Patrick Williams | 73bd93f | 2024-02-20 08:07:48 -0600 | [diff] [blame] | 1 | From 335947359ce2dd3862cd9f7c49f92eba065dfed4 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 |
| 2 | From: Su_Laus <sulau@freenet.de> |
| 3 | Date: Thu, 1 Feb 2024 13:06:08 +0000 |
| 4 | Subject: [PATCH] manpage: Update TIFF documentation about TIFFOpenOptions.rst |
| 5 | and TIFFOpenOptionsSetMaxSingleMemAlloc() usage and some other small fixes. |
| 6 | |
| 7 | CVE: CVE-2023-52355 |
| 8 | Upstream-Status: Backport [https://gitlab.com/libtiff/libtiff/-/commit/335947359ce2dd3862cd9f7c49f92eba065dfed4] |
| 9 | |
| 10 | Signed-off-by: Yogita Urade <yogita.urade@windriver.com> |
| 11 | --- |
| 12 | doc/functions/TIFFDeferStrileArrayWriting.rst | 5 +++ |
| 13 | doc/functions/TIFFError.rst | 3 ++ |
| 14 | doc/functions/TIFFOpen.rst | 13 +++--- |
| 15 | doc/functions/TIFFOpenOptions.rst | 44 ++++++++++++++++++- |
| 16 | doc/functions/TIFFStrileQuery.rst | 5 +++ |
| 17 | doc/libtiff.rst | 31 ++++++++++++- |
| 18 | 6 files changed, 91 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-) |
| 19 | |
| 20 | diff --git a/doc/functions/TIFFDeferStrileArrayWriting.rst b/doc/functions/TIFFDeferStrileArrayWriting.rst |
| 21 | index 60ee746..705aebc 100644 |
| 22 | --- a/doc/functions/TIFFDeferStrileArrayWriting.rst |
| 23 | +++ b/doc/functions/TIFFDeferStrileArrayWriting.rst |
| 24 | @@ -61,6 +61,11 @@ Diagnostics |
| 25 | All error messages are directed to the :c:func:`TIFFErrorExtR` routine. |
| 26 | Likewise, warning messages are directed to the :c:func:`TIFFWarningExtR` routine. |
| 27 | |
| 28 | +Note |
| 29 | +---- |
| 30 | + |
| 31 | +This functionality was introduced with libtiff 4.1. |
| 32 | + |
| 33 | See also |
| 34 | -------- |
| 35 | |
| 36 | diff --git a/doc/functions/TIFFError.rst b/doc/functions/TIFFError.rst |
| 37 | index 99924ad..cf4b37c 100644 |
| 38 | --- a/doc/functions/TIFFError.rst |
| 39 | +++ b/doc/functions/TIFFError.rst |
| 40 | @@ -65,6 +65,9 @@ or :c:func:`TIFFClientOpenExt`. |
| 41 | Furthermore, a **custom defined data structure** *user_data* for the |
| 42 | error handler can be given along. |
| 43 | |
| 44 | +Please refer to :doc:`/functions/TIFFOpenOptions` for how to setup the |
| 45 | +application-specific handler introduced with libtiff 4.5. |
| 46 | + |
| 47 | Note |
| 48 | ---- |
| 49 | |
| 50 | diff --git a/doc/functions/TIFFOpen.rst b/doc/functions/TIFFOpen.rst |
| 51 | index db79d7b..adc474f 100644 |
| 52 | --- a/doc/functions/TIFFOpen.rst |
| 53 | +++ b/doc/functions/TIFFOpen.rst |
| 54 | @@ -94,8 +94,9 @@ TIFF structure without closing the file handle and afterwards the |
| 55 | file should be closed using its file descriptor *fd*. |
| 56 | |
| 57 | :c:func:`TIFFOpenExt` (added in libtiff 4.5) is like :c:func:`TIFFOpen`, |
| 58 | -but options, such as re-entrant error and warning handlers may be passed |
| 59 | -with the *opts* argument. The *opts* argument may be NULL. |
| 60 | +but options, such as re-entrant error and warning handlers and a limit in byte |
| 61 | +that libtiff internal memory allocation functions are allowed to request per call |
| 62 | +may be passed with the *opts* argument. The *opts* argument may be NULL. |
| 63 | Refer to :doc:`TIFFOpenOptions` for allocating and filling the *opts* argument |
| 64 | parameters. The allocated memory for :c:type:`TIFFOpenOptions` |
| 65 | can be released straight after successful execution of the related |
| 66 | @@ -105,9 +106,7 @@ can be released straight after successful execution of the related |
| 67 | but opens a TIFF file with a Unicode filename. |
| 68 | |
| 69 | :c:func:`TIFFFdOpenExt` (added in libtiff 4.5) is like :c:func:`TIFFFdOpen`, |
| 70 | -but options, such as re-entrant error and warning handlers may be passed |
| 71 | -with the *opts* argument. The *opts* argument may be NULL. |
| 72 | -Refer to :doc:`TIFFOpenOptions` for filling the *opts* argument. |
| 73 | +but options argument *opts* like for :c:func:`TIFFOpenExt` can be passed. |
| 74 | |
| 75 | :c:func:`TIFFSetFileName` sets the file name in the tif-structure |
| 76 | and returns the old file name. |
| 77 | @@ -326,5 +325,5 @@ See also |
| 78 | |
| 79 | :doc:`libtiff` (3tiff), |
| 80 | :doc:`TIFFClose` (3tiff), |
| 81 | -:doc:`TIFFStrileQuery`, |
| 82 | -:doc:`TIFFOpenOptions` |
| 83 | \ No newline at end of file |
| 84 | +:doc:`TIFFStrileQuery` (3tiff), |
| 85 | +:doc:`TIFFOpenOptions` |
| 86 | diff --git a/doc/functions/TIFFOpenOptions.rst b/doc/functions/TIFFOpenOptions.rst |
| 87 | index 5c67566..23f2975 100644 |
| 88 | --- a/doc/functions/TIFFOpenOptions.rst |
| 89 | +++ b/doc/functions/TIFFOpenOptions.rst |
| 90 | @@ -38,12 +38,17 @@ opaque structure and returns a :c:type:`TIFFOpenOptions` pointer. |
| 91 | :c:func:`TIFFOpenOptionsFree` releases the allocated memory for |
| 92 | :c:type:`TIFFOpenOptions`. The allocated memory for :c:type:`TIFFOpenOptions` |
| 93 | can be released straight after successful execution of the related |
| 94 | -TIFF open"Ext" functions like :c:func:`TIFFOpenExt`. |
| 95 | +TIFFOpen"Ext" functions like :c:func:`TIFFOpenExt`. |
| 96 | |
| 97 | :c:func:`TIFFOpenOptionsSetMaxSingleMemAlloc` sets parameter for the |
| 98 | maximum single memory limit in byte that ``libtiff`` internal memory allocation |
| 99 | functions are allowed to request per call. |
| 100 | |
| 101 | +.. note:: |
| 102 | + However, the ``libtiff`` external functions :c:func:`_TIFFmalloc` |
| 103 | + and :c:func:`_TIFFrealloc` **do not apply** this internal memory |
| 104 | + allocation limit set by :c:func:`TIFFOpenOptionsSetMaxSingleMemAlloc`! |
| 105 | + |
| 106 | :c:func:`TIFFOpenOptionsSetErrorHandlerExtR` sets the function pointer to |
| 107 | an application-specific and per-TIFF handle (re-entrant) error handler. |
| 108 | Furthermore, a pointer to a **custom defined data structure** *errorhandler_user_data* |
| 109 | @@ -55,6 +60,43 @@ The *errorhandler_user_data* argument may be NULL. |
| 110 | :c:func:`TIFFOpenOptionsSetErrorHandlerExtR` but for the warning handler, |
| 111 | which is invoked through :c:func:`TIFFWarningExtR` |
| 112 | |
| 113 | +Example |
| 114 | +------- |
| 115 | + |
| 116 | +:: |
| 117 | + |
| 118 | + #include "tiffio.h" |
| 119 | + |
| 120 | + typedef struct MyErrorHandlerUserDataStruct |
| 121 | + { |
| 122 | + /* ... any user data structure ... */ |
| 123 | + } MyErrorHandlerUserDataStruct; |
| 124 | + |
| 125 | + static int myErrorHandler(TIFF *tiff, void *user_data, const char *module, |
| 126 | + const char *fmt, va_list ap) |
| 127 | + { |
| 128 | + MyErrorHandlerUserDataStruct *errorhandler_user_data = |
| 129 | + (MyErrorHandlerUserDataStruct *)user_data; |
| 130 | + /*... code of myErrorHandler ...*/ |
| 131 | + return 1; |
| 132 | + } |
| 133 | + |
| 134 | + |
| 135 | + main() |
| 136 | + { |
| 137 | + tmsize_t limit = (256 * 1024 * 1024); |
| 138 | + MyErrorHandlerUserDataStruct user_data = { /* ... any data ... */}; |
| 139 | + |
| 140 | + TIFFOpenOptions *opts = TIFFOpenOptionsAlloc(); |
| 141 | + TIFFOpenOptionsSetMaxSingleMemAlloc(opts, limit); |
| 142 | + TIFFOpenOptionsSetErrorHandlerExtR(opts, myErrorHandler, &user_data); |
| 143 | + TIFF *tif = TIFFOpenExt("foo.tif", "r", opts); |
| 144 | + TIFFOpenOptionsFree(opts); |
| 145 | + /* ... go on here ... */ |
| 146 | + |
| 147 | + TIFFClose(tif); |
| 148 | + } |
| 149 | + |
| 150 | Note |
| 151 | ---- |
| 152 | |
| 153 | diff --git a/doc/functions/TIFFStrileQuery.rst b/doc/functions/TIFFStrileQuery.rst |
| 154 | index f8631af..7931fe4 100644 |
| 155 | --- a/doc/functions/TIFFStrileQuery.rst |
| 156 | +++ b/doc/functions/TIFFStrileQuery.rst |
| 157 | @@ -66,6 +66,11 @@ Diagnostics |
| 158 | All error messages are directed to the :c:func:`TIFFErrorExtR` routine. |
| 159 | Likewise, warning messages are directed to the :c:func:`TIFFWarningExtR` routine. |
| 160 | |
| 161 | +Note |
| 162 | +---- |
| 163 | + |
| 164 | +This functionality was introduced with libtiff 4.1. |
| 165 | + |
| 166 | See also |
| 167 | -------- |
| 168 | |
| 169 | diff --git a/doc/libtiff.rst b/doc/libtiff.rst |
| 170 | index 6a0054c..d96a860 100644 |
| 171 | --- a/doc/libtiff.rst |
| 172 | +++ b/doc/libtiff.rst |
| 173 | @@ -90,11 +90,15 @@ compatibility on machines with a segmented architecture. |
| 174 | :c:func:`realloc`, and :c:func:`free` routines in the C library.) |
| 175 | |
| 176 | To deal with segmented pointer issues ``libtiff`` also provides |
| 177 | -:c:func:`_TIFFmemcpy`, :c:func:`_TIFFmemset`, and :c:func:`_TIFFmemmove` |
| 178 | +:c:func:`_TIFFmemcpy`, :c:func:`_TIFFmemset`, and :c:func:`_TIFFmemcmp` |
| 179 | routines that mimic the equivalent ANSI C routines, but that are |
| 180 | intended for use with memory allocated through :c:func:`_TIFFmalloc` |
| 181 | and :c:func:`_TIFFrealloc`. |
| 182 | |
| 183 | +With ``libtiff`` 4.5 a method was introduced to limit the internal |
| 184 | +memory allocation that functions are allowed to request per call |
| 185 | +(see :c:func:`TIFFOpenOptionsSetMaxSingleMemAlloc` and :c:func:`TIFFOpenExt`). |
| 186 | + |
| 187 | Error Handling |
| 188 | -------------- |
| 189 | |
| 190 | @@ -106,6 +110,10 @@ routine that can be specified with a call to :c:func:`TIFFSetErrorHandler`. |
| 191 | Likewise warning messages are directed to a single handler routine |
| 192 | that can be specified with a call to :c:func:`TIFFSetWarningHandler` |
| 193 | |
| 194 | +Further application-specific and per-TIFF handle (re-entrant) error handler |
| 195 | +and warning handler can be set. Please refer to :doc:`/functions/TIFFError` |
| 196 | +and :doc:`/functions/TIFFOpenOptions`. |
| 197 | + |
| 198 | Basic File Handling |
| 199 | ------------------- |
| 200 | |
| 201 | @@ -139,7 +147,7 @@ a ``"w"`` argument: |
| 202 | main() |
| 203 | { |
| 204 | TIFF* tif = TIFFOpen("foo.tif", "w"); |
| 205 | - ... do stuff ... |
| 206 | + /* ... do stuff ... */ |
| 207 | TIFFClose(tif); |
| 208 | } |
| 209 | |
| 210 | @@ -157,6 +165,25 @@ to always call :c:func:`TIFFClose` or :c:func:`TIFFFlush` to flush any |
| 211 | buffered information to a file. Note that if you call :c:func:`TIFFClose` |
| 212 | you do not need to call :c:func:`TIFFFlush`. |
| 213 | |
| 214 | +.. warning:: |
| 215 | + |
| 216 | + In order to prevent out-of-memory issues when opening a TIFF file |
| 217 | + :c:func:`TIFFOpenExt` can be used and then the maximum single memory |
| 218 | + limit in byte that ``libtiff`` internal memory allocation functions |
| 219 | + are allowed to request per call can be set with |
| 220 | + :c:func:`TIFFOpenOptionsSetMaxSingleMemAlloc`. |
| 221 | + |
| 222 | +Example |
| 223 | + |
| 224 | +:: |
| 225 | + |
| 226 | + tmsize_t limit = (256 * 1024 * 1024); |
| 227 | + TIFFOpenOptions *opts = TIFFOpenOptionsAlloc(); |
| 228 | + TIFFOpenOptionsSetMaxSingleMemAlloc(opts, limit); |
| 229 | + TIFF *tif = TIFFOpenExt("foo.tif", "w", opts); |
| 230 | + TIFFOpenOptionsFree(opts); |
| 231 | + /* ... go on here ... */ |
| 232 | + |
| 233 | TIFF Directories |
| 234 | ---------------- |
| 235 | |
| 236 | -- |
| 237 | 2.40.0 |
| 238 | |