generator/sections/gen-section-arm.c

/**
 * Functions for generating pseudo-random CPER ARM processor sections.
 * 
 * Author: Lawrence.Tang@arm.com
 **/

#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include "../../edk/BaseTypes.h"
#include "../gen-utils.h"
#include "gen-section.h"
#define ARM_ERROR_INFO_SIZE 32

void* generate_arm_error_info();
size_t generate_arm_context_info(void** location);

//Generates a single pseudo-random ARM processor section, saving the resulting address to the given
//location. Returns the size of the newly created section.
size_t generate_section_arm(void** location)
{
    //Set up for generation of error/context structures.
    UINT16 error_structure_num = rand() % 4 + 1; //Must be at least 1.
    UINT16 context_structure_num = rand() % 3;
    void* error_structures[error_structure_num];
    void* context_structures[context_structure_num];
    size_t context_structure_lengths[context_structure_num];

    //Generate the structures.
    for (int i=0; i<error_structure_num; i++)
        error_structures[i] = generate_arm_error_info();
    for (int i=0; i<context_structure_num; i++)
        context_structure_lengths[i] = generate_arm_context_info(context_structures + i);

    //Determine a random amount of vendor specific info.
    int vendor_info_len = rand() % 16;

    //Create the section as a whole.
    size_t total_len = 40 + (error_structure_num * ARM_ERROR_INFO_SIZE);
    for (int i=0; i<context_structure_num; i++)
        total_len += context_structure_lengths[i];
    total_len += vendor_info_len;
    UINT8* section = generate_random_bytes(total_len);

    //Set header information.
    UINT16* info_nums = (UINT16*)(section + 4);
    *info_nums = error_structure_num;
    *(info_nums + 1) = context_structure_num;
    UINT32* section_length = (UINT32*)(section + 8);
    *section_length = total_len;
    
    //Error affinity.
    *(section + 12) = rand() % 4;

    //Reserved zero bytes.
    UINT64* validation = (UINT64*)section;
    *validation &= 0b111;
    UINT32* running_state = (UINT32*)(section + 32);
    *running_state &= 0b1;
    memset(section + 13, 0, 3);

    //Copy in the sections/context structures, free resources.
    UINT8* cur_pos = section + 40;
    for (int i=0; i<error_structure_num; i++)
    {
        memcpy(cur_pos, error_structures[i], ARM_ERROR_INFO_SIZE);
        free(error_structures[i]);
        cur_pos += ARM_ERROR_INFO_SIZE;
    }
    for (int i=0; i<context_structure_num; i++)
    {
        memcpy(cur_pos, context_structures[i], context_structure_lengths[i]);
        free(context_structures[i]);
        cur_pos += context_structure_lengths[i];
    }

    //Set return values and exit.
    *location = section;
    return total_len;
}

//Generates a single pseudo-random ARM error info structure. Must be later freed.
void* generate_arm_error_info()
{
    UINT8* error_info = generate_random_bytes(ARM_ERROR_INFO_SIZE);

    //Version (zero for revision of table referenced), length.
    *error_info = 0;
    *(error_info + 1) = ARM_ERROR_INFO_SIZE;

    //Type of error.
    UINT8 error_type = rand() % 4;
    *(error_info + 4) = error_type;

    //Reserved bits for error information.
    UINT16* validation = (UINT16*)(error_info + 2);
    *validation &= 0x1F;

    //Make sure reserved bits are zero according with the type.
    UINT64* error_subinfo = (UINT64*)(error_info + 8);
    switch (error_type)
    {
        //Cache/TLB
        case 0:
        case 1:
            *error_subinfo &= 0xFFFFFFF;
            break;

        //Bus
        case 2:
            *error_subinfo &= 0xFFFFFFFFFFF;
            break;

        //Microarch/other.
        default:
            break;
    }

    return error_info;
}

//Generates a single pseudo-random ARM context info structure. Must be later freed.
size_t generate_arm_context_info(void** location)
{
    //Initial length is 8 bytes. Add extra based on type.
    UINT16 reg_type = rand() % 9;
    UINT32 reg_size = 0;

    //Set register size.
    switch (reg_type)
    {
        //AARCH32 GPR, AARCH32 EL2
        case 0:
        case 2:
            reg_size = 64;
            break;

        //AARCH32 EL1
        case 1:
            reg_size = 96;
            break;

        //AARCH32 EL3
        case 3:
            reg_size = 8;
            break;

        //AARCH64 GPR
        case 4:
            reg_size = 256;
            break;

        //AARCH64 EL1
        case 5:
            reg_size = 136;
            break;
        
        //AARCH64 EL2
        case 6:
            reg_size = 120;
            break;

        //AARCH64 EL3
        case 7:
            reg_size = 80;
            break;

        //Misc. single register.
        case 8:
            reg_size = 10;
            break;
    }

    //Create context structure randomly.
    int total_size = 8 + reg_size;
    UINT16* context_info = (UINT16*)generate_random_bytes(total_size);

    //Set header information.
    *(context_info + 1) = reg_type;
    *((UINT32*)(context_info + 2)) = reg_size;

    //Set return values and exit.
    *location = context_info;
    return total_size;
}