blob: 024261410e0841a1f4d49e705285150514321f7b [file] [log] [blame]
#
# Copyright (c) 2013-2014 Intel Corporation
#
# SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
#
# DESCRIPTION
# This module is mainly used by scripts/oe-selftest and modules under meta/oeqa/selftest
# It provides a class and methods for running commands on the host in a convienent way for tests.
import os
import sys
import signal
import subprocess
import threading
import time
import logging
from oeqa.utils import CommandError
from oeqa.utils import ftools
import re
import contextlib
# Export test doesn't require bb
try:
import bb
except ImportError:
pass
class Command(object):
def __init__(self, command, bg=False, timeout=None, data=None, output_log=None, **options):
self.defaultopts = {
"stdout": subprocess.PIPE,
"stderr": subprocess.STDOUT,
"stdin": None,
"shell": False,
"bufsize": -1,
}
self.cmd = command
self.bg = bg
self.timeout = timeout
self.data = data
self.options = dict(self.defaultopts)
if isinstance(self.cmd, str):
self.options["shell"] = True
if self.data:
self.options['stdin'] = subprocess.PIPE
self.options.update(options)
self.status = None
# We collect chunks of output before joining them at the end.
self._output_chunks = []
self._error_chunks = []
self.output = None
self.error = None
self.threads = []
self.output_log = output_log
self.log = logging.getLogger("utils.commands")
def run(self):
self.process = subprocess.Popen(self.cmd, **self.options)
def readThread(output, stream, logfunc):
if logfunc:
for line in stream:
output.append(line)
logfunc(line.decode("utf-8", errors='replace').rstrip())
else:
output.append(stream.read())
def readStderrThread():
readThread(self._error_chunks, self.process.stderr, self.output_log.error if self.output_log else None)
def readStdoutThread():
readThread(self._output_chunks, self.process.stdout, self.output_log.info if self.output_log else None)
def writeThread():
try:
self.process.stdin.write(self.data)
self.process.stdin.close()
except OSError as ex:
# It's not an error when the command does not consume all
# of our data. subprocess.communicate() also ignores that.
if ex.errno != EPIPE:
raise
# We write in a separate thread because then we can read
# without worrying about deadlocks. The additional thread is
# expected to terminate by itself and we mark it as a daemon,
# so even it should happen to not terminate for whatever
# reason, the main process will still exit, which will then
# kill the write thread.
if self.data:
thread = threading.Thread(target=writeThread, daemon=True)
thread.start()
self.threads.append(thread)
if self.process.stderr:
thread = threading.Thread(target=readStderrThread)
thread.start()
self.threads.append(thread)
if self.output_log:
self.output_log.info('Running: %s' % self.cmd)
thread = threading.Thread(target=readStdoutThread)
thread.start()
self.threads.append(thread)
self.log.debug("Running command '%s'" % self.cmd)
if not self.bg:
if self.timeout is None:
for thread in self.threads:
thread.join()
else:
deadline = time.time() + self.timeout
for thread in self.threads:
timeout = deadline - time.time()
if timeout < 0:
timeout = 0
thread.join(timeout)
self.stop()
def stop(self):
for thread in self.threads:
if thread.is_alive():
self.process.terminate()
# let's give it more time to terminate gracefully before killing it
thread.join(5)
if thread.is_alive():
self.process.kill()
thread.join()
def finalize_output(data):
if not data:
data = ""
else:
data = b"".join(data)
data = data.decode("utf-8", errors='replace').rstrip()
return data
self.output = finalize_output(self._output_chunks)
self._output_chunks = None
# self.error used to be a byte string earlier, probably unintentionally.
# Now it is a normal string, just like self.output.
self.error = finalize_output(self._error_chunks)
self._error_chunks = None
# At this point we know that the process has closed stdout/stderr, so
# it is safe and necessary to wait for the actual process completion.
self.status = self.process.wait()
self.process.stdout.close()
if self.process.stderr:
self.process.stderr.close()
self.log.debug("Command '%s' returned %d as exit code." % (self.cmd, self.status))
# logging the complete output is insane
# bitbake -e output is really big
# and makes the log file useless
if self.status:
lout = "\n".join(self.output.splitlines()[-20:])
self.log.debug("Last 20 lines:\n%s" % lout)
class Result(object):
pass
def runCmd(command, ignore_status=False, timeout=None, assert_error=True, sync=True,
native_sysroot=None, limit_exc_output=0, output_log=None, **options):
result = Result()
if native_sysroot:
extra_paths = "%s/sbin:%s/usr/sbin:%s/usr/bin" % \
(native_sysroot, native_sysroot, native_sysroot)
nenv = dict(options.get('env', os.environ))
nenv['PATH'] = extra_paths + ':' + nenv.get('PATH', '')
options['env'] = nenv
cmd = Command(command, timeout=timeout, output_log=output_log, **options)
cmd.run()
# tests can be heavy on IO and if bitbake can't write out its caches, we see timeouts.
# call sync around the tests to ensure the IO queue doesn't get too large, taking any IO
# hit here rather than in bitbake shutdown.
if sync:
p = os.environ['PATH']
os.environ['PATH'] = "/usr/bin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/sbin:" + p
os.system("sync")
os.environ['PATH'] = p
result.command = command
result.status = cmd.status
result.output = cmd.output
result.error = cmd.error
result.pid = cmd.process.pid
if result.status and not ignore_status:
exc_output = result.output
if limit_exc_output > 0:
split = result.output.splitlines()
if len(split) > limit_exc_output:
exc_output = "\n... (last %d lines of output)\n" % limit_exc_output + \
'\n'.join(split[-limit_exc_output:])
if assert_error:
raise AssertionError("Command '%s' returned non-zero exit status %d:\n%s" % (command, result.status, exc_output))
else:
raise CommandError(result.status, command, exc_output)
return result
def bitbake(command, ignore_status=False, timeout=None, postconfig=None, output_log=None, **options):
if postconfig:
postconfig_file = os.path.join(os.environ.get('BUILDDIR'), 'oeqa-post.conf')
ftools.write_file(postconfig_file, postconfig)
extra_args = "-R %s" % postconfig_file
else:
extra_args = ""
if isinstance(command, str):
cmd = "bitbake " + extra_args + " " + command
else:
cmd = [ "bitbake" ] + [a for a in (command + extra_args.split(" ")) if a not in [""]]
try:
return runCmd(cmd, ignore_status, timeout, output_log=output_log, **options)
finally:
if postconfig:
os.remove(postconfig_file)
def get_bb_env(target=None, postconfig=None):
if target:
return bitbake("-e %s" % target, postconfig=postconfig).output
else:
return bitbake("-e", postconfig=postconfig).output
def get_bb_vars(variables=None, target=None, postconfig=None):
"""Get values of multiple bitbake variables"""
bbenv = get_bb_env(target, postconfig=postconfig)
if variables is not None:
variables = list(variables)
var_re = re.compile(r'^(export )?(?P<var>\w+(_.*)?)="(?P<value>.*)"$')
unset_re = re.compile(r'^unset (?P<var>\w+)$')
lastline = None
values = {}
for line in bbenv.splitlines():
match = var_re.match(line)
val = None
if match:
val = match.group('value')
else:
match = unset_re.match(line)
if match:
# Handle [unexport] variables
if lastline.startswith('# "'):
val = lastline.split('"')[1]
if val:
var = match.group('var')
if variables is None:
values[var] = val
else:
if var in variables:
values[var] = val
variables.remove(var)
# Stop after all required variables have been found
if not variables:
break
lastline = line
if variables:
# Fill in missing values
for var in variables:
values[var] = None
return values
def get_bb_var(var, target=None, postconfig=None):
return get_bb_vars([var], target, postconfig)[var]
def get_test_layer():
layers = get_bb_var("BBLAYERS").split()
testlayer = None
for l in layers:
if '~' in l:
l = os.path.expanduser(l)
if "/meta-selftest" in l and os.path.isdir(l):
testlayer = l
break
return testlayer
def create_temp_layer(templayerdir, templayername, priority=999, recipepathspec='recipes-*/*'):
os.makedirs(os.path.join(templayerdir, 'conf'))
with open(os.path.join(templayerdir, 'conf', 'layer.conf'), 'w') as f:
f.write('BBPATH .= ":${LAYERDIR}"\n')
f.write('BBFILES += "${LAYERDIR}/%s/*.bb \\' % recipepathspec)
f.write(' ${LAYERDIR}/%s/*.bbappend"\n' % recipepathspec)
f.write('BBFILE_COLLECTIONS += "%s"\n' % templayername)
f.write('BBFILE_PATTERN_%s = "^${LAYERDIR}/"\n' % templayername)
f.write('BBFILE_PRIORITY_%s = "%d"\n' % (templayername, priority))
f.write('BBFILE_PATTERN_IGNORE_EMPTY_%s = "1"\n' % templayername)
f.write('LAYERSERIES_COMPAT_%s = "${LAYERSERIES_COMPAT_core}"\n' % templayername)
@contextlib.contextmanager
def runqemu(pn, ssh=True, runqemuparams='', image_fstype=None, launch_cmd=None, qemuparams=None, overrides={}, discard_writes=True):
"""
launch_cmd means directly run the command, don't need set rootfs or env vars.
"""
import bb.tinfoil
import bb.build
# Need a non-'BitBake' logger to capture the runner output
targetlogger = logging.getLogger('TargetRunner')
targetlogger.setLevel(logging.DEBUG)
handler = logging.StreamHandler(sys.stdout)
targetlogger.addHandler(handler)
tinfoil = bb.tinfoil.Tinfoil()
tinfoil.prepare(config_only=False, quiet=True)
try:
tinfoil.logger.setLevel(logging.WARNING)
import oeqa.targetcontrol
recipedata = tinfoil.parse_recipe(pn)
recipedata.setVar("TEST_LOG_DIR", "${WORKDIR}/testimage")
recipedata.setVar("TEST_QEMUBOOT_TIMEOUT", "1000")
# Tell QemuTarget() whether need find rootfs/kernel or not
if launch_cmd:
recipedata.setVar("FIND_ROOTFS", '0')
else:
recipedata.setVar("FIND_ROOTFS", '1')
for key, value in overrides.items():
recipedata.setVar(key, value)
logdir = recipedata.getVar("TEST_LOG_DIR")
qemu = oeqa.targetcontrol.QemuTarget(recipedata, targetlogger, image_fstype)
finally:
# We need to shut down tinfoil early here in case we actually want
# to run tinfoil-using utilities with the running QEMU instance.
# Luckily QemuTarget doesn't need it after the constructor.
tinfoil.shutdown()
try:
qemu.deploy()
try:
qemu.start(params=qemuparams, ssh=ssh, runqemuparams=runqemuparams, launch_cmd=launch_cmd, discard_writes=discard_writes)
except Exception as e:
msg = str(e) + '\nFailed to start QEMU - see the logs in %s' % logdir
if os.path.exists(qemu.qemurunnerlog):
with open(qemu.qemurunnerlog, 'r') as f:
msg = msg + "Qemurunner log output from %s:\n%s" % (qemu.qemurunnerlog, f.read())
raise Exception(msg)
yield qemu
finally:
targetlogger.removeHandler(handler)
qemu.stop()
def updateEnv(env_file):
"""
Source a file and update environment.
"""
cmd = ". %s; env -0" % env_file
result = runCmd(cmd)
for line in result.output.split("\0"):
(key, _, value) = line.partition("=")
os.environ[key] = value