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| <chapter id='test-manual-test-process'> |
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| <title>Project Testing and Release Process</title> |
| <section id='test-daily-devel'> |
| <title>Day to Day Development</title> |
| |
| <para>This section details how the project tests changes, through automation on the |
| Autobuilder or with the assistance of QA teams, through to making releases.</para> |
| |
| <para>The project aims to test changes against our test matrix before those changes are |
| merged into the master branch. As such, changes are queued up in batches either in the |
| <filename>master-next</filename> branch in the main trees, or in user trees such as |
| <filename>ross/mut</filename> in <filename>poky-contrib</filename> (Ross Burton |
| helps review and test patches and this is his testing tree).</para> |
| <para>We have two broad categories of test builds, including "full" and "quick". On the |
| Autobuilder, these can be seen as "a-quick" and "a-full", simply for ease of sorting in |
| the UI. Use our Autobuilder console view to see where me manage most test-related items, |
| available at: <link linkend="" |
| >https://autobuilder.yoctoproject.org/typhoon/#/console</link>.</para> |
| <para>Builds are triggered manually when the test branches are ready. The builds are |
| monitored by the SWAT team. For additional information, see <link linkend="" |
| >https://wiki.yoctoproject.org/wiki/Yocto_Build_Failure_Swat_Team</link>. If |
| successful, the changes would usually be merged to the <filename>master</filename> |
| branch. If not successful, someone would respond to the changes on the mailing list |
| explaining that there was a failure in testing. The choice of quick or full would depend |
| on the type of changes and the speed with which the result was required.</para> |
| <para>The Autobuilder does build the <filename>master</filename> branch once daily for |
| several reasons, in particular, to ensure the current <filename>master</filename> branch |
| does build, but also to keep <filename>yocto-testresults</filename> (<link linkend="" |
| >http://git.yoctoproject.org/cgit.cgi/yocto-testresults/</link>), buildhistory |
| (<link linkend="">http://git.yoctoproject.org/cgit.cgi/poky-buildhistory/</link>), |
| and our sstate up to date. On the weekend, there is a master-next build instead to |
| ensure the test results are updated for the less frequently run targets.</para> |
| <para>Performance builds (buildperf-* targets in the console) are triggered separately every |
| six hours and automatically push their results to the buildstats repository at: <link |
| linkend="">http://git.yoctoproject.org/cgit.cgi/yocto-buildstats/</link>. </para> |
| <para>The 'quick' targets have been selected to be the ones which catch the most failures or |
| give the most valuable data. We run 'fast' ptests in this case for example but not the |
| ones which take a long time. The quick target doesn't include *-lsb builds for all |
| architectures, some world builds and doesn't trigger performance tests or ltp testing. |
| The full build includes all these things and is slower but more comprehensive.</para> |
| </section> |
| |
| <section id='test-yocto-project-autobuilder-overview'> |
| <title>Release Builds</title> |
| |
| <para>The project typically has two major releases a year with a six month cadence in April |
| and October. Between these there would be a number of milestone releases (usually four) |
| with the final one being stablization only along with point releases of our stable |
| branches.</para> |
| <para>The build and release process for these project releases is similar to that in <link |
| linkend="test-daily-devel">Day to Day Development</link>, in that the a-full target |
| of the Autobuilder is used but in addition the form is configured to generate and |
| publish artefacts and the milestone number, version, release candidate number and other |
| information is entered. The box to "generate an email to QA"is also checked.</para> |
| <para>When the build completes, an email is sent out using the send-qa-email script in the |
| <filename>yocto-autobuilder-helper</filename> repository to the list of people |
| configured for that release. Release builds are placed into a directory in <link |
| linkend="">https://autobuilder.yocto.io/pub/releases</link> on the Autobuilder which |
| is included in the email. The process from here is more manual and control is |
| effectively passed to release engineering. The next steps include:<itemizedlist> |
| <listitem> |
| <para>QA teams respond to the email saying which tests they plan to run and when |
| the results will be available.</para> |
| </listitem> |
| <listitem> |
| <para>QA teams run their tests and share their results in the yocto- |
| testresults-contrib repository, along with a summary of their findings. |
| </para> |
| </listitem> |
| <listitem> |
| <para>Release engineering prepare the release as per their process. </para> |
| </listitem> |
| <listitem> |
| <para>Test results from the QA teams are included into the release in separate |
| directories and also uploaded to the yocto-testresults repository alongside |
| the other test results for the given revision.</para> |
| </listitem> |
| <listitem> |
| <para>The QA report in the final release is regenerated using resulttool to |
| include the new test results and the test summaries from the teams (as |
| headers to the generated report).</para> |
| </listitem> |
| <listitem> |
| <para>The release is checked against the release checklist and release readiness |
| criteria.</para> |
| </listitem> |
| <listitem> |
| <para>A final decision on whether to release is made by the YP TSC who have |
| final oversight on release readiness.</para> |
| </listitem> |
| </itemizedlist></para> |
| </section> |
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| </chapter> |
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