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Lawrence Tangdb1b7ce2022-07-06 15:40:26 +01001/**
2 * Describes functions for converting VT-d specific DMAr CPER sections from binary and JSON format
3 * into an intermediate format.
Ed Tanousfedd4572024-07-12 13:56:00 -07004 *
Lawrence Tangdb1b7ce2022-07-06 15:40:26 +01005 * Author: Lawrence.Tang@arm.com
6 **/
7#include <stdio.h>
Lawrence Tang205dd1d2022-07-14 16:23:38 +01008#include <string.h>
Lawrence Tang5202bbb2022-08-12 14:54:36 +01009#include <json.h>
Thu Nguyene42fb482024-10-15 14:43:11 +000010#include <libcper/base64.h>
11#include <libcper/Cper.h>
12#include <libcper/cper-utils.h>
13#include <libcper/sections/cper-section-dmar-vtd.h>
Lawrence Tangdb1b7ce2022-07-06 15:40:26 +010014
15//Converts a single VT-d specific DMAr CPER section into JSON IR.
John Chungf8fc7052024-05-03 20:05:29 +080016json_object *cper_section_dmar_vtd_to_ir(void *section)
Lawrence Tangdb1b7ce2022-07-06 15:40:26 +010017{
Lawrence Tange407b4c2022-07-21 13:54:01 +010018 EFI_DIRECTED_IO_DMAR_ERROR_DATA *vtd_error =
19 (EFI_DIRECTED_IO_DMAR_ERROR_DATA *)section;
20 json_object *section_ir = json_object_new_object();
Lawrence Tangdb1b7ce2022-07-06 15:40:26 +010021
Lawrence Tange407b4c2022-07-21 13:54:01 +010022 //Version, revision and OEM ID, as defined in the VT-d architecture.
23 UINT64 oem_id = 0;
John Chungf8fc7052024-05-03 20:05:29 +080024 for (int i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
Lawrence Tange407b4c2022-07-21 13:54:01 +010025 oem_id |= (UINT64)vtd_error->OemId[i] << (i * 8);
John Chungf8fc7052024-05-03 20:05:29 +080026 }
Lawrence Tange407b4c2022-07-21 13:54:01 +010027 json_object_object_add(section_ir, "version",
28 json_object_new_int(vtd_error->Version));
29 json_object_object_add(section_ir, "revision",
30 json_object_new_int(vtd_error->Revision));
31 json_object_object_add(section_ir, "oemID",
32 json_object_new_uint64(oem_id));
Lawrence Tangdb1b7ce2022-07-06 15:40:26 +010033
Lawrence Tange407b4c2022-07-21 13:54:01 +010034 //Registers.
35 json_object_object_add(section_ir, "capabilityRegister",
36 json_object_new_uint64(vtd_error->Capability));
37 json_object_object_add(section_ir, "extendedCapabilityRegister",
38 json_object_new_uint64(vtd_error->CapabilityEx));
39 json_object_object_add(
40 section_ir, "globalCommandRegister",
41 json_object_new_uint64(vtd_error->GlobalCommand));
42 json_object_object_add(section_ir, "globalStatusRegister",
43 json_object_new_uint64(vtd_error->GlobalStatus));
44 json_object_object_add(section_ir, "faultStatusRegister",
45 json_object_new_uint64(vtd_error->FaultStatus));
Lawrence Tangdb1b7ce2022-07-06 15:40:26 +010046
Lawrence Tange407b4c2022-07-21 13:54:01 +010047 //Fault record basic fields.
48 json_object *fault_record_ir = json_object_new_object();
49 EFI_VTD_FAULT_RECORD *fault_record =
50 (EFI_VTD_FAULT_RECORD *)vtd_error->FaultRecord;
51 json_object_object_add(
52 fault_record_ir, "faultInformation",
53 json_object_new_uint64(fault_record->FaultInformation));
54 json_object_object_add(
55 fault_record_ir, "sourceIdentifier",
56 json_object_new_uint64(fault_record->SourceIdentifier));
57 json_object_object_add(
58 fault_record_ir, "privelegeModeRequested",
59 json_object_new_boolean(fault_record->PrivelegeModeRequested));
60 json_object_object_add(
61 fault_record_ir, "executePermissionRequested",
62 json_object_new_boolean(
63 fault_record->ExecutePermissionRequested));
64 json_object_object_add(
65 fault_record_ir, "pasidPresent",
66 json_object_new_boolean(fault_record->PasidPresent));
67 json_object_object_add(
68 fault_record_ir, "faultReason",
69 json_object_new_uint64(fault_record->FaultReason));
70 json_object_object_add(
71 fault_record_ir, "pasidValue",
72 json_object_new_uint64(fault_record->PasidValue));
73 json_object_object_add(
74 fault_record_ir, "addressType",
75 json_object_new_uint64(fault_record->AddressType));
Lawrence Tangce0f82b2022-07-07 16:14:28 +010076
Lawrence Tange407b4c2022-07-21 13:54:01 +010077 //Fault record type.
78 json_object *fault_record_type = integer_to_readable_pair(
79 fault_record->Type, 2, VTD_FAULT_RECORD_TYPES_KEYS,
80 VTD_FAULT_RECORD_TYPES_VALUES, "Unknown");
81 json_object_object_add(fault_record_ir, "type", fault_record_type);
82 json_object_object_add(section_ir, "faultRecord", fault_record_ir);
Lawrence Tangce0f82b2022-07-07 16:14:28 +010083
Lawrence Tange407b4c2022-07-21 13:54:01 +010084 //Root entry.
Ed Tanousa7d2cdd2024-07-15 11:07:27 -070085 int32_t encoded_len = 0;
86
87 char *encoded =
88 base64_encode((UINT8 *)vtd_error->RootEntry, 16, &encoded_len);
89 json_object_object_add(section_ir, "rootEntry",
90 json_object_new_string_len(encoded,
91 encoded_len));
92 free(encoded);
Lawrence Tangce0f82b2022-07-07 16:14:28 +010093
Lawrence Tange407b4c2022-07-21 13:54:01 +010094 //Context entry.
John Chungf8fc7052024-05-03 20:05:29 +080095 encoded_len = 0;
Ed Tanousa7d2cdd2024-07-15 11:07:27 -070096 encoded = base64_encode((UINT8 *)vtd_error->ContextEntry, 16,
97 &encoded_len);
98 if (encoded == NULL) {
John Chungf8fc7052024-05-03 20:05:29 +080099 printf("Failed to allocate encode output buffer. \n");
100 } else {
John Chungf8fc7052024-05-03 20:05:29 +0800101 json_object_object_add(section_ir, "contextEntry",
102 json_object_new_string_len(encoded,
103 encoded_len));
104 free(encoded);
105 }
Lawrence Tangdb1b7ce2022-07-06 15:40:26 +0100106
Lawrence Tange407b4c2022-07-21 13:54:01 +0100107 //PTE entry for all page levels.
108 json_object_object_add(section_ir, "pageTableEntry_Level6",
109 json_object_new_uint64(vtd_error->PteL6));
110 json_object_object_add(section_ir, "pageTableEntry_Level5",
111 json_object_new_uint64(vtd_error->PteL5));
112 json_object_object_add(section_ir, "pageTableEntry_Level4",
113 json_object_new_uint64(vtd_error->PteL4));
114 json_object_object_add(section_ir, "pageTableEntry_Level3",
115 json_object_new_uint64(vtd_error->PteL3));
116 json_object_object_add(section_ir, "pageTableEntry_Level2",
117 json_object_new_uint64(vtd_error->PteL2));
118 json_object_object_add(section_ir, "pageTableEntry_Level1",
119 json_object_new_uint64(vtd_error->PteL1));
Lawrence Tangdb1b7ce2022-07-06 15:40:26 +0100120
Lawrence Tange407b4c2022-07-21 13:54:01 +0100121 return section_ir;
Lawrence Tang205dd1d2022-07-14 16:23:38 +0100122}
123
124//Converts a single VT-d DMAR CPER-JSON segment into CPER binary, outputting to the given stream.
Lawrence Tange407b4c2022-07-21 13:54:01 +0100125void ir_section_dmar_vtd_to_cper(json_object *section, FILE *out)
Lawrence Tang205dd1d2022-07-14 16:23:38 +0100126{
Lawrence Tange407b4c2022-07-21 13:54:01 +0100127 EFI_DIRECTED_IO_DMAR_ERROR_DATA *section_cper =
128 (EFI_DIRECTED_IO_DMAR_ERROR_DATA *)calloc(
129 1, sizeof(EFI_DIRECTED_IO_DMAR_ERROR_DATA));
Lawrence Tang205dd1d2022-07-14 16:23:38 +0100130
Lawrence Tange407b4c2022-07-21 13:54:01 +0100131 //OEM ID.
132 UINT64 oem_id = json_object_get_uint64(
133 json_object_object_get(section, "oemID"));
John Chungf8fc7052024-05-03 20:05:29 +0800134 for (int i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
Lawrence Tange407b4c2022-07-21 13:54:01 +0100135 section_cper->OemId[i] = (oem_id >> (i * 8)) & 0xFF;
John Chungf8fc7052024-05-03 20:05:29 +0800136 }
Lawrence Tang205dd1d2022-07-14 16:23:38 +0100137
Lawrence Tange407b4c2022-07-21 13:54:01 +0100138 //Registers & basic numeric fields.
139 section_cper->Version = (UINT8)json_object_get_int(
140 json_object_object_get(section, "version"));
141 section_cper->Revision = (UINT8)json_object_get_int(
142 json_object_object_get(section, "revision"));
143 section_cper->Capability = json_object_get_uint64(
144 json_object_object_get(section, "capabilityRegister"));
145 section_cper->CapabilityEx = json_object_get_uint64(
146 json_object_object_get(section, "extendedCapabilityRegister"));
147 section_cper->GlobalCommand = json_object_get_uint64(
148 json_object_object_get(section, "globalCommandRegister"));
149 section_cper->GlobalStatus = json_object_get_uint64(
150 json_object_object_get(section, "globalStatusRegister"));
151 section_cper->FaultStatus = json_object_get_uint64(
152 json_object_object_get(section, "faultStatusRegister"));
Lawrence Tang205dd1d2022-07-14 16:23:38 +0100153
Lawrence Tange407b4c2022-07-21 13:54:01 +0100154 //Fault record.
155 json_object *fault_record =
156 json_object_object_get(section, "faultRecord");
157 EFI_VTD_FAULT_RECORD *fault_record_cper =
158 (EFI_VTD_FAULT_RECORD *)section_cper->FaultRecord;
159 fault_record_cper->FaultInformation = json_object_get_uint64(
160 json_object_object_get(fault_record, "faultInformation"));
161 fault_record_cper->SourceIdentifier = json_object_get_uint64(
162 json_object_object_get(fault_record, "sourceIdentifier"));
163 fault_record_cper->PrivelegeModeRequested = json_object_get_boolean(
164 json_object_object_get(fault_record, "privelegeModeRequested"));
165 fault_record_cper->ExecutePermissionRequested = json_object_get_boolean(
166 json_object_object_get(fault_record,
167 "executePermissionRequested"));
168 fault_record_cper->PasidPresent = json_object_get_boolean(
169 json_object_object_get(fault_record, "pasidPresent"));
170 fault_record_cper->FaultReason = json_object_get_uint64(
171 json_object_object_get(fault_record, "faultReason"));
172 fault_record_cper->PasidValue = json_object_get_uint64(
173 json_object_object_get(fault_record, "pasidValue"));
174 fault_record_cper->AddressType = json_object_get_uint64(
175 json_object_object_get(fault_record, "addressType"));
176 fault_record_cper->Type = readable_pair_to_integer(
177 json_object_object_get(fault_record, "type"));
Lawrence Tang205dd1d2022-07-14 16:23:38 +0100178
Lawrence Tange407b4c2022-07-21 13:54:01 +0100179 //Root entry.
180 json_object *encoded = json_object_object_get(section, "rootEntry");
Ed Tanousa7d2cdd2024-07-15 11:07:27 -0700181 int32_t decoded_len = 0;
182
183 UINT8 *decoded = base64_decode(json_object_get_string(encoded),
184 json_object_get_string_len(encoded),
185 &decoded_len);
186 if (decoded == NULL) {
John Chungf8fc7052024-05-03 20:05:29 +0800187 printf("Failed to allocate decode output buffer. \n");
188 } else {
John Chungf8fc7052024-05-03 20:05:29 +0800189 memcpy(section_cper->RootEntry, decoded, decoded_len);
190 free(decoded);
191 }
Ed Tanousa7d2cdd2024-07-15 11:07:27 -0700192
Lawrence Tange407b4c2022-07-21 13:54:01 +0100193 //Context entry.
194 encoded = json_object_object_get(section, "contextEntry");
John Chungf8fc7052024-05-03 20:05:29 +0800195 decoded_len = 0;
Ed Tanousa7d2cdd2024-07-15 11:07:27 -0700196
197 decoded = base64_decode(json_object_get_string(encoded),
198 json_object_get_string_len(encoded),
199 &decoded_len);
200 if (decoded == NULL) {
John Chungf8fc7052024-05-03 20:05:29 +0800201 printf("Failed to allocate decode output buffer. \n");
Ed Tanousa7d2cdd2024-07-15 11:07:27 -0700202
John Chungf8fc7052024-05-03 20:05:29 +0800203 } else {
John Chungf8fc7052024-05-03 20:05:29 +0800204 memcpy(section_cper->ContextEntry, decoded, decoded_len);
205 free(decoded);
206 }
Lawrence Tang205dd1d2022-07-14 16:23:38 +0100207
Lawrence Tange407b4c2022-07-21 13:54:01 +0100208 //Page table entries.
209 section_cper->PteL1 = json_object_get_uint64(
210 json_object_object_get(section, "pageTableEntry_Level1"));
211 section_cper->PteL2 = json_object_get_uint64(
212 json_object_object_get(section, "pageTableEntry_Level2"));
213 section_cper->PteL3 = json_object_get_uint64(
214 json_object_object_get(section, "pageTableEntry_Level3"));
215 section_cper->PteL4 = json_object_get_uint64(
216 json_object_object_get(section, "pageTableEntry_Level4"));
217 section_cper->PteL5 = json_object_get_uint64(
218 json_object_object_get(section, "pageTableEntry_Level5"));
219 section_cper->PteL6 = json_object_get_uint64(
220 json_object_object_get(section, "pageTableEntry_Level6"));
221
222 //Write to stream, free resources.
223 fwrite(section_cper, sizeof(EFI_DIRECTED_IO_DMAR_ERROR_DATA), 1, out);
224 fflush(out);
225 free(section_cper);
John Chungf8fc7052024-05-03 20:05:29 +0800226}