generator/sections/gen-section-ia32x64.c

/**
 * Functions for generating pseudo-random CPER IA32/x64 sections.
 * 
 * Author: Lawrence.Tang@arm.com
 **/

#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include "../../edk/Cper.h"
#include "../gen-utils.h"
#include "gen-section.h"
#define IA32X64_ERROR_STRUCTURE_SIZE 64

void* generate_ia32x64_error_structure();
size_t generate_ia32x64_context_structure(void** location);

//Generates a single pseudo-random IA32/x64 section, saving the resulting address to the given
//location. Returns the size of the newly created section.
size_t generate_section_ia32x64(void** location)
{
    //Set up for generation of error/context structures.
    UINT16 error_structure_num = rand() % 5;
    UINT16 context_structure_num = rand() % 5;
    void* error_structures[error_structure_num];
    void* context_structures[context_structure_num];
    size_t context_structure_lengths[context_structure_num];

    //Generate the structures.
    for (int i=0; i<error_structure_num; i++)
        error_structures[i] = generate_ia32x64_error_structure();
    for (int i=0; i<context_structure_num; i++)
        context_structure_lengths[i] = generate_ia32x64_context_structure(context_structures + i);

    //Create a valid IA32/x64 section.
    size_t total_len = 64 + (IA32X64_ERROR_STRUCTURE_SIZE * error_structure_num);
    for (int i=0; i<context_structure_num; i++)
        total_len += context_structure_lengths[i];
    UINT8* section = generate_random_bytes(total_len);

    //Null extend the end of the CPUID in the header.
    for (int i=0; i<16; i++)
        *(section + 48 + i) = 0x0;

    //Set header information.
    UINT64* validation = (UINT64*)section;
    *validation &= 0b11;
    *validation |= error_structure_num << 2;
    *validation |= context_structure_num << 8;

    //Copy in structures, free resources.
    UINT8* cur_pos = section + 64;
    for (int i=0; i<error_structure_num; i++)
    {
        memcpy(cur_pos, error_structures[i], IA32X64_ERROR_STRUCTURE_SIZE);
        free(error_structures[i]);
        cur_pos += IA32X64_ERROR_STRUCTURE_SIZE;
    }
    for (int i=0; i<context_structure_num; i++)
    {
        memcpy(cur_pos, context_structures[i], context_structure_lengths[i]);
        free(context_structures[i]);
        cur_pos += context_structure_lengths[i];
    }

    //Set return values, exist.
    *location = section;
    return total_len;
}

//Generates a single IA32/x64 error structure. Must later be freed.
void* generate_ia32x64_error_structure()
{
    UINT8* error_structure = generate_random_bytes(IA32X64_ERROR_STRUCTURE_SIZE);

    //Set error structure reserved space to zero.
    UINT64* validation = (UINT64*)(error_structure + 16);
    *validation &= 0x1F;

    //Create a random type of error structure.
    EFI_GUID* guid = (EFI_GUID*)error_structure;
    UINT64* check_info = (UINT64*)(error_structure + 24);
    int error_structure_type = rand() % 4;
    switch (error_structure_type)
    {
        //Cache
        case 0:
            memcpy(guid, &gEfiIa32x64ErrorTypeCacheCheckGuid, sizeof(EFI_GUID));

            //Set reserved space to zero.
            *check_info &= ~0xFF00;
            *check_info &= 0x3FFFFFFF;
            break;

        //TLB
        case 1:
            memcpy(guid, &gEfiIa32x64ErrorTypeTlbCheckGuid, sizeof(EFI_GUID));

            //Set reserved space to zero.
            *check_info &= ~0xFF00;
            *check_info &= 0x3FFFFFFF;
            break;

        //Bus
        case 2:
            memcpy(guid, &gEfiIa32x64ErrorTypeBusCheckGuid, sizeof(EFI_GUID));

            //Set reserved space to zero.
            *check_info &= ~0xF800;
            *check_info &= 0x7FFFFFFFF;
            break;

        //MS
        case 3:
            memcpy(guid, &gEfiIa32x64ErrorTypeMsCheckGuid, sizeof(EFI_GUID));

            //Set reserved space to zero.
            *check_info &= ~0xFFE0;
            *check_info &= 0xFFFFFF;
            break;
    }

    return error_structure;
}

//Generates a single IA32/x64 context structure. Must later be freed.
size_t generate_ia32x64_context_structure(void** location)
{
    //Initial length is 16 bytes. Add extra based on type.
    int reg_type = rand() % 8;
    int reg_size = 0;

    //Set register size.
    if (reg_type == 2)
    {
        reg_size = 92; //IA32 registers.
    }
    else if (reg_type == 3)
    {
        reg_size = 244; //x64 registers.
    }
    else
    {
        reg_size = (rand() % 5 + 1) * 32; //Not table defined.
    }

    //Create structure randomly.
    int total_size = 16 + reg_size;
    UINT16* context_structure = (UINT16*)generate_random_bytes(total_size);

    //If it is x64 registers, set reserved area accordingly.
    if (reg_type == 3)
    {
        UINT8* reg_bytes = (UINT8*)(context_structure + 8);
        UINT32* reserved = (UINT32*)(reg_bytes + 140);
        *reserved = 0;
    }

    //Set header information.
    *(context_structure) = reg_type;
    *(context_structure + 1) = reg_size;

    //Set return values and exit.
    *location = context_structure;
    return total_size;
}