blob: f36d9418914f0c60004e1cff67548ebebf01267e [file] [log] [blame]
# Copyright (C) 2013 Intel Corporation
#
# SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
inherit metadata_scm
inherit image-artifact-names
# testimage.bbclass enables testing of qemu images using python unittests.
# Most of the tests are commands run on target image over ssh.
# To use it add testimage to global inherit and call your target image with -c testimage
# You can try it out like this:
# - first add IMAGE_CLASSES += "testimage" in local.conf
# - build a qemu core-image-sato
# - then bitbake core-image-sato -c testimage. That will run a standard suite of tests.
#
# The tests can be run automatically each time an image is built if you set
# TESTIMAGE_AUTO = "1"
TESTIMAGE_AUTO ??= "0"
# When any test fails, TESTIMAGE_FAILED_QA ARTIFACTS will be parsed and for
# each entry in it, if artifact pointed by path description exists on target,
# it will be retrieved onto host
TESTIMAGE_FAILED_QA_ARTIFACTS ??= "\
${localstatedir}/log \
${sysconfdir}/version \
${sysconfdir}/os-release"
# You can set (or append to) TEST_SUITES in local.conf to select the tests
# which you want to run for your target.
# The test names are the module names in meta/lib/oeqa/runtime/cases.
# Each name in TEST_SUITES represents a required test for the image. (no skipping allowed)
# Appending "auto" means that it will try to run all tests that are suitable for the image (each test decides that on it's own).
# Note that order in TEST_SUITES is relevant: tests are run in an order such that
# tests mentioned in @skipUnlessPassed run before the tests that depend on them,
# but without such dependencies, tests run in the order in which they are listed
# in TEST_SUITES.
#
# A layer can add its own tests in lib/oeqa/runtime, provided it extends BBPATH as normal in its layer.conf.
# TEST_LOG_DIR contains a command ssh log and may contain infromation about what command is running, output and return codes and for qemu a boot log till login.
# Booting is handled by this class, and it's not a test in itself.
# TEST_QEMUBOOT_TIMEOUT can be used to set the maximum time in seconds the launch code will wait for the login prompt.
# TEST_OVERALL_TIMEOUT can be used to set the maximum time in seconds the tests will be allowed to run (defaults to no limit).
# TEST_QEMUPARAMS can be used to pass extra parameters to qemu, e.g. "-m 1024" for setting the amount of ram to 1 GB.
# TEST_RUNQEMUPARAMS can be used to pass extra parameters to runqemu, e.g. "gl" to enable OpenGL acceleration.
# QEMU_USE_KVM can be set to "" to disable the use of kvm (by default it is enabled if target_arch == build_arch or both of them are x86 archs)
# TESTIMAGE_BOOT_PATTERNS can be used to override certain patterns used to communicate with the target when booting,
# if a pattern is not specifically present on this variable a default will be used when booting the target.
# TESTIMAGE_BOOT_PATTERNS[<flag>] overrides the pattern used for that specific flag, where flag comes from a list of accepted flags
# e.g. normally the system boots and waits for a login prompt (login:), after that it sends the command: "root\n" to log as the root user
# if we wanted to log in as the hypothetical "webserver" user for example we could set the following:
# TESTIMAGE_BOOT_PATTERNS = "send_login_user search_login_succeeded"
# TESTIMAGE_BOOT_PATTERNS[send_login_user] = "webserver\n"
# TESTIMAGE_BOOT_PATTERNS[search_login_succeeded] = "webserver@[a-zA-Z0-9\-]+:~#"
# The accepted flags are the following: search_reached_prompt, send_login_user, search_login_succeeded, search_cmd_finished.
# They are prefixed with either search/send, to differentiate if the pattern is meant to be sent or searched to/from the target terminal
TEST_LOG_DIR ?= "${WORKDIR}/testimage"
TEST_EXPORT_DIR ?= "${TMPDIR}/testimage/${PN}"
TEST_INSTALL_TMP_DIR ?= "${WORKDIR}/testimage/install_tmp"
TEST_NEEDED_PACKAGES_DIR ?= "${WORKDIR}/testimage/packages"
TEST_EXTRACTED_DIR ?= "${TEST_NEEDED_PACKAGES_DIR}/extracted"
TEST_PACKAGED_DIR ?= "${TEST_NEEDED_PACKAGES_DIR}/packaged"
BASICTESTSUITE = "\
ping date df ssh scp python perl gi ptest parselogs \
logrotate connman systemd oe_syslog pam stap ldd xorg \
kernelmodule gcc buildcpio buildlzip buildgalculator \
dnf rpm opkg apt weston go rust"
DEFAULT_TEST_SUITES = "${BASICTESTSUITE}"
# musl doesn't support systemtap
DEFAULT_TEST_SUITES:remove:libc-musl = "stap"
# qemumips is quite slow and has reached the timeout limit several times on the YP build cluster,
# mitigate this by removing build tests for qemumips machines.
MIPSREMOVE ??= "buildcpio buildlzip buildgalculator"
DEFAULT_TEST_SUITES:remove:qemumips = "${MIPSREMOVE}"
DEFAULT_TEST_SUITES:remove:qemumips64 = "${MIPSREMOVE}"
TEST_SUITES ?= "${DEFAULT_TEST_SUITES}"
QEMU_USE_KVM ?= "1"
TEST_QEMUBOOT_TIMEOUT ?= "1000"
TEST_OVERALL_TIMEOUT ?= ""
TEST_TARGET ?= "qemu"
TEST_QEMUPARAMS ?= ""
TEST_RUNQEMUPARAMS ?= ""
TESTIMAGE_BOOT_PATTERNS ?= ""
TESTIMAGEDEPENDS = ""
TESTIMAGEDEPENDS:append:qemuall = " qemu-native:do_populate_sysroot qemu-helper-native:do_populate_sysroot qemu-helper-native:do_addto_recipe_sysroot"
TESTIMAGEDEPENDS += "${@bb.utils.contains('IMAGE_PKGTYPE', 'rpm', 'cpio-native:do_populate_sysroot', '', d)}"
TESTIMAGEDEPENDS += "${@bb.utils.contains('IMAGE_PKGTYPE', 'rpm', 'dnf-native:do_populate_sysroot', '', d)}"
TESTIMAGEDEPENDS += "${@bb.utils.contains('IMAGE_PKGTYPE', 'rpm', 'createrepo-c-native:do_populate_sysroot', '', d)}"
TESTIMAGEDEPENDS += "${@bb.utils.contains('IMAGE_PKGTYPE', 'ipk', 'opkg-utils-native:do_populate_sysroot package-index:do_package_index', '', d)}"
TESTIMAGEDEPENDS += "${@bb.utils.contains('IMAGE_PKGTYPE', 'deb', 'apt-native:do_populate_sysroot package-index:do_package_index', '', d)}"
TESTIMAGELOCK = "${TMPDIR}/testimage.lock"
TESTIMAGELOCK:qemuall = ""
TESTIMAGE_DUMP_DIR ?= "${LOG_DIR}/runtime-hostdump/"
TESTIMAGE_UPDATE_VARS ?= "DL_DIR WORKDIR DEPLOY_DIR_IMAGE IMAGE_LINK_NAME"
testimage_dump_monitor () {
query-status
query-block
dump-guest-memory {"paging":false,"protocol":"file:%s.img"}
}
python do_testimage() {
testimage_main(d)
}
addtask testimage
do_testimage[nostamp] = "1"
do_testimage[network] = "1"
do_testimage[depends] += "${TESTIMAGEDEPENDS}"
do_testimage[lockfiles] += "${TESTIMAGELOCK}"
def testimage_sanity(d):
if (d.getVar('TEST_TARGET') == 'simpleremote'
and (not d.getVar('TEST_TARGET_IP')
or not d.getVar('TEST_SERVER_IP'))):
bb.fatal('When TEST_TARGET is set to "simpleremote" '
'TEST_TARGET_IP and TEST_SERVER_IP are needed too.')
def get_testimage_configuration(d, test_type, machine):
import platform
from oeqa.utils.metadata import get_layers
configuration = {'TEST_TYPE': test_type,
'MACHINE': machine,
'DISTRO': d.getVar("DISTRO"),
'IMAGE_BASENAME': d.getVar("IMAGE_BASENAME"),
'IMAGE_PKGTYPE': d.getVar("IMAGE_PKGTYPE"),
'STARTTIME': d.getVar("DATETIME"),
'HOST_DISTRO': oe.lsb.distro_identifier().replace(' ', '-'),
'LAYERS': get_layers(d.getVar("BBLAYERS"))}
return configuration
get_testimage_configuration[vardepsexclude] = "DATETIME"
def get_testimage_json_result_dir(d):
json_result_dir = os.path.join(d.getVar("LOG_DIR"), 'oeqa')
custom_json_result_dir = d.getVar("OEQA_JSON_RESULT_DIR")
if custom_json_result_dir:
json_result_dir = custom_json_result_dir
return json_result_dir
def get_testimage_result_id(configuration):
return '%s_%s_%s_%s' % (configuration['TEST_TYPE'], configuration['IMAGE_BASENAME'], configuration['MACHINE'], configuration['STARTTIME'])
def get_testimage_boot_patterns(d):
from collections import defaultdict
boot_patterns = defaultdict(str)
# Only accept certain values
accepted_patterns = ['search_reached_prompt', 'send_login_user', 'search_login_succeeded', 'search_cmd_finished']
# Not all patterns need to be overriden, e.g. perhaps we only want to change the user
boot_patterns_flags = d.getVarFlags('TESTIMAGE_BOOT_PATTERNS') or {}
if boot_patterns_flags:
patterns_set = [p for p in boot_patterns_flags.items() if p[0] in d.getVar('TESTIMAGE_BOOT_PATTERNS').split()]
for flag, flagval in patterns_set:
if flag not in accepted_patterns:
bb.fatal('Testimage: The only accepted boot patterns are: search_reached_prompt,send_login_user, \
search_login_succeeded,search_cmd_finished\n Make sure your TESTIMAGE_BOOT_PATTERNS=%s \
contains an accepted flag.' % d.getVar('TESTIMAGE_BOOT_PATTERNS'))
return
boot_patterns[flag] = flagval.encode().decode('unicode-escape')
return boot_patterns
def get_artifacts_list(target, raw_list):
result = []
# Passed list may contains patterns in paths, expand them directly on target
for raw_path in raw_list.split():
cmd = f"for p in {raw_path}; do if [ -e $p ]; then echo $p; fi; done"
try:
status, output = target.run(cmd)
if status != 0 or not output:
raise Exception()
result += output.split()
except:
bb.note(f"No file/directory matching path {raw_path}")
return result
def retrieve_test_artifacts(target, artifacts_list, target_dir):
import shutil
local_artifacts_dir = os.path.join(target_dir, "artifacts")
if os.path.isdir(local_artifacts_dir):
shutil.rmtree(local_artifacts_dir)
os.makedirs(local_artifacts_dir)
for artifact_path in artifacts_list:
if not os.path.isabs(artifact_path):
bb.warn(f"{artifact_path} is not an absolute path")
continue
try:
dest_dir = os.path.join(local_artifacts_dir, os.path.dirname(artifact_path[1:]))
os.makedirs(dest_dir, exist_ok=True)
target.copyFrom(artifact_path, dest_dir)
except:
bb.warn(f"Can not retrieve {artifact_path} from test target")
def testimage_main(d):
import os
import json
import signal
import logging
import shutil
from bb.utils import export_proxies
from oeqa.runtime.context import OERuntimeTestContext
from oeqa.runtime.context import OERuntimeTestContextExecutor
from oeqa.core.target.qemu import supported_fstypes
from oeqa.core.utils.test import getSuiteCases
from oeqa.utils import make_logger_bitbake_compatible
def sigterm_exception(signum, stackframe):
"""
Catch SIGTERM from worker in order to stop qemu.
"""
os.kill(os.getpid(), signal.SIGINT)
def handle_test_timeout(timeout):
bb.warn("Global test timeout reached (%s seconds), stopping the tests." %(timeout))
os.kill(os.getpid(), signal.SIGINT)
testimage_sanity(d)
if (d.getVar('IMAGE_PKGTYPE') == 'rpm'
and ('dnf' in d.getVar('TEST_SUITES') or 'auto' in d.getVar('TEST_SUITES'))):
create_rpm_index(d)
logger = make_logger_bitbake_compatible(logging.getLogger("BitBake"))
pn = d.getVar("PN")
bb.utils.mkdirhier(d.getVar("TEST_LOG_DIR"))
image_name = ("%s/%s" % (d.getVar('DEPLOY_DIR_IMAGE'),
d.getVar('IMAGE_LINK_NAME')))
tdname = "%s.testdata.json" % image_name
try:
with open(tdname, "r") as f:
td = json.load(f)
except FileNotFoundError as err:
bb.fatal('File %s not found (%s).\nHave you built the image with IMAGE_CLASSES += "testimage" in the conf/local.conf?' % (tdname, err))
# Some variables need to be updates (mostly paths) with the
# ones of the current environment because some tests require them.
for var in d.getVar('TESTIMAGE_UPDATE_VARS').split():
td[var] = d.getVar(var)
image_manifest = "%s.manifest" % image_name
image_packages = OERuntimeTestContextExecutor.readPackagesManifest(image_manifest)
extract_dir = d.getVar("TEST_EXTRACTED_DIR")
# Get machine
machine = d.getVar("MACHINE")
# Get rootfs
fstypes = d.getVar('IMAGE_FSTYPES').split()
if d.getVar("TEST_TARGET") == "qemu":
fstypes = [fs for fs in fstypes if fs in supported_fstypes]
if not fstypes:
bb.fatal('Unsupported image type built. Add a compatible image to '
'IMAGE_FSTYPES. Supported types: %s' %
', '.join(supported_fstypes))
qfstype = fstypes[0]
qdeffstype = d.getVar("QB_DEFAULT_FSTYPE")
if qdeffstype:
qfstype = qdeffstype
rootfs = '%s.%s' % (image_name, qfstype)
# Get tmpdir (not really used, just for compatibility)
tmpdir = d.getVar("TMPDIR")
# Get deploy_dir_image (not really used, just for compatibility)
dir_image = d.getVar("DEPLOY_DIR_IMAGE")
# Get bootlog
bootlog = os.path.join(d.getVar("TEST_LOG_DIR"),
'qemu_boot_log.%s' % d.getVar('DATETIME'))
# Get display
display = d.getVar("BB_ORIGENV").getVar("DISPLAY")
# Get kernel
kernel_name = ('%s-%s.bin' % (d.getVar("KERNEL_IMAGETYPE"), machine))
kernel = os.path.join(d.getVar("DEPLOY_DIR_IMAGE"), kernel_name)
# Get boottime
boottime = int(d.getVar("TEST_QEMUBOOT_TIMEOUT"))
# Get use_kvm
kvm = oe.types.qemu_use_kvm(d.getVar('QEMU_USE_KVM'), d.getVar('TARGET_ARCH'))
# Get OVMF
ovmf = d.getVar("QEMU_USE_OVMF")
slirp = False
if bb.utils.contains('TEST_RUNQEMUPARAMS', 'slirp', True, False, d):
slirp = True
# TODO: We use the current implementation of qemu runner because of
# time constrains, qemu runner really needs a refactor too.
target_kwargs = { 'machine' : machine,
'rootfs' : rootfs,
'tmpdir' : tmpdir,
'dir_image' : dir_image,
'display' : display,
'kernel' : kernel,
'boottime' : boottime,
'bootlog' : bootlog,
'kvm' : kvm,
'slirp' : slirp,
'dump_dir' : d.getVar("TESTIMAGE_DUMP_DIR"),
'serial_ports': len(d.getVar("SERIAL_CONSOLES").split()),
'ovmf' : ovmf,
'tmpfsdir' : d.getVar("RUNQEMU_TMPFS_DIR"),
}
if d.getVar("TESTIMAGE_BOOT_PATTERNS"):
target_kwargs['boot_patterns'] = get_testimage_boot_patterns(d)
# hardware controlled targets might need further access
target_kwargs['powercontrol_cmd'] = d.getVar("TEST_POWERCONTROL_CMD") or None
target_kwargs['powercontrol_extra_args'] = d.getVar("TEST_POWERCONTROL_EXTRA_ARGS") or ""
target_kwargs['serialcontrol_cmd'] = d.getVar("TEST_SERIALCONTROL_CMD") or None
target_kwargs['serialcontrol_extra_args'] = d.getVar("TEST_SERIALCONTROL_EXTRA_ARGS") or ""
target_kwargs['testimage_dump_monitor'] = d.getVar("testimage_dump_monitor") or ""
def export_ssh_agent(d):
import os
variables = ['SSH_AGENT_PID', 'SSH_AUTH_SOCK']
for v in variables:
if v not in os.environ.keys():
val = d.getVar(v)
if val is not None:
os.environ[v] = val
export_ssh_agent(d)
# runtime use network for download projects for build
export_proxies(d)
if slirp:
# Default to 127.0.0.1 and let the runner identify the port forwarding
# (as OEQemuTarget does), but allow overriding.
target_ip = d.getVar("TEST_TARGET_IP") or "127.0.0.1"
# Default to 10.0.2.2 as this is the IP that the guest has with the
# default qemu slirp networking configuration, but allow overriding.
server_ip = d.getVar("TEST_SERVER_IP") or "10.0.2.2"
else:
target_ip = d.getVar("TEST_TARGET_IP")
server_ip = d.getVar("TEST_SERVER_IP")
# the robot dance
target = OERuntimeTestContextExecutor.getTarget(
d.getVar("TEST_TARGET"), logger, target_ip,
server_ip, **target_kwargs)
# test context
tc = OERuntimeTestContext(td, logger, target, image_packages, extract_dir)
# Load tests before starting the target
test_paths = get_runtime_paths(d)
test_modules = d.getVar('TEST_SUITES').split()
if not test_modules:
bb.fatal('Empty test suite, please verify TEST_SUITES variable')
tc.loadTests(test_paths, modules=test_modules)
suitecases = getSuiteCases(tc.suites)
if not suitecases:
bb.fatal('Empty test suite, please verify TEST_SUITES variable')
else:
bb.debug(2, 'test suites:\n\t%s' % '\n\t'.join([str(c) for c in suitecases]))
package_extraction(d, tc.suites)
results = None
complete = False
orig_sigterm_handler = signal.signal(signal.SIGTERM, sigterm_exception)
try:
# We need to check if runqemu ends unexpectedly
# or if the worker send us a SIGTERM
tc.target.start(params=d.getVar("TEST_QEMUPARAMS"), runqemuparams=d.getVar("TEST_RUNQEMUPARAMS"))
import threading
try:
threading.Timer(int(d.getVar("TEST_OVERALL_TIMEOUT")), handle_test_timeout, (int(d.getVar("TEST_OVERALL_TIMEOUT")),)).start()
except ValueError:
pass
results = tc.runTests()
complete = True
if results.hasAnyFailingTest():
artifacts_list = get_artifacts_list(tc.target, d.getVar("TESTIMAGE_FAILED_QA_ARTIFACTS"))
if not artifacts_list:
bb.warn("Could not load artifacts list, skip artifacts retrieval")
else:
retrieve_test_artifacts(tc.target, artifacts_list, get_testimage_json_result_dir(d))
except (KeyboardInterrupt, BlockingIOError) as err:
if isinstance(err, KeyboardInterrupt):
bb.error('testimage interrupted, shutting down...')
else:
bb.error('runqemu failed, shutting down...')
if results:
results.stop()
results = tc.results
finally:
signal.signal(signal.SIGTERM, orig_sigterm_handler)
tc.target.stop()
# Show results (if we have them)
if results:
configuration = get_testimage_configuration(d, 'runtime', machine)
results.logDetails(get_testimage_json_result_dir(d),
configuration,
get_testimage_result_id(configuration),
dump_streams=d.getVar('TESTREPORT_FULLLOGS'))
results.logSummary(pn)
# Copy additional logs to tmp/log/oeqa so it's easier to find them
targetdir = os.path.join(get_testimage_json_result_dir(d), d.getVar("PN"))
os.makedirs(targetdir, exist_ok=True)
os.symlink(bootlog, os.path.join(targetdir, os.path.basename(bootlog)))
os.symlink(d.getVar("BB_LOGFILE"), os.path.join(targetdir, os.path.basename(d.getVar("BB_LOGFILE") + "." + d.getVar('DATETIME'))))
if not results or not complete:
bb.fatal('%s - FAILED - tests were interrupted during execution, check the logs in %s' % (pn, d.getVar("LOG_DIR")), forcelog=True)
if not results.wasSuccessful():
bb.fatal('%s - FAILED - also check the logs in %s' % (pn, d.getVar("LOG_DIR")), forcelog=True)
def get_runtime_paths(d):
"""
Returns a list of paths where runtime test must reside.
Runtime tests are expected in <LAYER_DIR>/lib/oeqa/runtime/cases/
"""
paths = []
for layer in d.getVar('BBLAYERS').split():
path = os.path.join(layer, 'lib/oeqa/runtime/cases')
if os.path.isdir(path):
paths.append(path)
return paths
def create_index(arg):
import subprocess
index_cmd = arg
try:
bb.note("Executing '%s' ..." % index_cmd)
result = subprocess.check_output(index_cmd,
stderr=subprocess.STDOUT,
shell=True)
result = result.decode('utf-8')
except subprocess.CalledProcessError as e:
return("Index creation command '%s' failed with return code "
'%d:\n%s' % (e.cmd, e.returncode, e.output.decode("utf-8")))
if result:
bb.note(result)
return None
def create_rpm_index(d):
import glob
# Index RPMs
rpm_createrepo = bb.utils.which(os.getenv('PATH'), "createrepo_c")
index_cmds = []
archs = (d.getVar('ALL_MULTILIB_PACKAGE_ARCHS') or '').replace('-', '_')
for arch in archs.split():
rpm_dir = os.path.join(d.getVar('DEPLOY_DIR_RPM'), arch)
idx_path = os.path.join(d.getVar('WORKDIR'), 'oe-testimage-repo', arch)
if not os.path.isdir(rpm_dir):
continue
lockfilename = os.path.join(d.getVar('DEPLOY_DIR_RPM'), 'rpm.lock')
lf = bb.utils.lockfile(lockfilename, False)
oe.path.copyhardlinktree(rpm_dir, idx_path)
# Full indexes overload a 256MB image so reduce the number of rpms
# in the feed by filtering to specific packages needed by the tests.
package_list = glob.glob(idx_path + "*/*.rpm")
for pkg in package_list:
if not os.path.basename(pkg).startswith(("dnf-test-", "busybox", "update-alternatives", "libc6", "musl")):
bb.utils.remove(pkg)
bb.utils.unlockfile(lf)
cmd = '%s --update -q %s' % (rpm_createrepo, idx_path)
# Create repodata
result = create_index(cmd)
if result:
bb.fatal('%s' % ('\n'.join(result)))
def package_extraction(d, test_suites):
from oeqa.utils.package_manager import find_packages_to_extract
from oeqa.utils.package_manager import extract_packages
bb.utils.remove(d.getVar("TEST_NEEDED_PACKAGES_DIR"), recurse=True)
packages = find_packages_to_extract(test_suites)
if packages:
bb.utils.mkdirhier(d.getVar("TEST_INSTALL_TMP_DIR"))
bb.utils.mkdirhier(d.getVar("TEST_PACKAGED_DIR"))
bb.utils.mkdirhier(d.getVar("TEST_EXTRACTED_DIR"))
extract_packages(d, packages)
testimage_main[vardepsexclude] += "BB_ORIGENV DATETIME"
python () {
if oe.types.boolean(d.getVar("TESTIMAGE_AUTO") or "False"):
bb.build.addtask("testimage", "do_build", "do_image_complete", d)
}
inherit testsdk