| # |
| # Copyright (c) 2013, Intel Corporation. |
| # |
| # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only |
| # |
| # DESCRIPTION |
| # This module provides a place to collect various wic-related utils |
| # for the OpenEmbedded Image Tools. |
| # |
| # AUTHORS |
| # Tom Zanussi <tom.zanussi (at] linux.intel.com> |
| # |
| """Miscellaneous functions.""" |
| |
| import logging |
| import os |
| import re |
| import subprocess |
| import shutil |
| |
| from collections import defaultdict |
| |
| from wic import WicError |
| |
| logger = logging.getLogger('wic') |
| |
| # executable -> recipe pairs for exec_native_cmd |
| NATIVE_RECIPES = {"bmaptool": "bmap-tools", |
| "dumpe2fs": "e2fsprogs", |
| "grub-mkimage": "grub-efi", |
| "isohybrid": "syslinux", |
| "mcopy": "mtools", |
| "mdel" : "mtools", |
| "mdeltree" : "mtools", |
| "mdir" : "mtools", |
| "mkdosfs": "dosfstools", |
| "mkisofs": "cdrtools", |
| "mkfs.btrfs": "btrfs-tools", |
| "mkfs.erofs": "erofs-utils", |
| "mkfs.ext2": "e2fsprogs", |
| "mkfs.ext3": "e2fsprogs", |
| "mkfs.ext4": "e2fsprogs", |
| "mkfs.vfat": "dosfstools", |
| "mksquashfs": "squashfs-tools", |
| "mkswap": "util-linux", |
| "mmd": "mtools", |
| "parted": "parted", |
| "sfdisk": "util-linux", |
| "sgdisk": "gptfdisk", |
| "syslinux": "syslinux", |
| "tar": "tar" |
| } |
| |
| def runtool(cmdln_or_args): |
| """ wrapper for most of the subprocess calls |
| input: |
| cmdln_or_args: can be both args and cmdln str (shell=True) |
| return: |
| rc, output |
| """ |
| if isinstance(cmdln_or_args, list): |
| cmd = cmdln_or_args[0] |
| shell = False |
| else: |
| import shlex |
| cmd = shlex.split(cmdln_or_args)[0] |
| shell = True |
| |
| sout = subprocess.PIPE |
| serr = subprocess.STDOUT |
| |
| try: |
| process = subprocess.Popen(cmdln_or_args, stdout=sout, |
| stderr=serr, shell=shell) |
| sout, serr = process.communicate() |
| # combine stdout and stderr, filter None out and decode |
| out = ''.join([out.decode('utf-8') for out in [sout, serr] if out]) |
| except OSError as err: |
| if err.errno == 2: |
| # [Errno 2] No such file or directory |
| raise WicError('Cannot run command: %s, lost dependency?' % cmd) |
| else: |
| raise # relay |
| |
| return process.returncode, out |
| |
| def _exec_cmd(cmd_and_args, as_shell=False): |
| """ |
| Execute command, catching stderr, stdout |
| |
| Need to execute as_shell if the command uses wildcards |
| """ |
| logger.debug("_exec_cmd: %s", cmd_and_args) |
| args = cmd_and_args.split() |
| logger.debug(args) |
| |
| if as_shell: |
| ret, out = runtool(cmd_and_args) |
| else: |
| ret, out = runtool(args) |
| out = out.strip() |
| if ret != 0: |
| raise WicError("_exec_cmd: %s returned '%s' instead of 0\noutput: %s" % \ |
| (cmd_and_args, ret, out)) |
| |
| logger.debug("_exec_cmd: output for %s (rc = %d): %s", |
| cmd_and_args, ret, out) |
| |
| return ret, out |
| |
| |
| def exec_cmd(cmd_and_args, as_shell=False): |
| """ |
| Execute command, return output |
| """ |
| return _exec_cmd(cmd_and_args, as_shell)[1] |
| |
| def find_executable(cmd, paths): |
| recipe = cmd |
| if recipe in NATIVE_RECIPES: |
| recipe = NATIVE_RECIPES[recipe] |
| provided = get_bitbake_var("ASSUME_PROVIDED") |
| if provided and "%s-native" % recipe in provided: |
| return True |
| |
| return shutil.which(cmd, path=paths) |
| |
| def exec_native_cmd(cmd_and_args, native_sysroot, pseudo=""): |
| """ |
| Execute native command, catching stderr, stdout |
| |
| Need to execute as_shell if the command uses wildcards |
| |
| Always need to execute native commands as_shell |
| """ |
| # The reason -1 is used is because there may be "export" commands. |
| args = cmd_and_args.split(';')[-1].split() |
| logger.debug(args) |
| |
| if pseudo: |
| cmd_and_args = pseudo + cmd_and_args |
| |
| hosttools_dir = get_bitbake_var("HOSTTOOLS_DIR") |
| target_sys = get_bitbake_var("TARGET_SYS") |
| |
| native_paths = "%s/sbin:%s/usr/sbin:%s/usr/bin:%s/usr/bin/%s:%s/bin:%s" % \ |
| (native_sysroot, native_sysroot, |
| native_sysroot, native_sysroot, target_sys, |
| native_sysroot, hosttools_dir) |
| |
| native_cmd_and_args = "export PATH=%s:$PATH;%s" % \ |
| (native_paths, cmd_and_args) |
| logger.debug("exec_native_cmd: %s", native_cmd_and_args) |
| |
| # If the command isn't in the native sysroot say we failed. |
| if find_executable(args[0], native_paths): |
| ret, out = _exec_cmd(native_cmd_and_args, True) |
| else: |
| ret = 127 |
| out = "can't find native executable %s in %s" % (args[0], native_paths) |
| |
| prog = args[0] |
| # shell command-not-found |
| if ret == 127 \ |
| or (pseudo and ret == 1 and out == "Can't find '%s' in $PATH." % prog): |
| msg = "A native program %s required to build the image "\ |
| "was not found (see details above).\n\n" % prog |
| recipe = NATIVE_RECIPES.get(prog) |
| if recipe: |
| msg += "Please make sure wic-tools have %s-native in its DEPENDS, "\ |
| "build it with 'bitbake wic-tools' and try again.\n" % recipe |
| else: |
| msg += "Wic failed to find a recipe to build native %s. Please "\ |
| "file a bug against wic.\n" % prog |
| raise WicError(msg) |
| |
| return ret, out |
| |
| BOOTDD_EXTRA_SPACE = 16384 |
| |
| class BitbakeVars(defaultdict): |
| """ |
| Container for Bitbake variables. |
| """ |
| def __init__(self): |
| defaultdict.__init__(self, dict) |
| |
| # default_image and vars_dir attributes should be set from outside |
| self.default_image = None |
| self.vars_dir = None |
| |
| def _parse_line(self, line, image, matcher=re.compile(r"^([a-zA-Z0-9\-_+./~]+)=(.*)")): |
| """ |
| Parse one line from bitbake -e output or from .env file. |
| Put result key-value pair into the storage. |
| """ |
| if "=" not in line: |
| return |
| match = matcher.match(line) |
| if not match: |
| return |
| key, val = match.groups() |
| self[image][key] = val.strip('"') |
| |
| def get_var(self, var, image=None, cache=True): |
| """ |
| Get bitbake variable from 'bitbake -e' output or from .env file. |
| This is a lazy method, i.e. it runs bitbake or parses file only when |
| only when variable is requested. It also caches results. |
| """ |
| if not image: |
| image = self.default_image |
| |
| if image not in self: |
| if image and self.vars_dir: |
| fname = os.path.join(self.vars_dir, image + '.env') |
| if os.path.isfile(fname): |
| # parse .env file |
| with open(fname) as varsfile: |
| for line in varsfile: |
| self._parse_line(line, image) |
| else: |
| print("Couldn't get bitbake variable from %s." % fname) |
| print("File %s doesn't exist." % fname) |
| return |
| else: |
| # Get bitbake -e output |
| cmd = "bitbake -e" |
| if image: |
| cmd += " %s" % image |
| |
| log_level = logger.getEffectiveLevel() |
| logger.setLevel(logging.INFO) |
| ret, lines = _exec_cmd(cmd) |
| logger.setLevel(log_level) |
| |
| if ret: |
| logger.error("Couldn't get '%s' output.", cmd) |
| logger.error("Bitbake failed with error:\n%s\n", lines) |
| return |
| |
| # Parse bitbake -e output |
| for line in lines.split('\n'): |
| self._parse_line(line, image) |
| |
| # Make first image a default set of variables |
| if cache: |
| images = [key for key in self if key] |
| if len(images) == 1: |
| self[None] = self[image] |
| |
| result = self[image].get(var) |
| if not cache: |
| self.pop(image, None) |
| |
| return result |
| |
| # Create BB_VARS singleton |
| BB_VARS = BitbakeVars() |
| |
| def get_bitbake_var(var, image=None, cache=True): |
| """ |
| Provide old get_bitbake_var API by wrapping |
| get_var method of BB_VARS singleton. |
| """ |
| return BB_VARS.get_var(var, image, cache) |