Move TemporaryFile class to root directory

Source code that is shared across applications is located in the root
directory of the phosphor-power repository.

The TemporaryFile class was originally created for the
phosphor-regulators application.  However it is general purpose and is
now needed by the phosphor-power-sequencer application.

Move the TemporaryFile class to the root directory.  Update C++ files
that use the TemporaryFile class since it is now in a different
namespace.  Update affected meson.build files.

Change-Id: I6d18080d2436a5da87b7ab51ac003c503caa36a3
Signed-off-by: Shawn McCarney <shawnmm@us.ibm.com>
diff --git a/test/temporary_file_tests.cpp b/test/temporary_file_tests.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..9eafa56
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/temporary_file_tests.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,315 @@
+/**
+ * Copyright © 2020 IBM Corporation
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+#include "temporary_file.hpp"
+
+#include <filesystem>
+#include <fstream>
+#include <string>
+#include <utility>
+
+#include <gtest/gtest.h>
+
+using namespace phosphor::power::util;
+namespace fs = std::filesystem;
+
+/**
+ * Modify the specified file so that fs::remove() fails with an exception.
+ *
+ * The file will be renamed and can be restored by calling makeFileRemovable().
+ *
+ * @param path path to the file
+ */
+inline void makeFileUnRemovable(const fs::path& path)
+{
+    // Rename the file to save its contents
+    fs::path savePath{path.native() + ".save"};
+    fs::rename(path, savePath);
+
+    // Create a directory at the original file path
+    fs::create_directory(path);
+
+    // Create a file within the directory.  fs::remove() will throw an exception
+    // if the path is a non-empty directory.
+    std::ofstream childFile{path / "childFile"};
+}
+
+/**
+ * Modify the specified file so that fs::remove() can successfully delete it.
+ *
+ * Undo the modifications from an earlier call to makeFileUnRemovable().
+ *
+ * @param path path to the file
+ */
+inline void makeFileRemovable(const fs::path& path)
+{
+    // makeFileUnRemovable() creates a directory at the file path.  Remove the
+    // directory and all of its contents.
+    fs::remove_all(path);
+
+    // Rename the file back to the original path to restore its contents
+    fs::path savePath{path.native() + ".save"};
+    fs::rename(savePath, path);
+}
+
+TEST(TemporaryFileTests, DefaultConstructor)
+{
+    TemporaryFile file{};
+
+    fs::path path = file.getPath();
+    EXPECT_FALSE(path.empty());
+    EXPECT_TRUE(fs::exists(path));
+    EXPECT_TRUE(fs::is_regular_file(path));
+
+    fs::path parentDir = path.parent_path();
+    EXPECT_EQ(parentDir, "/tmp");
+
+    std::string fileName = path.filename();
+    std::string namePrefix = "phosphor-power-";
+    EXPECT_EQ(fileName.compare(0, namePrefix.size(), namePrefix), 0);
+}
+
+TEST(TemporaryFileTests, MoveConstructor)
+{
+    // Create first TemporaryFile object and verify temporary file exists
+    TemporaryFile file1{};
+    EXPECT_FALSE(file1.getPath().empty());
+    EXPECT_TRUE(fs::exists(file1.getPath()));
+
+    // Save path to temporary file
+    fs::path path = file1.getPath();
+
+    // Create second TemporaryFile object by moving first object
+    TemporaryFile file2{std::move(file1)};
+
+    // Verify first object now has an empty path
+    EXPECT_TRUE(file1.getPath().empty());
+
+    // Verify second object now owns same temporary file and file exists
+    EXPECT_EQ(file2.getPath(), path);
+    EXPECT_TRUE(fs::exists(file2.getPath()));
+}
+
+TEST(TemporaryFileTests, MoveAssignmentOperator)
+{
+    // Test where works: TemporaryFile object is moved
+    {
+        // Create first TemporaryFile object and verify temporary file exists
+        TemporaryFile file1{};
+        EXPECT_FALSE(file1.getPath().empty());
+        EXPECT_TRUE(fs::exists(file1.getPath()));
+
+        // Save path to first temporary file
+        fs::path path1 = file1.getPath();
+
+        // Create second TemporaryFile object and verify temporary file exists
+        TemporaryFile file2{};
+        EXPECT_FALSE(file2.getPath().empty());
+        EXPECT_TRUE(fs::exists(file2.getPath()));
+
+        // Save path to second temporary file
+        fs::path path2 = file2.getPath();
+
+        // Verify temporary files are different
+        EXPECT_NE(path1, path2);
+
+        // Move first object into the second
+        file2 = std::move(file1);
+
+        // Verify first object now has an empty path
+        EXPECT_TRUE(file1.getPath().empty());
+
+        // Verify second object now owns first temporary file and file exists
+        EXPECT_EQ(file2.getPath(), path1);
+        EXPECT_TRUE(fs::exists(path1));
+
+        // Verify second temporary file was deleted
+        EXPECT_FALSE(fs::exists(path2));
+    }
+
+    // Test where does nothing: TemporaryFile object is moved into itself
+    {
+        // Create TemporaryFile object and verify temporary file exists
+        TemporaryFile file{};
+        EXPECT_FALSE(file.getPath().empty());
+        EXPECT_TRUE(fs::exists(file.getPath()));
+
+        // Save path to temporary file
+        fs::path path = file.getPath();
+
+        // Try to move object into itself; should do nothing
+        file = static_cast<TemporaryFile&&>(file);
+
+        // Verify object still owns same temporary file and file exists
+        EXPECT_EQ(file.getPath(), path);
+        EXPECT_TRUE(fs::exists(path));
+    }
+
+    // Test where fails: Cannot delete temporary file
+    {
+        // Create first TemporaryFile object and verify temporary file exists
+        TemporaryFile file1{};
+        EXPECT_FALSE(file1.getPath().empty());
+        EXPECT_TRUE(fs::exists(file1.getPath()));
+
+        // Save path to first temporary file
+        fs::path path1 = file1.getPath();
+
+        // Create second TemporaryFile object and verify temporary file exists
+        TemporaryFile file2{};
+        EXPECT_FALSE(file2.getPath().empty());
+        EXPECT_TRUE(fs::exists(file2.getPath()));
+
+        // Save path to second temporary file
+        fs::path path2 = file2.getPath();
+
+        // Verify temporary files are different
+        EXPECT_NE(path1, path2);
+
+        // Make second temporary file unremoveable
+        makeFileUnRemovable(path2);
+
+        try
+        {
+            // Try to move first object into the second; should throw exception
+            file2 = std::move(file1);
+            ADD_FAILURE() << "Should not have reached this line.";
+        }
+        catch (const std::exception& e)
+        {
+            // This is expected.  Exception message will vary.
+        }
+
+        // Verify first object has not changed and first temporary file exists
+        EXPECT_EQ(file1.getPath(), path1);
+        EXPECT_TRUE(fs::exists(path1));
+
+        // Verify second object has not changed and second temporary file exists
+        EXPECT_EQ(file2.getPath(), path2);
+        EXPECT_TRUE(fs::exists(path2));
+
+        // Make second temporary file removeable so destructor can delete it
+        makeFileRemovable(path2);
+    }
+}
+
+TEST(TemporaryFileTests, Destructor)
+{
+    // Test where works: Temporary file is deleted
+    {
+        fs::path path{};
+        {
+            TemporaryFile file{};
+            path = file.getPath();
+            EXPECT_TRUE(fs::exists(path));
+        }
+        EXPECT_FALSE(fs::exists(path));
+    }
+
+    // Test where works: Temporary file was already deleted
+    {
+        fs::path path{};
+        {
+            TemporaryFile file{};
+            path = file.getPath();
+            EXPECT_TRUE(fs::exists(path));
+            file.remove();
+            EXPECT_FALSE(fs::exists(path));
+        }
+        EXPECT_FALSE(fs::exists(path));
+    }
+
+    // Test where fails: Cannot delete temporary file: No exception thrown
+    {
+        fs::path path{};
+        try
+        {
+            TemporaryFile file{};
+            path = file.getPath();
+            EXPECT_TRUE(fs::exists(path));
+            makeFileUnRemovable(path);
+        }
+        catch (...)
+        {
+            ADD_FAILURE() << "Should not have caught exception.";
+        }
+
+        // Temporary file should still exist
+        EXPECT_TRUE(fs::exists(path));
+
+        // Make file removable and delete it
+        makeFileRemovable(path);
+        fs::remove(path);
+    }
+}
+
+TEST(TemporaryFileTests, Remove)
+{
+    // Test where works
+    {
+        // Create TemporaryFile object and verify temporary file exists
+        TemporaryFile file{};
+        EXPECT_FALSE(file.getPath().empty());
+        EXPECT_TRUE(fs::exists(file.getPath()));
+
+        // Save path to temporary file
+        fs::path path = file.getPath();
+
+        // Delete temporary file
+        file.remove();
+
+        // Verify path is cleared and file does not exist
+        EXPECT_TRUE(file.getPath().empty());
+        EXPECT_FALSE(fs::exists(path));
+
+        // Delete temporary file again; should do nothing
+        file.remove();
+        EXPECT_TRUE(file.getPath().empty());
+        EXPECT_FALSE(fs::exists(path));
+    }
+
+    // Test where fails
+    {
+        // Create TemporaryFile object and verify temporary file exists
+        TemporaryFile file{};
+        EXPECT_FALSE(file.getPath().empty());
+        EXPECT_TRUE(fs::exists(file.getPath()));
+
+        // Make file unremovable
+        makeFileUnRemovable(file.getPath());
+
+        try
+        {
+            // Try to delete temporary file; should fail with exception
+            file.remove();
+            ADD_FAILURE() << "Should not have reached this line.";
+        }
+        catch (const std::exception& e)
+        {
+            // This is expected.  Exception message will vary.
+        }
+
+        // Make file removable again so it will be deleted by the destructor
+        makeFileRemovable(file.getPath());
+    }
+}
+
+TEST(TemporaryFileTests, GetPath)
+{
+    TemporaryFile file{};
+    EXPECT_FALSE(file.getPath().empty());
+    EXPECT_EQ(file.getPath().parent_path(), "/tmp");
+    EXPECT_TRUE(fs::exists(file.getPath()));
+}