Patrick Williams | 705982a | 2024-01-12 09:51:57 -0600 | [diff] [blame] | 1 | From 6ceef192e7af1c507826ac38a2d43f08bf265fb9 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 |
| 2 | From: Maxim Dounin <mdounin@mdounin.ru> |
| 3 | Date: Wed, 10 Jan 2024 18:52:11 +0000 |
| 4 | Subject: [PATCH] HTTP/2: per-iteration stream handling limit. |
| 5 | |
| 6 | To ensure that attempts to flood servers with many streams are detected |
| 7 | early, a limit of no more than 2 * max_concurrent_streams new streams per one |
| 8 | event loop iteration was introduced. This limit is applied even if |
| 9 | max_concurrent_streams is not yet reached - for example, if corresponding |
| 10 | streams are handled synchronously or reset. |
| 11 | |
| 12 | Further, refused streams are now limited to maximum of max_concurrent_streams |
| 13 | and 100, similarly to priority_limit initial value, providing some tolerance |
| 14 | to clients trying to open several streams at the connection start, yet |
| 15 | low tolerance to flooding attempts. |
| 16 | |
| 17 | Upstream-Status: Backport [https://github.com/nginx/nginx/commit/6ceef192e7af1c507826ac38a2d43f08bf265fb9] |
| 18 | CVE: CVE-2023-44487 |
| 19 | |
| 20 | Signed-off-by: alperak <alperyasinak1@gmail.com> |
| 21 | --- |
| 22 | src/http/v2/ngx_http_v2.c | 15 +++++++++++++++ |
| 23 | src/http/v2/ngx_http_v2.h | 2 ++ |
| 24 | 2 files changed, 17 insertions(+) |
| 25 | |
| 26 | diff --git a/src/http/v2/ngx_http_v2.c b/src/http/v2/ngx_http_v2.c |
| 27 | index ea3f27c..1116e56 100644 |
| 28 | --- a/src/http/v2/ngx_http_v2.c |
| 29 | +++ b/src/http/v2/ngx_http_v2.c |
| 30 | @@ -361,6 +361,7 @@ ngx_http_v2_read_handler(ngx_event_t *rev) |
| 31 | ngx_log_debug0(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_HTTP, c->log, 0, "http2 read handler"); |
| 32 | |
| 33 | h2c->blocked = 1; |
| 34 | + h2c->new_streams = 0; |
| 35 | |
| 36 | if (c->close) { |
| 37 | c->close = 0; |
| 38 | @@ -1321,6 +1322,14 @@ ngx_http_v2_state_headers(ngx_http_v2_connection_t *h2c, u_char *pos, |
| 39 | goto rst_stream; |
| 40 | } |
| 41 | |
| 42 | + if (h2c->new_streams++ >= 2 * h2scf->concurrent_streams) { |
| 43 | + ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_INFO, h2c->connection->log, 0, |
| 44 | + "client sent too many streams at once"); |
| 45 | + |
| 46 | + status = NGX_HTTP_V2_REFUSED_STREAM; |
| 47 | + goto rst_stream; |
| 48 | + } |
| 49 | + |
| 50 | if (!h2c->settings_ack |
| 51 | && !(h2c->state.flags & NGX_HTTP_V2_END_STREAM_FLAG) |
| 52 | && h2scf->preread_size < NGX_HTTP_V2_DEFAULT_WINDOW) |
| 53 | @@ -1386,6 +1395,12 @@ ngx_http_v2_state_headers(ngx_http_v2_connection_t *h2c, u_char *pos, |
| 54 | |
| 55 | rst_stream: |
| 56 | |
| 57 | + if (h2c->refused_streams++ > ngx_max(h2scf->concurrent_streams, 100)) { |
| 58 | + ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_INFO, h2c->connection->log, 0, |
| 59 | + "client sent too many refused streams"); |
| 60 | + return ngx_http_v2_connection_error(h2c, NGX_HTTP_V2_NO_ERROR); |
| 61 | + } |
| 62 | + |
| 63 | if (ngx_http_v2_send_rst_stream(h2c, h2c->state.sid, status) != NGX_OK) { |
| 64 | return ngx_http_v2_connection_error(h2c, NGX_HTTP_V2_INTERNAL_ERROR); |
| 65 | } |
| 66 | diff --git a/src/http/v2/ngx_http_v2.h b/src/http/v2/ngx_http_v2.h |
| 67 | index 4e25293..b9daf92 100644 |
| 68 | --- a/src/http/v2/ngx_http_v2.h |
| 69 | +++ b/src/http/v2/ngx_http_v2.h |
| 70 | @@ -124,6 +124,8 @@ struct ngx_http_v2_connection_s { |
| 71 | ngx_uint_t processing; |
| 72 | ngx_uint_t frames; |
| 73 | ngx_uint_t idle; |
| 74 | + ngx_uint_t new_streams; |
| 75 | + ngx_uint_t refused_streams; |
| 76 | ngx_uint_t priority_limit; |
| 77 | |
| 78 | ngx_uint_t pushing; |