Patrick Williams | d8c66bc | 2016-06-20 12:57:21 -0500 | [diff] [blame] | 1 | import sys |
| 2 | import argparse |
| 3 | from collections import defaultdict, OrderedDict |
| 4 | |
| 5 | class ArgumentUsageError(Exception): |
| 6 | """Exception class you can raise (and catch) in order to show the help""" |
| 7 | def __init__(self, message, subcommand=None): |
| 8 | self.message = message |
| 9 | self.subcommand = subcommand |
| 10 | |
| 11 | class ArgumentParser(argparse.ArgumentParser): |
| 12 | """Our own version of argparse's ArgumentParser""" |
| 13 | def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs): |
| 14 | kwargs.setdefault('formatter_class', OeHelpFormatter) |
| 15 | self._subparser_groups = OrderedDict() |
| 16 | super(ArgumentParser, self).__init__(*args, **kwargs) |
| 17 | |
| 18 | def error(self, message): |
| 19 | sys.stderr.write('ERROR: %s\n' % message) |
| 20 | self.print_help() |
| 21 | sys.exit(2) |
| 22 | |
| 23 | def error_subcommand(self, message, subcommand): |
| 24 | if subcommand: |
| 25 | for action in self._actions: |
| 26 | if isinstance(action, argparse._SubParsersAction): |
| 27 | for choice, subparser in action.choices.items(): |
| 28 | if choice == subcommand: |
| 29 | subparser.error(message) |
| 30 | return |
| 31 | self.error(message) |
| 32 | |
| 33 | def add_subparsers(self, *args, **kwargs): |
| 34 | ret = super(ArgumentParser, self).add_subparsers(*args, **kwargs) |
| 35 | # Need a way of accessing the parent parser |
| 36 | ret._parent_parser = self |
| 37 | # Ensure our class gets instantiated |
| 38 | ret._parser_class = ArgumentSubParser |
| 39 | # Hacky way of adding a method to the subparsers object |
| 40 | ret.add_subparser_group = self.add_subparser_group |
| 41 | return ret |
| 42 | |
| 43 | def add_subparser_group(self, groupname, groupdesc, order=0): |
| 44 | self._subparser_groups[groupname] = (groupdesc, order) |
| 45 | |
| 46 | |
| 47 | class ArgumentSubParser(ArgumentParser): |
| 48 | def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs): |
| 49 | if 'group' in kwargs: |
| 50 | self._group = kwargs.pop('group') |
| 51 | if 'order' in kwargs: |
| 52 | self._order = kwargs.pop('order') |
| 53 | super(ArgumentSubParser, self).__init__(*args, **kwargs) |
| 54 | for agroup in self._action_groups: |
| 55 | if agroup.title == 'optional arguments': |
| 56 | agroup.title = 'options' |
| 57 | break |
| 58 | |
| 59 | def parse_known_args(self, args=None, namespace=None): |
| 60 | # This works around argparse not handling optional positional arguments being |
| 61 | # intermixed with other options. A pretty horrible hack, but we're not left |
| 62 | # with much choice given that the bug in argparse exists and it's difficult |
| 63 | # to subclass. |
| 64 | # Borrowed from http://stackoverflow.com/questions/20165843/argparse-how-to-handle-variable-number-of-arguments-nargs |
| 65 | # with an extra workaround (in format_help() below) for the positional |
| 66 | # arguments disappearing from the --help output, as well as structural tweaks. |
| 67 | # Originally simplified from http://bugs.python.org/file30204/test_intermixed.py |
| 68 | positionals = self._get_positional_actions() |
| 69 | for action in positionals: |
| 70 | # deactivate positionals |
| 71 | action.save_nargs = action.nargs |
| 72 | action.nargs = 0 |
| 73 | |
| 74 | namespace, remaining_args = super(ArgumentSubParser, self).parse_known_args(args, namespace) |
| 75 | for action in positionals: |
| 76 | # remove the empty positional values from namespace |
| 77 | if hasattr(namespace, action.dest): |
| 78 | delattr(namespace, action.dest) |
| 79 | for action in positionals: |
| 80 | action.nargs = action.save_nargs |
| 81 | # parse positionals |
| 82 | namespace, extras = super(ArgumentSubParser, self).parse_known_args(remaining_args, namespace) |
| 83 | return namespace, extras |
| 84 | |
| 85 | def format_help(self): |
| 86 | # Quick, restore the positionals! |
| 87 | positionals = self._get_positional_actions() |
| 88 | for action in positionals: |
| 89 | if hasattr(action, 'save_nargs'): |
| 90 | action.nargs = action.save_nargs |
| 91 | return super(ArgumentParser, self).format_help() |
| 92 | |
| 93 | |
| 94 | class OeHelpFormatter(argparse.HelpFormatter): |
| 95 | def _format_action(self, action): |
| 96 | if hasattr(action, '_get_subactions'): |
| 97 | # subcommands list |
| 98 | groupmap = defaultdict(list) |
| 99 | ordermap = {} |
| 100 | subparser_groups = action._parent_parser._subparser_groups |
| 101 | groups = sorted(subparser_groups.keys(), key=lambda item: subparser_groups[item][1], reverse=True) |
| 102 | for subaction in self._iter_indented_subactions(action): |
| 103 | parser = action._name_parser_map[subaction.dest] |
| 104 | group = getattr(parser, '_group', None) |
| 105 | groupmap[group].append(subaction) |
| 106 | if group not in groups: |
| 107 | groups.append(group) |
| 108 | order = getattr(parser, '_order', 0) |
| 109 | ordermap[subaction.dest] = order |
| 110 | |
| 111 | lines = [] |
| 112 | if len(groupmap) > 1: |
| 113 | groupindent = ' ' |
| 114 | else: |
| 115 | groupindent = '' |
| 116 | for group in groups: |
| 117 | subactions = groupmap[group] |
| 118 | if not subactions: |
| 119 | continue |
| 120 | if groupindent: |
| 121 | if not group: |
| 122 | group = 'other' |
| 123 | groupdesc = subparser_groups.get(group, (group, 0))[0] |
| 124 | lines.append(' %s:' % groupdesc) |
| 125 | for subaction in sorted(subactions, key=lambda item: ordermap[item.dest], reverse=True): |
| 126 | lines.append('%s%s' % (groupindent, self._format_action(subaction).rstrip())) |
| 127 | return '\n'.join(lines) |
| 128 | else: |
| 129 | return super(OeHelpFormatter, self)._format_action(action) |