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// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
// Copyright (C) 2018 IBM Corp.
#include "pnor_partition_table.hpp"
#include "common.h"
#include "config.h"
#include "xyz/openbmc_project/Common/error.hpp"
#include <phosphor-logging/elog-errors.hpp>
#include <syslog.h>
#include <endian.h>
#include <regex>
#include <fstream>
#include <algorithm>
namespace openpower
{
namespace virtual_pnor
{
using namespace phosphor::logging;
using namespace sdbusplus::xyz::openbmc_project::Common::Error;
namespace partition
{
Table::Table(const struct mbox_context* ctx) :
szBytes(sizeof(pnor_partition_table)), numParts(0),
blockSize(1 << ctx->erase_size_shift), pnorSize(ctx->flash_size)
{
preparePartitions(ctx);
prepareHeader();
hostTbl = endianFixup(tbl);
}
void Table::prepareHeader()
{
decltype(auto) table = getNativeTable();
table.data.magic = PARTITION_HEADER_MAGIC;
table.data.version = PARTITION_VERSION_1;
table.data.size = blocks();
table.data.entry_size = sizeof(pnor_partition);
table.data.entry_count = numParts;
table.data.block_size = blockSize;
table.data.block_count = pnorSize / blockSize;
table.checksum = details::checksum(table.data);
}
inline void Table::allocateMemory(const fs::path& tocFile)
{
size_t num = 0;
std::string line;
std::ifstream file(tocFile.c_str());
// Find number of lines in partition file - this will help
// determine the number of partitions and hence also how much
// memory to allocate for the partitions array.
// The actual number of partitions may turn out to be lesser than this,
// in case of errors.
while (std::getline(file, line))
{
// Check if line starts with "partition"
if (std::string::npos != line.find("partition", 0))
{
++num;
}
}
szBytes = sizeof(pnor_partition_table) + (num * sizeof(pnor_partition));
tbl.resize(capacity());
}
void Table::preparePartitions(const struct mbox_context* ctx)
{
const fs::path roDir = ctx->paths.ro_loc;
const fs::path patchDir = ctx->paths.patch_loc;
fs::path tocFile = roDir / PARTITION_TOC_FILE;
allocateMemory(tocFile);
std::ifstream file(tocFile.c_str());
std::string line;
decltype(auto) table = getNativeTable();
while (std::getline(file, line))
{
pnor_partition& part = table.partitions[numParts];
fs::path patch;
fs::path file;
// The ToC file presented in the vpnor squashfs looks like:
//
// version=IBM-witherspoon-ibm-OP9_v1.19_1.135
// extended_version=op-build-v1.19-571-g04f4690-dirty,buildroot-2017.11-5-g65679be,skiboot-v5.10-rc4,hostboot-4c46d66,linux-4.14.20-openpower1-p4a6b675,petitboot-v1.6.6-pe5aaec2,machine-xml-0fea226,occ-3286b6b,hostboot-binaries-3d1af8f,capp-ucode-p9-dd2-v3,sbe-99e2fe2
// partition00=part,0x00000000,0x00002000,00,READWRITE
// partition01=HBEL,0x00008000,0x0002c000,00,ECC,REPROVISION,CLEARECC,READWRITE
// ...
//
// As such we want to skip any lines that don't begin with 'partition'
if (std::string::npos == line.find("partition", 0))
{
continue;
}
parseTocLine(line, blockSize, part);
if (numParts > 0)
{
struct pnor_partition& prev = table.partitions[numParts - 1];
uint32_t prev_end = prev.data.base + prev.data.size;
if (part.data.id == prev.data.id)
{
MSG_ERR("ID for previous partition '%s' at block 0x%" PRIx32
"matches current partition '%s' at block 0x%" PRIx32
": %" PRId32 "\n",
prev.data.name, prev.data.base, part.data.name,
part.data.base, part.data.id);
}
if (part.data.base < prev_end)
{
std::stringstream err;
err << "Partition '" << part.data.name << "' start block 0x"
<< std::hex << part.data.base << "is less than the end "
<< "block 0x" << std::hex << prev_end << " of '"
<< prev.data.name << "'";
throw InvalidTocEntry(err.str());
}
}
file = roDir / part.data.name;
if (!fs::exists(file))
{
std::stringstream err;
err << "Partition file " << file.native() << " does not exist";
throw InvalidTocEntry(err.str());
}
patch = patchDir / part.data.name;
if (fs::is_regular_file(patch))
{
const size_t size = part.data.size * blockSize;
part.data.actual =
std::min(size, static_cast<size_t>(fs::file_size(patch)));
}
++numParts;
}
}
const pnor_partition& Table::partition(size_t offset) const
{
const decltype(auto) table = getNativeTable();
size_t blockOffset = offset / blockSize;
for (decltype(numParts) i{}; i < numParts; ++i)
{
const struct pnor_partition& part = table.partitions[i];
size_t len = part.data.size;
if ((blockOffset >= part.data.base) &&
(blockOffset < (part.data.base + len)))
{
return part;
}
/* Are we in a hole between partitions? */
if (blockOffset < part.data.base)
{
throw UnmappedOffset(offset, part.data.base * blockSize);
}
}
throw UnmappedOffset(offset, pnorSize);
}
const pnor_partition& Table::partition(const std::string& name) const
{
const decltype(auto) table = getNativeTable();
for (decltype(numParts) i{}; i < numParts; ++i)
{
if (name == table.partitions[i].data.name)
{
return table.partitions[i];
}
}
std::stringstream err;
err << "Partition " << name << " is not listed in the table of contents";
throw UnknownPartition(err.str());
}
} // namespace partition
PartitionTable endianFixup(const PartitionTable& in)
{
PartitionTable out;
out.resize(in.size());
auto src = reinterpret_cast<const pnor_partition_table*>(in.data());
auto dst = reinterpret_cast<pnor_partition_table*>(out.data());
dst->data.magic = htobe32(src->data.magic);
dst->data.version = htobe32(src->data.version);
dst->data.size = htobe32(src->data.size);
dst->data.entry_size = htobe32(src->data.entry_size);
dst->data.entry_count = htobe32(src->data.entry_count);
dst->data.block_size = htobe32(src->data.block_size);
dst->data.block_count = htobe32(src->data.block_count);
dst->checksum = details::checksum(dst->data);
for (decltype(src->data.entry_count) i{}; i < src->data.entry_count; ++i)
{
auto psrc = &src->partitions[i];
auto pdst = &dst->partitions[i];
strncpy(pdst->data.name, psrc->data.name, PARTITION_NAME_MAX);
// Just to be safe
pdst->data.name[PARTITION_NAME_MAX] = '\0';
pdst->data.base = htobe32(psrc->data.base);
pdst->data.size = htobe32(psrc->data.size);
pdst->data.pid = htobe32(psrc->data.pid);
pdst->data.id = htobe32(psrc->data.id);
pdst->data.type = htobe32(psrc->data.type);
pdst->data.flags = htobe32(psrc->data.flags);
pdst->data.actual = htobe32(psrc->data.actual);
for (size_t j = 0; j < PARTITION_USER_WORDS; ++j)
{
pdst->data.user.data[j] = htobe32(psrc->data.user.data[j]);
}
pdst->checksum = details::checksum(pdst->data);
}
return out;
}
static inline void writeSizes(pnor_partition& part, size_t start, size_t end,
size_t blockSize)
{
size_t size = end - start;
part.data.base = align_up(start, blockSize) / blockSize;
size_t sizeInBlocks = align_up(size, blockSize) / blockSize;
part.data.size = sizeInBlocks;
part.data.actual = size;
}
static inline void writeUserdata(pnor_partition& part, uint32_t version,
const std::string& data)
{
std::istringstream stream(data);
std::string flag{};
auto perms = 0;
auto state = 0;
MSG_DBG("Parsing ToC flags '%s'\n", data.c_str());
while (std::getline(stream, flag, ','))
{
if (flag == "")
continue;
if (flag == "ECC")
{
state |= PARTITION_ECC_PROTECTED;
}
else if (flag == "READONLY")
{
perms |= PARTITION_READONLY;
}
else if (flag == "READWRITE")
{
perms &= ~PARTITION_READONLY;
}
else if (flag == "PRESERVED")
{
perms |= PARTITION_PRESERVED;
}
else if (flag == "REPROVISION")
{
perms |= PARTITION_REPROVISION;
}
else if (flag == "VOLATILE")
{
perms |= PARTITION_VOLATILE;
}
else if (flag == "CLEARECC")
{
perms |= PARTITION_CLEARECC;
}
else
{
MSG_INFO("Found unimplemented partition property: %s\n",
flag.c_str());
}
}
part.data.user.data[0] = state;
part.data.user.data[1] = perms;
part.data.user.data[1] |= version;
}
static inline void writeDefaults(pnor_partition& part)
{
part.data.pid = PARENT_PATITION_ID;
part.data.type = PARTITION_TYPE_DATA;
part.data.flags = 0; // flags unused
}
static inline void writeNameAndId(pnor_partition& part, std::string&& name,
const std::string& id)
{
name.resize(PARTITION_NAME_MAX);
memcpy(part.data.name, name.c_str(), sizeof(part.data.name));
part.data.id = std::stoul(id);
}
void parseTocLine(const std::string& line, size_t blockSize,
pnor_partition& part)
{
static constexpr auto ID_MATCH = 1;
static constexpr auto NAME_MATCH = 2;
static constexpr auto START_ADDR_MATCH = 4;
static constexpr auto END_ADDR_MATCH = 6;
static constexpr auto VERSION_MATCH = 8;
constexpr auto versionShift = 24;
// Parse PNOR toc (table of contents) file, which has lines like :
// partition01=HBB,0x00010000,0x000a0000,0x80,ECC,PRESERVED, to indicate
// partition information
std::regex regex{
"^partition([0-9]+)=([A-Za-z0-9_]+),"
"(0x)?([0-9a-fA-F]+),(0x)?([0-9a-fA-F]+),(0x)?([A-Fa-f0-9]{2})",
std::regex::extended};
std::smatch match;
if (!std::regex_search(line, match, regex))
{
std::stringstream err;
err << "Malformed partition description: " << line.c_str() << "\n";
throw MalformedTocEntry(err.str());
}
writeNameAndId(part, match[NAME_MATCH].str(), match[ID_MATCH].str());
writeDefaults(part);
unsigned long start =
std::stoul(match[START_ADDR_MATCH].str(), nullptr, 16);
if (start & (blockSize - 1))
{
MSG_ERR("Start offset 0x%lx for partition '%s' is not aligned to block "
"size 0x%zx\n",
start, match[NAME_MATCH].str().c_str(), blockSize);
}
unsigned long end = std::stoul(match[END_ADDR_MATCH].str(), nullptr, 16);
if ((end - start) & (blockSize - 1))
{
MSG_ERR("Partition '%s' has a size 0x%lx that is not aligned to block "
"size 0x%zx\n",
match[NAME_MATCH].str().c_str(), (end - start), blockSize);
}
if (start >= end)
{
std::stringstream err;
err << "Partition " << match[NAME_MATCH].str()
<< " has an invalid range: start offset (0x" << std::hex << start
<< " is beyond open end (0x" << std::hex << end << ")\n";
throw InvalidTocEntry(err.str());
}
writeSizes(part, start, end, blockSize);
// Use the shift to convert "80" to 0x80000000
unsigned long version = std::stoul(match[VERSION_MATCH].str(), nullptr, 16);
writeUserdata(part, version << versionShift, match.suffix().str());
part.checksum = details::checksum(part.data);
}
} // namespace virtual_pnor
} // namespace openpower