std::unique_ptr<PresenceDetection> presenceDetection{};
-        std::unique_ptr<Configuration> deviceConfiguration{};
-        std::vector<std::unique_ptr<Rail>> rails{};
-        rails.emplace_back(std::move(rail));
-        std::unique_ptr<Device> device = std::make_unique<Device>(
-            "reg1", true,
-            "/xyz/openbmc_project/inventory/system/chassis/motherboard/reg1",
-            std::move(i2cInterface), std::move(presenceDetection),
-            std::move(deviceConfiguration), std::move(rails));
-        Device* devicePtr = device.get();
+        // Set I2CInterface expectations
+        EXPECT_CALL(*i2cInterface, isOpen).Times(1).WillOnce(Return(true));
+        EXPECT_CALL(*i2cInterface, read(TypedEq<uint8_t>(0x8C), A<uint16_t&>()))
+            .Times(1)
+            .WillOnce(SetArgReferee<1>(0xD2E0));
 
-        // Create Chassis that contains Device
-        std::vector<std::unique_ptr<Device>> devices{};
-        devices.emplace_back(std::move(device));
-        std::unique_ptr<Chassis> chassis =
-            std::make_unique<Chassis>(1, chassisInvPath, std::move(devices));
-        Chassis* chassisPtr = chassis.get();
+        // Create mock services.  Set Sensors service expectations.
+        MockServices services{};
+        MockSensors& sensors = services.getMockSensors();
+        EXPECT_CALL(sensors,
+                    startRail("vdd",
+                              "/xyz/openbmc_project/inventory/system/chassis/"
+                              "motherboard/reg2",
+                              "/xyz/openbmc_project/inventory/system/chassis"))
+            .Times(1);
+        EXPECT_CALL(sensors, setValue(SensorType::iout, 11.5)).Times(1);
+        EXPECT_CALL(sensors, endRail(false)).Times(1);
 
-        // Create System that contains Chassis
-        std::vector<std::unique_ptr<Rule>> rules{};
-        std::vector<std::unique_ptr<Chassis>> chassisVec{};
-        chassisVec.emplace_back(std::move(chassis));
-        System system{std::move(rules), std::move(chassisVec)};
-
-        // Execute sensorMonitoring
-        sensorMonitoringPtr->execute(services, system, *chassisPtr, *devicePtr,
-                                     *railPtr);
+        // Execute SensorMonitoring
+        monitoring->execute(services, *system, *chassis, *device, *rail);
     }
 
     // Test where fails
     {
-        // Create mock services.  Expect logError() and logI2CError() to be
-        // called.
+        // Create PMBusReadSensorAction
+        SensorType type{SensorType::iout};
+        uint8_t command{0x8C};
+        SensorDataFormat format{SensorDataFormat::linear_11};
+        std::optional<int8_t> exponent{};
+        std::unique_ptr<PMBusReadSensorAction> action =
+            std::make_unique<PMBusReadSensorAction>(type, command, format,
+                                                    exponent);
+
+        // Create SensorMonitoring
+        std::vector<std::unique_ptr<Action>> actions{};
+        actions.emplace_back(std::move(action));
+        SensorMonitoring* monitoring = new SensorMonitoring(std::move(actions));
+
+        // Create parent objects that contain SensorMonitoring
+        auto [system, chassis, device, i2cInterface, rail] =
+            createParentObjects(std::unique_ptr<SensorMonitoring>{monitoring});
+
+        // Set I2CInterface expectations.  Should read register 0x8C 4 times.
+        EXPECT_CALL(*i2cInterface, isOpen)
+            .Times(4)
+            .WillRepeatedly(Return(true));
+        EXPECT_CALL(*i2cInterface, read(TypedEq<uint8_t>(0x8C), A<uint16_t&>()))
+            .Times(4)
+            .WillRepeatedly(Throw(i2c::I2CException{"Failed to read word data",
+                                                    "/dev/i2c-1", 0x70}));
+
+        // Create mock services
         MockServices services{};
-        MockErrorLogging& errorLogging = services.getMockErrorLogging();
+
+        // Set Sensors service expectations.  SensorMonitoring will be executed
+        // 4 times, and all should fail.
+        MockSensors& sensors = services.getMockSensors();
+        EXPECT_CALL(sensors,
+                    startRail("vdd",
+                              "/xyz/openbmc_project/inventory/system/chassis/"
+                              "motherboard/reg2",
+                              "/xyz/openbmc_project/inventory/system/chassis"))
+            .Times(4);
+        EXPECT_CALL(sensors, setValue).Times(0);
+        EXPECT_CALL(sensors, endRail(true)).Times(4);
+
+        // Set Journal service expectations.  SensorMonitoring should log error
+        // messages 3 times and then stop.
         MockJournal& journal = services.getMockJournal();
-        EXPECT_CALL(journal, logDebug(A<const std::string&>())).Times(0);
         std::vector<std::string> expectedErrMessagesException{
-            "I2CException: Failed to write byte: bus /dev/i2c-1, addr 0x70",
+            "I2CException: Failed to read word data: bus /dev/i2c-1, addr 0x70",
             "ActionError: pmbus_read_sensor: { type: iout, command: 0x8C, "
             "format: linear_11 }"};
-        EXPECT_CALL(journal, logError(expectedErrMessagesException)).Times(1);
-        EXPECT_CALL(journal,
-                    logError("Unable to monitor sensors for rail vio2"))
-            .Times(1);
+        EXPECT_CALL(journal, logError(expectedErrMessagesException)).Times(3);
+        EXPECT_CALL(journal, logError("Unable to monitor sensors for rail vdd"))
+            .Times(3);
+
+        // Set ErrorLogging service expectations.  SensorMonitoring should log
+        // an error only once.
+        MockErrorLogging& errorLogging = services.getMockErrorLogging();
         EXPECT_CALL(errorLogging,
                     logI2CError(Entry::Level::Warning, Ref(journal),
                                 "/dev/i2c-1", 0x70, 0))
             .Times(1);
 
-        // Create PMBusReadSensorAction
-        SensorType type{SensorType::iout};
-        uint8_t command = 0x8C;
-        pmbus_utils::SensorDataFormat format{
-            pmbus_utils::SensorDataFormat::linear_11};
-        std::optional<int8_t> exponent{};
-        std::unique_ptr<PMBusReadSensorAction> action =
-            std::make_unique<PMBusReadSensorAction>(type, command, format,
-                                                    exponent);
-
-        // Create mock I2CInterface.
-        std::unique_ptr<i2c::MockedI2CInterface> i2cInterface =
-            std::make_unique<i2c::MockedI2CInterface>();
-        EXPECT_CALL(*i2cInterface, isOpen).Times(1).WillOnce(Return(true));
-        EXPECT_CALL(*i2cInterface, read(TypedEq<uint8_t>(0x8C), A<uint16_t&>()))
-            .Times(1)
-            .WillOnce(Throw(
-                i2c::I2CException{"Failed to write byte", "/dev/i2c-1", 0x70}));
-
-        // Create SensorMonitoring
-        std::vector<std::unique_ptr<Action>> actions{};
-        actions.emplace_back(std::move(action));
-        std::unique_ptr<SensorMonitoring> sensorMonitoring =
-            std::make_unique<SensorMonitoring>(std::move(actions));
-        SensorMonitoring* sensorMonitoringPtr = sensorMonitoring.get();
-
-        // Create Rail that contains sensorMonitoring
-        std::unique_ptr<Configuration> configuration{};
-        std::unique_ptr<Rail> rail = std::make_unique<Rail>(
-            "vio2", std::move(configuration), std::move(sensorMonitoring));
-        Rail* railPtr = rail.get();
-
-        // Create Device that contains Rail
-        std::unique_ptr<PresenceDetection> presenceDetection{};
-        std::unique_ptr<Configuration> deviceConfiguration{};
-        std::vector<std::unique_ptr<Rail>> rails{};
-        rails.emplace_back(std::move(rail));
-        std::unique_ptr<Device> device = std::make_unique<Device>(
-            "reg1", true,
-            "/xyz/openbmc_project/inventory/system/chassis/motherboard/reg1",
-            std::move(i2cInterface), std::move(presenceDetection),
-            std::move(deviceConfiguration), std::move(rails));
-        Device* devicePtr = device.get();
-
-        // Create Chassis that contains Device
-        std::vector<std::unique_ptr<Device>> devices{};
-        devices.emplace_back(std::move(device));
-        std::unique_ptr<Chassis> chassis =
-            std::make_unique<Chassis>(1, chassisInvPath, std::move(devices));
-        Chassis* chassisPtr = chassis.get();
-
-        // Create System that contains Chassis
-        std::vector<std::unique_ptr<Rule>> rules{};
-        std::vector<std::unique_ptr<Chassis>> chassisVec{};
-        chassisVec.emplace_back(std::move(chassis));
-        System system{std::move(rules), std::move(chassisVec)};
-
-        // Execute sensorMonitoring
-        sensorMonitoringPtr->execute(services, system, *chassisPtr, *devicePtr,
-                                     *railPtr);
+        // Execute SensorMonitoring 4 times
+        for (int i = 1; i <= 4; ++i)
+        {
+            monitoring->execute(services, *system, *chassis, *device, *rail);
+        }
     }
 }
 
diff --git a/phosphor-regulators/test/system_tests.cpp b/phosphor-regulators/test/system_tests.cpp
index 2bd94e0..31df5d6 100644
--- a/phosphor-regulators/test/system_tests.cpp
+++ b/phosphor-regulators/test/system_tests.cpp
@@ -13,15 +13,21 @@
  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
  * limitations under the License.
  */
+#include "action.hpp"
 #include "chassis.hpp"
+#include "configuration.hpp"
 #include "device.hpp"
+#include "i2c_interface.hpp"
 #include "id_map.hpp"
+#include "mock_action.hpp"
 #include "mock_journal.hpp"
+#include "mock_sensors.hpp"
 #include "mock_services.hpp"
 #include "mocked_i2c_interface.hpp"
-#include "pmbus_read_sensor_action.hpp"
+#include "presence_detection.hpp"
 #include "rail.hpp"
 #include "rule.hpp"
+#include "sensor_monitoring.hpp"
 #include "sensors.hpp"
 #include "services.hpp"
 #include "system.hpp"
@@ -250,61 +256,98 @@
 
 TEST(SystemTests, MonitorSensors)
 {
-    // Create mock services.  No logging should occur.
+    // Create mock services.  Set Sensors service expectations.
     MockServices services{};
-    MockJournal& journal = services.getMockJournal();
-    EXPECT_CALL(journal, logDebug(A<const std::string&>())).Times(0);
-    EXPECT_CALL(journal, logError(A<const std::string&>())).Times(0);
-
-    // Create PMBusReadSensorAction
-    SensorType type{SensorType::iout};
-    uint8_t command = 0x8C;
-    pmbus_utils::SensorDataFormat format{
-        pmbus_utils::SensorDataFormat::linear_11};
-    std::optional<int8_t> exponent{};
-    std::unique_ptr<PMBusReadSensorAction> action =
-        std::make_unique<PMBusReadSensorAction>(type, command, format,
-                                                exponent);
-
-    // Create mock I2CInterface.  A two-byte read should occur.
-    std::unique_ptr<i2c::MockedI2CInterface> i2cInterface =
-        std::make_unique<i2c::MockedI2CInterface>();
-    EXPECT_CALL(*i2cInterface, isOpen).Times(1).WillOnce(Return(true));
-    EXPECT_CALL(*i2cInterface, read(TypedEq<uint8_t>(0x8C), A<uint16_t&>()))
+    MockSensors& sensors = services.getMockSensors();
+    EXPECT_CALL(sensors, startRail("c1_vdd0",
+                                   "/xyz/openbmc_project/inventory/system/"
+                                   "chassis1/motherboard/vdd0_reg",
+                                   chassisInvPath + '1'))
         .Times(1);
+    EXPECT_CALL(sensors, startRail("c2_vdd0",
+                                   "/xyz/openbmc_project/inventory/system/"
+                                   "chassis2/motherboard/vdd0_reg",
+                                   chassisInvPath + '2'))
+        .Times(1);
+    EXPECT_CALL(sensors, setValue).Times(0);
+    EXPECT_CALL(sensors, endRail(false)).Times(2);
 
-    // Create SensorMonitoring
-    std::vector<std::unique_ptr<Action>> actions{};
-    actions.emplace_back(std::move(action));
-    std::unique_ptr<SensorMonitoring> sensorMonitoring =
-        std::make_unique<SensorMonitoring>(std::move(actions));
+    std::vector<std::unique_ptr<Chassis>> chassisVec{};
 
-    // Create Rail
-    std::vector<std::unique_ptr<Rail>> rails{};
-    std::unique_ptr<Configuration> configuration{};
-    std::unique_ptr<Rail> rail = std::make_unique<Rail>(
-        "vdd0", std::move(configuration), std::move(sensorMonitoring));
-    rails.emplace_back(std::move(rail));
+    // Create Chassis 1
+    {
+        // Create SensorMonitoring for Rail
+        std::unique_ptr<MockAction> action = std::make_unique<MockAction>();
+        EXPECT_CALL(*action, execute).Times(1).WillOnce(Return(true));
+        std::vector<std::unique_ptr<Action>> actions{};
+        actions.emplace_back(std::move(action));
+        std::unique_ptr<SensorMonitoring> sensorMonitoring =
+            std::make_unique<SensorMonitoring>(std::move(actions));
 
-    // Create Device
-    std::unique_ptr<PresenceDetection> presenceDetection{};
-    std::unique_ptr<Configuration> deviceConfiguration{};
-    std::unique_ptr<Device> device = std::make_unique<Device>(
-        "reg1", true,
-        "/xyz/openbmc_project/inventory/system/chassis/motherboard/reg1",
-        std::move(i2cInterface), std::move(presenceDetection),
-        std::move(deviceConfiguration), std::move(rails));
+        // Create Rail
+        std::unique_ptr<Configuration> configuration{};
+        std::unique_ptr<Rail> rail = std::make_unique<Rail>(
+            "c1_vdd0", std::move(configuration), std::move(sensorMonitoring));
 
-    // Create Chassis
-    std::vector<std::unique_ptr<Device>> devices{};
-    devices.emplace_back(std::move(device));
-    std::unique_ptr<Chassis> chassis =
-        std::make_unique<Chassis>(1, chassisInvPath, std::move(devices));
+        // Create Device
+        std::unique_ptr<i2c::I2CInterface> i2cInterface = createI2CInterface();
+        std::unique_ptr<PresenceDetection> presenceDetection{};
+        std::unique_ptr<Configuration> deviceConfiguration{};
+        std::vector<std::unique_ptr<Rail>> rails{};
+        rails.emplace_back(std::move(rail));
+        std::unique_ptr<Device> device = std::make_unique<Device>(
+            "c1_vdd0_reg", true,
+            "/xyz/openbmc_project/inventory/system/chassis1/motherboard/"
+            "vdd0_reg",
+            std::move(i2cInterface), std::move(presenceDetection),
+            std::move(deviceConfiguration), std::move(rails));
+
+        // Create Chassis
+        std::vector<std::unique_ptr<Device>> devices{};
+        devices.emplace_back(std::move(device));
+        std::unique_ptr<Chassis> chassis = std::make_unique<Chassis>(
+            1, chassisInvPath + '1', std::move(devices));
+        chassisVec.emplace_back(std::move(chassis));
+    }
+
+    // Create Chassis 2
+    {
+        // Create SensorMonitoring for Rail
+        std::unique_ptr<MockAction> action = std::make_unique<MockAction>();
+        EXPECT_CALL(*action, execute).Times(1).WillOnce(Return(true));
+        std::vector<std::unique_ptr<Action>> actions{};
+        actions.emplace_back(std::move(action));
+        std::unique_ptr<SensorMonitoring> sensorMonitoring =
+            std::make_unique<SensorMonitoring>(std::move(actions));
+
+        // Create Rail
+        std::unique_ptr<Configuration> configuration{};
+        std::unique_ptr<Rail> rail = std::make_unique<Rail>(
+            "c2_vdd0", std::move(configuration), std::move(sensorMonitoring));
+
+        // Create Device
+        std::unique_ptr<i2c::I2CInterface> i2cInterface = createI2CInterface();
+        std::unique_ptr<PresenceDetection> presenceDetection{};
+        std::unique_ptr<Configuration> deviceConfiguration{};
+        std::vector<std::unique_ptr<Rail>> rails{};
+        rails.emplace_back(std::move(rail));
+        std::unique_ptr<Device> device = std::make_unique<Device>(
+            "c2_vdd0_reg", true,
+            "/xyz/openbmc_project/inventory/system/chassis2/motherboard/"
+            "vdd0_reg",
+            std::move(i2cInterface), std::move(presenceDetection),
+            std::move(deviceConfiguration), std::move(rails));
+
+        // Create Chassis
+        std::vector<std::unique_ptr<Device>> devices{};
+        devices.emplace_back(std::move(device));
+        std::unique_ptr<Chassis> chassis = std::make_unique<Chassis>(
+            2, chassisInvPath + '2', std::move(devices));
+        chassisVec.emplace_back(std::move(chassis));
+    }
 
     // Create System that contains Chassis
     std::vector<std::unique_ptr<Rule>> rules{};
-    std::vector<std::unique_ptr<Chassis>> chassisVec{};
-    chassisVec.emplace_back(std::move(chassis));
     System system{std::move(rules), std::move(chassisVec)};
 
     // Call monitorSensors()