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/*
// Copyright (c) 2019 Intel Corporation
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
*/
#include "pfr.hpp"
#include "file.hpp"
#include "spiDev.hpp"
#include <gpiod.hpp>
#include <iomanip>
#include <iostream>
#include <sstream>
namespace pfr
{
// TODO: Dynamically pull these values from configuration
// entity-manager, when needed
static constexpr int i2cBusNumber = 4;
// below given is 7bit address. Its 8bit addr is 0x70
static constexpr int i2cSlaveAddress = 0x38;
// CPLD mailbox registers
static constexpr uint8_t pfrROTId = 0x00;
static constexpr uint8_t cpldROTVersion = 0x01;
static constexpr uint8_t cpldROTSvn = 0x02;
static constexpr uint8_t platformState = 0x03;
static constexpr uint8_t recoveryCount = 0x04;
static constexpr uint8_t lastRecoveryReason = 0x05;
static constexpr uint8_t panicEventCount = 0x06;
static constexpr uint8_t panicEventReason = 0x07;
static constexpr uint8_t majorErrorCode = 0x08;
static constexpr uint8_t minorErrorCode = 0x09;
static constexpr uint8_t provisioningStatus = 0x0A;
static constexpr uint8_t bmcBootCheckpoint = 0x0F;
static constexpr uint8_t pchActiveMajorVersion = 0x15;
static constexpr uint8_t pchActiveMinorVersion = 0x16;
static constexpr uint8_t pchRecoveryMajorVersion = 0x1B;
static constexpr uint8_t pchRecoveryMinorVersion = 0x1C;
static constexpr uint8_t CPLDHashRegStart = 0x20;
static constexpr uint8_t pfrRoTValue = 0xDE;
static constexpr uint8_t ufmLockedMask = (0x1 << 0x04);
static constexpr uint8_t ufmProvisionedMask = (0x1 << 0x05);
// PFR MTD devices
static constexpr const char* bmcActiveImgPfmMTDDev = "/dev/mtd/pfm";
static constexpr const char* bmcRecoveryImgMTDDev = "/dev/mtd/rc-image";
// PFM offset in full image
static constexpr const uint32_t pfmBaseOffsetInImage = 0x400;
// OFFSET values in PFM
static constexpr const uint32_t verOffsetInPFM = 0x406;
static constexpr const uint32_t buildNumOffsetInPFM = 0x40C;
static constexpr const uint32_t buildHashOffsetInPFM = 0x40D;
static const std::array<std::string, 8> mainCPLDGpioLines = {
"MAIN_PLD_MAJOR_REV_BIT3", "MAIN_PLD_MAJOR_REV_BIT2",
"MAIN_PLD_MAJOR_REV_BIT1", "MAIN_PLD_MAJOR_REV_BIT0",
"MAIN_PLD_MINOR_REV_BIT3", "MAIN_PLD_MINOR_REV_BIT2",
"MAIN_PLD_MINOR_REV_BIT1", "MAIN_PLD_MINOR_REV_BIT0"};
static const std::array<std::string, 8> pldGpioLines = {
"SGPIO_PLD_MAJOR_REV_BIT3", "SGPIO_PLD_MAJOR_REV_BIT2",
"SGPIO_PLD_MAJOR_REV_BIT1", "SGPIO_PLD_MAJOR_REV_BIT0",
"SGPIO_PLD_MINOR_REV_BIT3", "SGPIO_PLD_MINOR_REV_BIT2",
"SGPIO_PLD_MINOR_REV_BIT1", "SGPIO_PLD_MINOR_REV_BIT0"};
std::string toHexString(const uint8_t val)
{
std::stringstream stream;
stream << std::setfill('0') << std::setw(2) << std::hex
<< static_cast<int>(val);
return stream.str();
}
static std::string readCPLDHash()
{
std::stringstream hashStrStream;
static constexpr uint8_t hashLength = 32;
std::array<uint8_t, hashLength> hashValue = {0};
try
{
I2CFile cpldDev(i2cBusNumber, i2cSlaveAddress, O_RDWR | O_CLOEXEC);
if (cpldDev.i2cReadBlockData(CPLDHashRegStart, hashLength,
hashValue.data()))
{
for (const auto& i : hashValue)
{
hashStrStream << std::setfill('0') << std::setw(2) << std::hex
<< static_cast<int>(i);
}
}
else
{
// read failed
phosphor::logging::log<phosphor::logging::level::ERR>(
"Failed to read CPLD Hash string");
return "";
}
}
catch (const std::exception& e)
{
phosphor::logging::log<phosphor::logging::level::ERR>(
"Exception caught in readCPLDHash.",
phosphor::logging::entry("MSG=%s", e.what()));
return "";
}
return hashStrStream.str();
}
static std::string readVersionFromCPLD(const uint8_t majorReg,
const uint8_t minorReg)
{
try
{
I2CFile cpldDev(i2cBusNumber, i2cSlaveAddress, O_RDWR | O_CLOEXEC);
uint8_t majorVer = cpldDev.i2cReadByteData(majorReg);
uint8_t minorVer = cpldDev.i2cReadByteData(minorReg);
// Major and Minor versions should be binary encoded strings.
std::string version =
std::to_string(majorVer) + "." + std::to_string(minorVer);
return version;
}
catch (const std::exception& e)
{
phosphor::logging::log<phosphor::logging::level::ERR>(
"Exception caught in readVersionFromCPLD.",
phosphor::logging::entry("MSG=%s", e.what()));
return "";
}
}
static std::string readBMCVersionFromSPI(const ImageType& imgType)
{
std::string mtdDev;
uint32_t verOffset = verOffsetInPFM;
uint32_t bldNumOffset = buildNumOffsetInPFM;
uint32_t bldHashOffset = buildHashOffsetInPFM;
if (imgType == ImageType::bmcActive)
{
// For Active image, PFM is emulated as separate MTD device.
mtdDev = bmcActiveImgPfmMTDDev;
}
else if (imgType == ImageType::bmcRecovery)
{
// For Recovery image, PFM is part of compressed Image
// at offset 0x400.
mtdDev = bmcRecoveryImgMTDDev;
verOffset += pfmBaseOffsetInImage;
bldNumOffset += pfmBaseOffsetInImage;
bldHashOffset += pfmBaseOffsetInImage;
}
else
{
phosphor::logging::log<phosphor::logging::level::ERR>(
"Invalid image type passed to readBMCVersionFromSPI.");
return "";
}
uint8_t buildNo = 0;
std::array<uint8_t, 2> ver;
std::array<uint8_t, 3> buildHash;
try
{
SPIDev spiDev(mtdDev);
spiDev.spiReadData(verOffset, ver.size(),
reinterpret_cast<void*>(ver.data()));
spiDev.spiReadData(bldNumOffset, sizeof(buildNo),
reinterpret_cast<void*>(&buildNo));
spiDev.spiReadData(bldHashOffset, buildHash.size(),
reinterpret_cast<void*>(buildHash.data()));
}
catch (const std::exception& e)
{
phosphor::logging::log<phosphor::logging::level::ERR>(
"Exception caught in readBMCVersionFromSPI.",
phosphor::logging::entry("MSG=%s", e.what()));
return "";
}
// Version format: <major>.<minor>-<build bum>-g<build hash>
// Example: 0.11-7-g1e5c2d
// Major, minor and build numberare BCD encoded.
std::string version =
std::to_string(ver[0]) + "." + std::to_string(ver[1]) + "-" +
std::to_string(buildNo) + "-g" + toHexString(buildHash[0]) +
toHexString(buildHash[1]) + toHexString(buildHash[2]);
return version;
}
static bool getGPIOInput(const std::string& name, gpiod::line& gpioLine,
uint8_t* value)
{
// Find the GPIO line
gpioLine = gpiod::find_line(name);
if (!gpioLine)
{
phosphor::logging::log<phosphor::logging::level::ERR>(
"Failed to find the GPIO line: ",
phosphor::logging::entry("MSG=%s", name.c_str()));
return false;
}
try
{
gpioLine.request({__FUNCTION__, gpiod::line_request::DIRECTION_INPUT});
}
catch (std::exception& e)
{
phosphor::logging::log<phosphor::logging::level::ERR>(
"Failed to request the GPIO line",
phosphor::logging::entry("MSG=%s", e.what()));
gpioLine.release();
return false;
}
try
{
*value = gpioLine.get_value();
}
catch (std::exception& e)
{
phosphor::logging::log<phosphor::logging::level::ERR>(
"Failed to get the value of GPIO line",
phosphor::logging::entry("MSG=%s", e.what()));
gpioLine.release();
return false;
}
gpioLine.release();
return true;
}
static std::string readCPLDVersion()
{
// CPLD SGPIO lines
gpiod::line mainCPLDLine;
gpiod::line pldLine;
// read main pld and pld version
uint8_t mainCPLDVer = 0;
uint8_t pldVer = 0;
// main CPLD
for (const auto& gLine : mainCPLDGpioLines)
{
uint8_t value = 0;
if (getGPIOInput(gLine, mainCPLDLine, &value))
{
mainCPLDVer <<= 1;
mainCPLDVer = mainCPLDVer | value;
}
else
{
phosphor::logging::log<phosphor::logging::level::ERR>(
"Failed to read GPIO line: ",
phosphor::logging::entry("MSG=%s", gLine.c_str()));
mainCPLDVer = 0;
break;
}
}
// pld lines
for (const auto& gLine : pldGpioLines)
{
uint8_t value = 0;
if (getGPIOInput(gLine, pldLine, &value))
{
pldVer <<= 1;
pldVer = pldVer | value;
}
else
{
phosphor::logging::log<phosphor::logging::level::ERR>(
"Failed to read GPIO line: ",
phosphor::logging::entry("MSG=%s", gLine.c_str()));
pldVer = 0;
break;
}
}
std::string svnRoTHash = "";
// check if reg 0x00 read 0xde
uint8_t cpldRoTValue = 0;
try
{
I2CFile cpldDev(i2cBusNumber, i2cSlaveAddress, O_RDWR | O_CLOEXEC);
cpldRoTValue = cpldDev.i2cReadByteData(pfrROTId);
}
catch (const std::exception& e)
{
phosphor::logging::log<phosphor::logging::level::ERR>(
"Exception caught in readCPLDVersion.",
phosphor::logging::entry("MSG=%s", e.what()));
}
if (cpldRoTValue == pfrRoTValue)
{
// read SVN and RoT version
std::string svnRoTver = readVersionFromCPLD(cpldROTVersion, cpldROTSvn);
// read CPLD hash
std::string cpldHash = readCPLDHash();
svnRoTHash = "-" + svnRoTver + "-" + cpldHash;
}
else
{
phosphor::logging::log<phosphor::logging::level::INFO>(
"PFR-CPLD not present.");
}
// CPLD version format:
// When PFR CPLD is present
// <MainPLDMajorMinor.PLDMajorMinor>-<SVN.RoT>-<CPLD-Hash>
// Example: 2.7-1.1-<Hash string>
// When Non-PFR CPLD is present -> <MainPLDMajorMinor.PLDMajorMinor>
// Example: 2.7
std::string version =
std::to_string(mainCPLDVer) + "." + std::to_string(pldVer) + svnRoTHash;
return version;
}
std::string getFirmwareVersion(const ImageType& imgType)
{
switch (imgType)
{
case (ImageType::cpldActive):
{
return readCPLDVersion();
}
case (ImageType::cpldRecovery):
{
// TO-DO: Need to update once CPLD supported Firmware is available
return readVersionFromCPLD(cpldROTVersion, cpldROTSvn);
}
case (ImageType::biosActive):
{
return readVersionFromCPLD(pchActiveMajorVersion,
pchActiveMinorVersion);
}
case (ImageType::biosRecovery):
{
return readVersionFromCPLD(pchRecoveryMajorVersion,
pchRecoveryMinorVersion);
}
case (ImageType::bmcActive):
case (ImageType::bmcRecovery):
{
return readBMCVersionFromSPI(imgType);
}
default:
// Invalid image Type.
return "";
}
}
int getProvisioningStatus(bool& ufmLocked, bool& ufmProvisioned)
{
try
{
I2CFile cpldDev(i2cBusNumber, i2cSlaveAddress, O_RDWR | O_CLOEXEC);
uint8_t provStatus = cpldDev.i2cReadByteData(provisioningStatus);
ufmLocked = (provStatus & ufmLockedMask);
ufmProvisioned = (provStatus & ufmProvisionedMask);
return 0;
}
catch (const std::exception& e)
{
phosphor::logging::log<phosphor::logging::level::ERR>(
"Exception caught in getProvisioningStatus.",
phosphor::logging::entry("MSG=%s", e.what()));
return -1;
}
}
int readCpldReg(const ActionType& action, uint8_t& value)
{
uint8_t cpldReg;
switch (action)
{
case (ActionType::recoveryCount):
cpldReg = recoveryCount;
break;
case (ActionType::recoveryReason):
cpldReg = lastRecoveryReason;
break;
case (ActionType::panicCount):
cpldReg = panicEventCount;
break;
case (ActionType::panicReason):
cpldReg = panicEventReason;
break;
case (ActionType::majorError):
cpldReg = majorErrorCode;
break;
case (ActionType::minorError):
cpldReg = minorErrorCode;
break;
default:
phosphor::logging::log<phosphor::logging::level::ERR>(
"Invalid CPLD read action.");
return -1;
}
try
{
I2CFile cpldDev(i2cBusNumber, i2cSlaveAddress, O_RDWR | O_CLOEXEC);
value = cpldDev.i2cReadByteData(cpldReg);
return 0;
}
catch (const std::exception& e)
{
phosphor::logging::log<phosphor::logging::level::ERR>(
"Exception caught in readCpldReg.",
phosphor::logging::entry("MSG=%s", e.what()));
return -1;
}
}
int setBMCBootCheckpoint(const uint8_t checkPoint)
{
try
{
I2CFile cpldDev(i2cBusNumber, i2cSlaveAddress, O_RDWR | O_CLOEXEC);
cpldDev.i2cWriteByteData(bmcBootCheckpoint, checkPoint);
phosphor::logging::log<phosphor::logging::level::INFO>(
"Successfully set the PFR CPLD checkpoint 9.");
return 0;
}
catch (const std::exception& e)
{
phosphor::logging::log<phosphor::logging::level::ERR>(
"Exception caught in setBMCBootCheckout.",
phosphor::logging::entry("MSG=%s", e.what()));
return -1;
}
}
} // namespace pfr