regulators: Implements support for i2c_compare actions

Enhance the configuration file parser to support the i2c_compare_bit,
i2c_compare_byte, and i2c_compare_bytes actions.

Signed-off-by: Bob King <Bob_King@wistron.com>
Change-Id: I752afde05f16d82da22d404bf24a8c1ab3b7785c
diff --git a/phosphor-regulators/src/config_file_parser.cpp b/phosphor-regulators/src/config_file_parser.cpp
index cc96545..64b6121 100644
--- a/phosphor-regulators/src/config_file_parser.cpp
+++ b/phosphor-regulators/src/config_file_parser.cpp
@@ -85,21 +85,18 @@
     }
     else if (element.contains("i2c_compare_bit"))
     {
-        // TODO: Not implemented yet
-        // action = parseI2CCompareBit(element["i2c_compare_bit"]);
-        // ++propertyCount;
+        action = parseI2CCompareBit(element["i2c_compare_bit"]);
+        ++propertyCount;
     }
     else if (element.contains("i2c_compare_byte"))
     {
-        // TODO: Not implemented yet
-        // action = parseI2CCompareByte(element["i2c_compare_byte"]);
-        // ++propertyCount;
+        action = parseI2CCompareByte(element["i2c_compare_byte"]);
+        ++propertyCount;
     }
     else if (element.contains("i2c_compare_bytes"))
     {
-        // TODO: Not implemented yet
-        // action = parseI2CCompareBytes(element["i2c_compare_bytes"]);
-        // ++propertyCount;
+        action = parseI2CCompareBytes(element["i2c_compare_bytes"]);
+        ++propertyCount;
     }
     else if (element.contains("i2c_write_bit"))
     {
@@ -354,6 +351,102 @@
     return values;
 }
 
+std::unique_ptr<I2CCompareBitAction> parseI2CCompareBit(const json& element)
+{
+    verifyIsObject(element);
+    unsigned int propertyCount{0};
+
+    // Required register property
+    const json& regElement = getRequiredProperty(element, "register");
+    uint8_t reg = parseHexByte(regElement);
+    ++propertyCount;
+
+    // Required position property
+    const json& positionElement = getRequiredProperty(element, "position");
+    uint8_t position = parseBitPosition(positionElement);
+    ++propertyCount;
+
+    // Required value property
+    const json& valueElement = getRequiredProperty(element, "value");
+    uint8_t value = parseBitValue(valueElement);
+    ++propertyCount;
+
+    // Verify no invalid properties exist
+    verifyPropertyCount(element, propertyCount);
+
+    return std::make_unique<I2CCompareBitAction>(reg, position, value);
+}
+
+std::unique_ptr<I2CCompareByteAction> parseI2CCompareByte(const json& element)
+{
+    verifyIsObject(element);
+    unsigned int propertyCount{0};
+
+    // Required register property
+    const json& regElement = getRequiredProperty(element, "register");
+    uint8_t reg = parseHexByte(regElement);
+    ++propertyCount;
+
+    // Required value property
+    const json& valueElement = getRequiredProperty(element, "value");
+    uint8_t value = parseHexByte(valueElement);
+    ++propertyCount;
+
+    // Optional mask property
+    uint8_t mask = 0xff;
+    auto maskIt = element.find("mask");
+    if (maskIt != element.end())
+    {
+        mask = parseHexByte(*maskIt);
+        ++propertyCount;
+    }
+
+    // Verify no invalid properties exist
+    verifyPropertyCount(element, propertyCount);
+
+    return std::make_unique<I2CCompareByteAction>(reg, value, mask);
+}
+
+std::unique_ptr<I2CCompareBytesAction> parseI2CCompareBytes(const json& element)
+{
+    verifyIsObject(element);
+    unsigned int propertyCount{0};
+
+    // Required register property
+    const json& regElement = getRequiredProperty(element, "register");
+    uint8_t reg = parseHexByte(regElement);
+    ++propertyCount;
+
+    // Required values property
+    const json& valueElement = getRequiredProperty(element, "values");
+    std::vector<uint8_t> values = parseHexByteArray(valueElement);
+    ++propertyCount;
+
+    // Optional masks property
+    std::vector<uint8_t> masks{};
+    auto masksIt = element.find("masks");
+    if (masksIt != element.end())
+    {
+        masks = parseHexByteArray(*masksIt);
+        ++propertyCount;
+    }
+
+    // Verify masks array (if specified) was same size as values array
+    if ((!masks.empty()) && (masks.size() != values.size()))
+    {
+        throw std::invalid_argument{"Invalid number of elements in masks"};
+    }
+
+    // Verify no invalid properties exist
+    verifyPropertyCount(element, propertyCount);
+
+    if (masks.empty())
+    {
+        return std::make_unique<I2CCompareBytesAction>(reg, values);
+    }
+    return std::make_unique<I2CCompareBytesAction>(reg, values, masks);
+}
+
 std::unique_ptr<i2c::I2CInterface> parseI2CInterface(const json& element)
 {
     verifyIsObject(element);
diff --git a/phosphor-regulators/src/config_file_parser.hpp b/phosphor-regulators/src/config_file_parser.hpp
index 558debc..b653c00 100644
--- a/phosphor-regulators/src/config_file_parser.hpp
+++ b/phosphor-regulators/src/config_file_parser.hpp
@@ -19,6 +19,9 @@
 #include "chassis.hpp"
 #include "configuration.hpp"
 #include "device.hpp"
+#include "i2c_compare_bit_action.hpp"
+#include "i2c_compare_byte_action.hpp"
+#include "i2c_compare_bytes_action.hpp"
 #include "i2c_interface.hpp"
 #include "i2c_write_bit_action.hpp"
 #include "i2c_write_byte_action.hpp"
@@ -308,6 +311,45 @@
 std::vector<uint8_t> parseHexByteArray(const nlohmann::json& element);
 
 /**
+ * Parses a JSON element containing an i2c_compare_bit action.
+ *
+ * Returns the corresponding C++ I2CCompareBitAction object.
+ *
+ * Throws an exception if parsing fails.
+ *
+ * @param element JSON element
+ * @return I2CCompareBitAction object
+ */
+std::unique_ptr<I2CCompareBitAction>
+    parseI2CCompareBit(const nlohmann::json& element);
+
+/**
+ * Parses a JSON element containing an i2c_compare_byte action.
+ *
+ * Returns the corresponding C++ I2CCompareByteAction object.
+ *
+ * Throws an exception if parsing fails.
+ *
+ * @param element JSON element
+ * @return I2CCompareByteAction object
+ */
+std::unique_ptr<I2CCompareByteAction>
+    parseI2CCompareByte(const nlohmann::json& element);
+
+/**
+ * Parses a JSON element containing an i2c_compare_bytes action.
+ *
+ * Returns the corresponding C++ I2CCompareBytesAction object.
+ *
+ * Throws an exception if parsing fails.
+ *
+ * @param element JSON element
+ * @return I2CCompareBytesAction object
+ */
+std::unique_ptr<I2CCompareBytesAction>
+    parseI2CCompareBytes(const nlohmann::json& element);
+
+/**
  * Parses a JSON element containing an i2c_interface.
  *
  * Returns the corresponding C++ i2c::I2CInterface object.
diff --git a/phosphor-regulators/test/config_file_parser_tests.cpp b/phosphor-regulators/test/config_file_parser_tests.cpp
index be8a4c8..6953e07 100644
--- a/phosphor-regulators/test/config_file_parser_tests.cpp
+++ b/phosphor-regulators/test/config_file_parser_tests.cpp
@@ -19,6 +19,9 @@
 #include "config_file_parser_error.hpp"
 #include "configuration.hpp"
 #include "device.hpp"
+#include "i2c_compare_bit_action.hpp"
+#include "i2c_compare_byte_action.hpp"
+#include "i2c_compare_bytes_action.hpp"
 #include "i2c_interface.hpp"
 #include "i2c_write_bit_action.hpp"
 #include "i2c_write_byte_action.hpp"
@@ -246,13 +249,47 @@
     // TODO: Not implemented yet
 
     // Test where works: i2c_compare_bit action type specified
-    // TODO: Not implemented yet
+    {
+        const json element = R"(
+            {
+              "i2c_compare_bit": {
+                "register": "0xA0",
+                "position": 3,
+                "value": 0
+              }
+            }
+        )"_json;
+        std::unique_ptr<Action> action = parseAction(element);
+        EXPECT_NE(action.get(), nullptr);
+    }
 
     // Test where works: i2c_compare_byte action type specified
-    // TODO: Not implemented yet
+    {
+        const json element = R"(
+            {
+              "i2c_compare_byte": {
+                "register": "0x0A",
+                "value": "0xCC"
+              }
+            }
+        )"_json;
+        std::unique_ptr<Action> action = parseAction(element);
+        EXPECT_NE(action.get(), nullptr);
+    }
 
     // Test where works: i2c_compare_bytes action type specified
-    // TODO: Not implemented yet
+    {
+        const json element = R"(
+            {
+              "i2c_compare_bytes": {
+                "register": "0x0A",
+                "values": [ "0xCC", "0xFF" ]
+              }
+            }
+        )"_json;
+        std::unique_ptr<Action> action = parseAction(element);
+        EXPECT_NE(action.get(), nullptr);
+    }
 
     // Test where works: i2c_write_bit action type specified
     {
@@ -1433,6 +1470,491 @@
     }
 }
 
+TEST(ConfigFileParserTests, ParseI2CCompareBit)
+{
+    // Test where works
+    {
+        const json element = R"(
+            {
+              "register": "0xA0",
+              "position": 3,
+              "value": 0
+            }
+        )"_json;
+        std::unique_ptr<I2CCompareBitAction> action =
+            parseI2CCompareBit(element);
+        EXPECT_EQ(action->getRegister(), 0xA0);
+        EXPECT_EQ(action->getPosition(), 3);
+        EXPECT_EQ(action->getValue(), 0);
+    }
+
+    // Test where fails: Invalid property specified
+    try
+    {
+        const json element = R"(
+            {
+              "register": "0xA0",
+              "position": 3,
+              "value": 0,
+              "foo": 3
+            }
+        )"_json;
+        parseI2CCompareBit(element);
+        ADD_FAILURE() << "Should not have reached this line.";
+    }
+    catch (const std::invalid_argument& e)
+    {
+        EXPECT_STREQ(e.what(), "Element contains an invalid property");
+    }
+
+    // Test where fails: Element is not an object
+    try
+    {
+        const json element = R"( [ "0xFF", "0x01" ] )"_json;
+        parseI2CCompareBit(element);
+        ADD_FAILURE() << "Should not have reached this line.";
+    }
+    catch (const std::invalid_argument& e)
+    {
+        EXPECT_STREQ(e.what(), "Element is not an object");
+    }
+
+    // Test where fails: register value is invalid
+    try
+    {
+        const json element = R"(
+            {
+              "register": "0xAG",
+              "position": 3,
+              "value": 0
+            }
+        )"_json;
+        parseI2CCompareBit(element);
+        ADD_FAILURE() << "Should not have reached this line.";
+    }
+    catch (const std::invalid_argument& e)
+    {
+        EXPECT_STREQ(e.what(), "Element is not hexadecimal string");
+    }
+
+    // Test where fails: position value is invalid
+    try
+    {
+        const json element = R"(
+                {
+                  "register": "0xA0",
+                  "position": 8,
+                  "value": 0
+                }
+            )"_json;
+        parseI2CCompareBit(element);
+        ADD_FAILURE() << "Should not have reached this line.";
+    }
+    catch (const std::invalid_argument& e)
+    {
+        EXPECT_STREQ(e.what(), "Element is not a bit position");
+    }
+
+    // Test where fails: value value is invalid
+    try
+    {
+        const json element = R"(
+                {
+                  "register": "0xA0",
+                  "position": 3,
+                  "value": 2
+                }
+            )"_json;
+        parseI2CCompareBit(element);
+        ADD_FAILURE() << "Should not have reached this line.";
+    }
+    catch (const std::invalid_argument& e)
+    {
+        EXPECT_STREQ(e.what(), "Element is not a bit value");
+    }
+
+    // Test where fails: Required register property not specified
+    try
+    {
+        const json element = R"(
+            {
+              "position": 3,
+              "value": 0
+            }
+        )"_json;
+        parseI2CCompareBit(element);
+        ADD_FAILURE() << "Should not have reached this line.";
+    }
+    catch (const std::invalid_argument& e)
+    {
+        EXPECT_STREQ(e.what(), "Required property missing: register");
+    }
+
+    // Test where fails: Required position property not specified
+    try
+    {
+        const json element = R"(
+            {
+              "register": "0xA0",
+              "value": 0
+            }
+        )"_json;
+        parseI2CCompareBit(element);
+        ADD_FAILURE() << "Should not have reached this line.";
+    }
+    catch (const std::invalid_argument& e)
+    {
+        EXPECT_STREQ(e.what(), "Required property missing: position");
+    }
+
+    // Test where fails: Required value property not specified
+    try
+    {
+        const json element = R"(
+            {
+              "register": "0xA0",
+              "position": 3
+            }
+        )"_json;
+        parseI2CCompareBit(element);
+        ADD_FAILURE() << "Should not have reached this line.";
+    }
+    catch (const std::invalid_argument& e)
+    {
+        EXPECT_STREQ(e.what(), "Required property missing: value");
+    }
+}
+
+TEST(ConfigFileParserTests, ParseI2CCompareByte)
+{
+    // Test where works: Only required properties specified
+    {
+        const json element = R"(
+            {
+              "register": "0x0A",
+              "value": "0xCC"
+            }
+        )"_json;
+        std::unique_ptr<I2CCompareByteAction> action =
+            parseI2CCompareByte(element);
+        EXPECT_EQ(action->getRegister(), 0x0A);
+        EXPECT_EQ(action->getValue(), 0xCC);
+        EXPECT_EQ(action->getMask(), 0xFF);
+    }
+
+    // Test where works: All properties specified
+    {
+        const json element = R"(
+            {
+              "register": "0x0A",
+              "value": "0xCC",
+              "mask": "0xF7"
+            }
+        )"_json;
+        std::unique_ptr<I2CCompareByteAction> action =
+            parseI2CCompareByte(element);
+        EXPECT_EQ(action->getRegister(), 0x0A);
+        EXPECT_EQ(action->getValue(), 0xCC);
+        EXPECT_EQ(action->getMask(), 0xF7);
+    }
+
+    // Test where fails: Element is not an object
+    try
+    {
+        const json element = R"( [ "0xFF", "0x01" ] )"_json;
+        parseI2CCompareByte(element);
+        ADD_FAILURE() << "Should not have reached this line.";
+    }
+    catch (const std::invalid_argument& e)
+    {
+        EXPECT_STREQ(e.what(), "Element is not an object");
+    }
+
+    // Test where fails: Invalid property specified
+    try
+    {
+        const json element = R"(
+            {
+              "register": "0x0A",
+              "value": "0xCC",
+              "mask": "0xF7",
+              "foo": 1
+            }
+        )"_json;
+        parseI2CCompareByte(element);
+        ADD_FAILURE() << "Should not have reached this line.";
+    }
+    catch (const std::invalid_argument& e)
+    {
+        EXPECT_STREQ(e.what(), "Element contains an invalid property");
+    }
+
+    // Test where fails: register value is invalid
+    try
+    {
+        const json element = R"(
+            {
+              "register": "0x0Z",
+              "value": "0xCC",
+              "mask": "0xF7"
+            }
+        )"_json;
+        parseI2CCompareByte(element);
+        ADD_FAILURE() << "Should not have reached this line.";
+    }
+    catch (const std::invalid_argument& e)
+    {
+        EXPECT_STREQ(e.what(), "Element is not hexadecimal string");
+    }
+
+    // Test where fails: value value is invalid
+    try
+    {
+        const json element = R"(
+            {
+              "register": "0x0A",
+              "value": "0xCCC",
+              "mask": "0xF7"
+            }
+        )"_json;
+        parseI2CCompareByte(element);
+        ADD_FAILURE() << "Should not have reached this line.";
+    }
+    catch (const std::invalid_argument& e)
+    {
+        EXPECT_STREQ(e.what(), "Element is not hexadecimal string");
+    }
+
+    // Test where fails: mask value is invalid
+    try
+    {
+        const json element = R"(
+            {
+              "register": "0x0A",
+              "value": "0xCC",
+              "mask": "F7"
+            }
+        )"_json;
+        parseI2CCompareByte(element);
+        ADD_FAILURE() << "Should not have reached this line.";
+    }
+    catch (const std::invalid_argument& e)
+    {
+        EXPECT_STREQ(e.what(), "Element is not hexadecimal string");
+    }
+
+    // Test where fails: Required register property not specified
+    try
+    {
+        const json element = R"(
+            {
+              "value": "0xCC",
+              "mask": "0xF7"
+            }
+        )"_json;
+        parseI2CCompareByte(element);
+        ADD_FAILURE() << "Should not have reached this line.";
+    }
+    catch (const std::invalid_argument& e)
+    {
+        EXPECT_STREQ(e.what(), "Required property missing: register");
+    }
+
+    // Test where fails: Required value property not specified
+    try
+    {
+        const json element = R"(
+            {
+              "register": "0x0A",
+              "mask": "0xF7"
+            }
+        )"_json;
+        parseI2CCompareByte(element);
+        ADD_FAILURE() << "Should not have reached this line.";
+    }
+    catch (const std::invalid_argument& e)
+    {
+        EXPECT_STREQ(e.what(), "Required property missing: value");
+    }
+}
+
+TEST(ConfigFileParserTests, ParseI2CCompareBytes)
+{
+    // Test where works: Only required properties specified
+    {
+        const json element = R"(
+            {
+              "register": "0x0A",
+              "values": [ "0xCC", "0xFF" ]
+            }
+        )"_json;
+        std::unique_ptr<I2CCompareBytesAction> action =
+            parseI2CCompareBytes(element);
+        EXPECT_EQ(action->getRegister(), 0x0A);
+        EXPECT_EQ(action->getValues().size(), 2);
+        EXPECT_EQ(action->getValues()[0], 0xCC);
+        EXPECT_EQ(action->getValues()[1], 0xFF);
+        EXPECT_EQ(action->getMasks().size(), 2);
+        EXPECT_EQ(action->getMasks()[0], 0xFF);
+        EXPECT_EQ(action->getMasks()[1], 0xFF);
+    }
+
+    // Test where works: All properties specified
+    {
+        const json element = R"(
+            {
+              "register": "0x0A",
+              "values": [ "0xCC", "0xFF" ],
+              "masks":  [ "0x7F", "0x77" ]
+            }
+        )"_json;
+        std::unique_ptr<I2CCompareBytesAction> action =
+            parseI2CCompareBytes(element);
+        EXPECT_EQ(action->getRegister(), 0x0A);
+        EXPECT_EQ(action->getValues().size(), 2);
+        EXPECT_EQ(action->getValues()[0], 0xCC);
+        EXPECT_EQ(action->getValues()[1], 0xFF);
+        EXPECT_EQ(action->getMasks().size(), 2);
+        EXPECT_EQ(action->getMasks()[0], 0x7F);
+        EXPECT_EQ(action->getMasks()[1], 0x77);
+    }
+
+    // Test where fails: Element is not an object
+    try
+    {
+        const json element = R"( [ "0xFF", "0x01" ] )"_json;
+        parseI2CCompareBytes(element);
+        ADD_FAILURE() << "Should not have reached this line.";
+    }
+    catch (const std::invalid_argument& e)
+    {
+        EXPECT_STREQ(e.what(), "Element is not an object");
+    }
+
+    // Test where fails: Invalid property specified
+    try
+    {
+        const json element = R"(
+            {
+              "register": "0x0A",
+              "values": [ "0xCC", "0xFF" ],
+              "masks":  [ "0x7F", "0x7F" ],
+              "foo": 1
+            }
+        )"_json;
+        parseI2CCompareBytes(element);
+        ADD_FAILURE() << "Should not have reached this line.";
+    }
+    catch (const std::invalid_argument& e)
+    {
+        EXPECT_STREQ(e.what(), "Element contains an invalid property");
+    }
+
+    // Test where fails: register value is invalid
+    try
+    {
+        const json element = R"(
+            {
+              "register": "0x0Z",
+              "values": [ "0xCC", "0xFF" ],
+              "masks":  [ "0x7F", "0x7F" ]
+            }
+        )"_json;
+        parseI2CCompareBytes(element);
+        ADD_FAILURE() << "Should not have reached this line.";
+    }
+    catch (const std::invalid_argument& e)
+    {
+        EXPECT_STREQ(e.what(), "Element is not hexadecimal string");
+    }
+
+    // Test where fails: values value is invalid
+    try
+    {
+        const json element = R"(
+            {
+              "register": "0x0A",
+              "values": [ "0xCCC", "0xFF" ],
+              "masks":  [ "0x7F", "0x7F" ]
+            }
+        )"_json;
+        parseI2CCompareBytes(element);
+        ADD_FAILURE() << "Should not have reached this line.";
+    }
+    catch (const std::invalid_argument& e)
+    {
+        EXPECT_STREQ(e.what(), "Element is not hexadecimal string");
+    }
+
+    // Test where fails: masks value is invalid
+    try
+    {
+        const json element = R"(
+            {
+              "register": "0x0A",
+              "values": [ "0xCC", "0xFF" ],
+              "masks":  [ "F", "0x7F" ]
+            }
+        )"_json;
+        parseI2CCompareBytes(element);
+        ADD_FAILURE() << "Should not have reached this line.";
+    }
+    catch (const std::invalid_argument& e)
+    {
+        EXPECT_STREQ(e.what(), "Element is not hexadecimal string");
+    }
+
+    // Test where fails: number of elements in masks is invalid
+    try
+    {
+        const json element = R"(
+            {
+              "register": "0x0A",
+              "values": [ "0xCC", "0xFF" ],
+              "masks":  [ "0x7F" ]
+            }
+        )"_json;
+        parseI2CCompareBytes(element);
+        ADD_FAILURE() << "Should not have reached this line.";
+    }
+    catch (const std::invalid_argument& e)
+    {
+        EXPECT_STREQ(e.what(), "Invalid number of elements in masks");
+    }
+
+    // Test where fails: Required register property not specified
+    try
+    {
+        const json element = R"(
+            {
+              "values": [ "0xCC", "0xFF" ]
+            }
+        )"_json;
+        parseI2CCompareBytes(element);
+        ADD_FAILURE() << "Should not have reached this line.";
+    }
+    catch (const std::invalid_argument& e)
+    {
+        EXPECT_STREQ(e.what(), "Required property missing: register");
+    }
+
+    // Test where fails: Required values property not specified
+    try
+    {
+        const json element = R"(
+            {
+              "register": "0x0A"
+            }
+        )"_json;
+        parseI2CCompareBytes(element);
+        ADD_FAILURE() << "Should not have reached this line.";
+    }
+    catch (const std::invalid_argument& e)
+    {
+        EXPECT_STREQ(e.what(), "Required property missing: values");
+    }
+}
+
 TEST(ConfigFileParserTests, ParseI2CWriteBit)
 {
     // Test where works