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#
# SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
#
from oeqa.selftest.case import OESelftestTestCase
from oeqa.utils.commands import runCmd, bitbake, get_bb_var, runqemu
from oeqa.utils.sshcontrol import SSHControl
import glob
import os
import json
class ImageFeatures(OESelftestTestCase):
test_user = 'tester'
root_user = 'root'
def test_non_root_user_can_connect_via_ssh_without_password(self):
"""
Summary: Check if non root user can connect via ssh without password
Expected: 1. Connection to the image via ssh using root user without providing a password should be allowed.
2. Connection to the image via ssh using tester user without providing a password should be allowed.
Product: oe-core
Author: Ionut Chisanovici <ionutx.chisanovici@intel.com>
AutomatedBy: Daniel Istrate <daniel.alexandrux.istrate@intel.com>
"""
features = 'EXTRA_IMAGE_FEATURES = "ssh-server-openssh empty-root-password allow-empty-password allow-root-login"\n'
features += 'INHERIT += "extrausers"\n'
features += 'EXTRA_USERS_PARAMS = "useradd -p \'\' {}; usermod -s /bin/sh {};"'.format(self.test_user, self.test_user)
self.write_config(features)
# Build a core-image-minimal
bitbake('core-image-minimal')
with runqemu("core-image-minimal") as qemu:
# Attempt to ssh with each user into qemu with empty password
for user in [self.root_user, self.test_user]:
ssh = SSHControl(ip=qemu.ip, logfile=qemu.sshlog, user=user)
status, output = ssh.run("true")
self.assertEqual(status, 0, 'ssh to user %s failed with %s' % (user, output))
def test_all_users_can_connect_via_ssh_without_password(self):
"""
Summary: Check if all users can connect via ssh without password
Expected: 1. Connection to the image via ssh using root user without providing a password should NOT be allowed.
2. Connection to the image via ssh using tester user without providing a password should be allowed.
Product: oe-core
Author: Ionut Chisanovici <ionutx.chisanovici@intel.com>
AutomatedBy: Daniel Istrate <daniel.alexandrux.istrate@intel.com>
"""
features = 'EXTRA_IMAGE_FEATURES = "ssh-server-openssh allow-empty-password allow-root-login"\n'
features += 'INHERIT += "extrausers"\n'
features += 'EXTRA_USERS_PARAMS = "useradd -p \'\' {}; usermod -s /bin/sh {};"'.format(self.test_user, self.test_user)
self.write_config(features)
# Build a core-image-minimal
bitbake('core-image-minimal')
with runqemu("core-image-minimal") as qemu:
# Attempt to ssh with each user into qemu with empty password
for user in [self.root_user, self.test_user]:
ssh = SSHControl(ip=qemu.ip, logfile=qemu.sshlog, user=user)
status, output = ssh.run("true")
if user == 'root':
self.assertNotEqual(status, 0, 'ssh to user root was allowed when it should not have been')
else:
self.assertEqual(status, 0, 'ssh to user tester failed with %s' % output)
def test_clutter_image_can_be_built(self):
"""
Summary: Check if clutter image can be built
Expected: 1. core-image-clutter can be built
Product: oe-core
Author: Ionut Chisanovici <ionutx.chisanovici@intel.com>
AutomatedBy: Daniel Istrate <daniel.alexandrux.istrate@intel.com>
"""
# Build a core-image-clutter
bitbake('core-image-clutter')
def test_wayland_support_in_image(self):
"""
Summary: Check Wayland support in image
Expected: 1. Wayland image can be build
2. Wayland feature can be installed
Product: oe-core
Author: Ionut Chisanovici <ionutx.chisanovici@intel.com>
AutomatedBy: Daniel Istrate <daniel.alexandrux.istrate@intel.com>
"""
distro_features = get_bb_var('DISTRO_FEATURES')
if not ('opengl' in distro_features and 'wayland' in distro_features):
self.skipTest('neither opengl nor wayland present on DISTRO_FEATURES so core-image-weston cannot be built')
# Build a core-image-weston
bitbake('core-image-weston')
def test_bmap(self):
"""
Summary: Check bmap support
Expected: 1. core-image-minimal can be build with bmap support
2. core-image-minimal is sparse
Product: oe-core
Author: Ed Bartosh <ed.bartosh@linux.intel.com>
"""
features = 'IMAGE_FSTYPES += " ext4 ext4.bmap ext4.bmap.gz"'
self.write_config(features)
image_name = 'core-image-minimal'
bitbake(image_name)
deploy_dir_image = get_bb_var('DEPLOY_DIR_IMAGE')
link_name = get_bb_var('IMAGE_LINK_NAME', image_name)
image_path = os.path.join(deploy_dir_image, "%s.ext4" % link_name)
bmap_path = "%s.bmap" % image_path
gzip_path = "%s.gz" % bmap_path
# check if result image, bmap and bmap.gz files are in deploy directory
self.assertTrue(os.path.exists(image_path))
self.assertTrue(os.path.exists(bmap_path))
self.assertTrue(os.path.exists(gzip_path))
# check if result image is sparse
image_stat = os.stat(image_path)
self.assertGreater(image_stat.st_size, image_stat.st_blocks * 512)
# check if the resulting gzip is valid
self.assertTrue(runCmd('gzip -t %s' % gzip_path))
def test_hypervisor_fmts(self):
"""
Summary: Check various hypervisor formats
Expected: 1. core-image-minimal can be built with vmdk, vdi and
qcow2 support.
2. qemu-img says each image has the expected format
Product: oe-core
Author: Tom Rini <trini@konsulko.com>
"""
img_types = [ 'vmdk', 'vdi', 'qcow2' ]
features = ""
for itype in img_types:
features += 'IMAGE_FSTYPES += "wic.%s"\n' % itype
self.write_config(features)
image_name = 'core-image-minimal'
bitbake(image_name)
deploy_dir_image = get_bb_var('DEPLOY_DIR_IMAGE')
link_name = get_bb_var('IMAGE_LINK_NAME', image_name)
for itype in img_types:
image_path = os.path.join(deploy_dir_image, "%s.wic.%s" %
(link_name, itype))
# check if result image file is in deploy directory
self.assertTrue(os.path.exists(image_path))
# check if result image is vmdk
sysroot = get_bb_var('STAGING_DIR_NATIVE', 'core-image-minimal')
result = runCmd('qemu-img info --output json %s' % image_path,
native_sysroot=sysroot)
try:
data = json.loads(result.output)
self.assertEqual(data.get('format'), itype,
msg="Unexpected format in '%s'" % (result.output))
except json.decoder.JSONDecodeError:
self.fail("Could not parse '%ss'" % result.output)
def test_long_chain_conversion(self):
"""
Summary: Check for chaining many CONVERSION_CMDs together
Expected: 1. core-image-minimal can be built with
ext4.bmap.gz.bz2.lzo.xz.u-boot and also create a
sha256sum
2. The above image has a valid sha256sum
Product: oe-core
Author: Tom Rini <trini@konsulko.com>
"""
conv = "ext4.bmap.gz.bz2.lzo.xz.u-boot"
features = 'IMAGE_FSTYPES += "%s %s.sha256sum"' % (conv, conv)
self.write_config(features)
image_name = 'core-image-minimal'
bitbake(image_name)
deploy_dir_image = get_bb_var('DEPLOY_DIR_IMAGE')
link_name = get_bb_var('IMAGE_LINK_NAME', image_name)
image_path = os.path.join(deploy_dir_image, "%s.%s" %
(link_name, conv))
# check if resulting image is in the deploy directory
self.assertTrue(os.path.exists(image_path))
self.assertTrue(os.path.exists(image_path + ".sha256sum"))
# check if the resulting sha256sum agrees
self.assertTrue(runCmd('cd %s;sha256sum -c %s.%s.sha256sum' %
(deploy_dir_image, link_name, conv)))
def test_image_fstypes(self):
"""
Summary: Check if image of supported image fstypes can be built
Expected: core-image-minimal can be built for various image types
Product: oe-core
Author: Ed Bartosh <ed.bartosh@linux.intel.com>
"""
image_name = 'core-image-minimal'
all_image_types = set(get_bb_var("IMAGE_TYPES", image_name).split())
blacklist = set(('container', 'elf', 'f2fs', 'multiubi', 'tar.zst', 'wic.zst'))
img_types = all_image_types - blacklist
config = 'IMAGE_FSTYPES += "%s"\n'\
'MKUBIFS_ARGS ?= "-m 2048 -e 129024 -c 2047"\n'\
'UBINIZE_ARGS ?= "-m 2048 -p 128KiB -s 512"' % ' '.join(img_types)
self.write_config(config)
bitbake(image_name)
deploy_dir_image = get_bb_var('DEPLOY_DIR_IMAGE')
link_name = get_bb_var('IMAGE_LINK_NAME', image_name)
for itype in img_types:
image_path = os.path.join(deploy_dir_image, "%s.%s" % (link_name, itype))
# check if result image is in deploy directory
self.assertTrue(os.path.exists(image_path),
"%s image %s doesn't exist" % (itype, image_path))
def test_useradd_static(self):
config = """
USERADDEXTENSION = "useradd-staticids"
USERADD_ERROR_DYNAMIC = "skip"
USERADD_UID_TABLES += "files/static-passwd"
USERADD_GID_TABLES += "files/static-group"
"""
self.write_config(config)
bitbake("core-image-base")
def test_no_busybox_base_utils(self):
config = """
# Enable x11
DISTRO_FEATURES_append += "x11"
# Switch to systemd
DISTRO_FEATURES += "systemd"
VIRTUAL-RUNTIME_init_manager = "systemd"
VIRTUAL-RUNTIME_initscripts = ""
VIRTUAL-RUNTIME_syslog = ""
VIRTUAL-RUNTIME_login_manager = "shadow-base"
DISTRO_FEATURES_BACKFILL_CONSIDERED = "sysvinit"
# Replace busybox
PREFERRED_PROVIDER_virtual/base-utils = "packagegroup-core-base-utils"
VIRTUAL-RUNTIME_base-utils = "packagegroup-core-base-utils"
VIRTUAL-RUNTIME_base-utils-hwclock = "util-linux-hwclock"
VIRTUAL-RUNTIME_base-utils-syslog = ""
# Blacklist busybox
PNBLACKLIST[busybox] = "Don't build this"
"""
self.write_config(config)
bitbake("--graphviz core-image-sato")
def test_fit_image(self):
"""
Summary: Check if FIT image and Image Tree Source (its) are built
and the Image Tree Source has the correct fields.
Expected: 1. fitImage and fitImage-its can be built
2. The type, load address, entrypoint address and
default values of kernel and ramdisk are as expected
in the Image Tree Source. Not all the fields are tested,
only the key fields that wont vary between different
architectures.
Product: oe-core
Author: Usama Arif <usama.arif@arm.com>
"""
config = """
# Enable creation of fitImage
KERNEL_IMAGETYPE = "Image"
KERNEL_IMAGETYPES += " fitImage "
KERNEL_CLASSES = " kernel-fitimage "
# RAM disk variables including load address and entrypoint for kernel and RAM disk
IMAGE_FSTYPES += "cpio.gz"
INITRAMFS_IMAGE = "core-image-minimal"
UBOOT_RD_LOADADDRESS = "0x88000000"
UBOOT_RD_ENTRYPOINT = "0x88000000"
UBOOT_LOADADDRESS = "0x80080000"
UBOOT_ENTRYPOINT = "0x80080000"
"""
self.write_config(config)
# fitImage is created as part of linux recipe
bitbake("virtual/kernel")
image_type = "core-image-minimal"
deploy_dir_image = get_bb_var('DEPLOY_DIR_IMAGE')
machine = get_bb_var('MACHINE')
fitimage_its_path = os.path.join(deploy_dir_image,
"fitImage-its-%s-%s-%s" % (image_type, machine, machine))
fitimage_path = os.path.join(deploy_dir_image,
"fitImage-%s-%s-%s" % (image_type, machine, machine))
self.assertTrue(os.path.exists(fitimage_its_path),
"%s image tree source doesn't exist" % (fitimage_its_path))
self.assertTrue(os.path.exists(fitimage_path),
"%s FIT image doesn't exist" % (fitimage_path))
# Check that the type, load address, entrypoint address and default
# values for kernel and ramdisk in Image Tree Source are as expected.
# The order of fields in the below array is important. Not all the
# fields are tested, only the key fields that wont vary between
# different architectures.
its_field_check = ['type = "kernel";',
'load = <0x80080000>;',
'entry = <0x80080000>;',
'type = "ramdisk";',
'load = <0x88000000>;',
'entry = <0x88000000>;',
'default = "conf@1";',
'kernel = "kernel@1";',
'ramdisk = "ramdisk@1";'
]
with open(fitimage_its_path) as its_file:
field_index = 0
for line in its_file:
if field_index == len(its_field_check):
break
if its_field_check[field_index] in line:
field_index +=1
if field_index != len(its_field_check): # if its equal, the test passed
self.assertTrue(field_index == len(its_field_check),
"Fields in Image Tree Source File %s did not match, error in finding %s"
% (fitimage_its_path, its_field_check[field_index]))
def test_image_gen_debugfs(self):
"""
Summary: Check debugfs generation
Expected: 1. core-image-minimal can be build with IMAGE_GEN_DEBUGFS variable set
2. debug filesystem is created when variable set
3. debug symbols available
Product: oe-core
Author: Humberto Ibarra <humberto.ibarra.lopez@intel.com>
Yeoh Ee Peng <ee.peng.yeoh@intel.com>
"""
image_name = 'core-image-minimal'
features = 'IMAGE_GEN_DEBUGFS = "1"\n'
features += 'IMAGE_FSTYPES_DEBUGFS = "tar.bz2"\n'
features += 'MACHINE = "genericx86-64"\n'
self.write_config(features)
bitbake(image_name)
deploy_dir_image = get_bb_var('DEPLOY_DIR_IMAGE')
dbg_tar_file = os.path.join(deploy_dir_image, "*-dbg.rootfs.tar.bz2")
debug_files = glob.glob(dbg_tar_file)
self.assertNotEqual(len(debug_files), 0, 'debug filesystem not generated at %s' % dbg_tar_file)
result = runCmd('cd %s; tar xvf %s' % (deploy_dir_image, dbg_tar_file))
self.assertEqual(result.status, 0, msg='Failed to extract %s: %s' % (dbg_tar_file, result.output))
result = runCmd('find %s -name %s' % (deploy_dir_image, "udevadm"))
self.assertTrue("udevadm" in result.output, msg='Failed to find udevadm: %s' % result.output)
dbg_symbols_targets = result.output.splitlines()
self.assertTrue(dbg_symbols_targets, msg='Failed to split udevadm: %s' % dbg_symbols_targets)
for t in dbg_symbols_targets:
result = runCmd('objdump --syms %s | grep debug' % t)
self.assertTrue("debug" in result.output, msg='Failed to find debug symbol: %s' % result.output)
def test_empty_image(self):
"""Test creation of image with no packages"""
bitbake('test-empty-image')
res_dir = get_bb_var('DEPLOY_DIR_IMAGE')
images = os.path.join(res_dir, "test-empty-image-*.manifest")
result = glob.glob(images)
with open(result[1],"r") as f:
self.assertEqual(len(f.read().strip()),0)