Add i2c voltage regulator updater

- /i2c-vr: Classes following the design in [1]
- /i2c-vr/vr.cpp, vr.hpp: General representation of a voltage regulators
  communication interface
- /vr-i2c/xdpe1x2xx: Support for Infineon XDPE1x2xx class of voltage
  regulators
- /common/i2c/: Basic I2C communication interface

The configuration of a voltage regulator relies on the EM-Schema in [2]

1: https://github.com/openbmc/docs/blob/master/designs/code-update.md
2: https://gerrit.openbmc.org/c/openbmc/entity-manager/+/77463

Tested on QEMU/Yosemite4:

1. Display the firmware inventory
```
curl --insecure --user root:0penBmc \
https://127.0.0.1:2443/redfish/v1/UpdateService/FirmwareInventory
```

Output:
```
{
  "@odata.id": "/redfish/v1/UpdateService/FirmwareInventory",
  "@odata.type": "#SoftwareInventoryCollection.SoftwareInventoryCollection",
  "Members": [
    {
      "@odata.id": "/redfish/v1/UpdateService/FirmwareInventory/16bae6fd"
    },
    {
      "@odata.id": "/redfish/v1/UpdateService/FirmwareInventory/DummyDeviceFirmwareName_6637"
    },
    {
      "@odata.id": "/redfish/v1/UpdateService/FirmwareInventory/Management_Board_cpld"
    },
    {...}
```

2. Query voltage regulator version

The dummy device sets the default version to 0xBEEF (Decimal: 48879)
```
curl --insecure --user root:0penBmc \
https://127.0.0.1:2443/redfish/v1/UpdateService/FirmwareInventory/
DummyDeviceFirmwareName_4390
```

Output:
```
{
  "@odata.id": "/redfish/v1/UpdateService/FirmwareInventory/DummyDeviceFirmwareName_4390",
  "@odata.type": "#SoftwareInventory.v1_1_0.SoftwareInventory",
  "Description": "Other image",
  "Id": "DummyDeviceFirmwareName_4390",
  "Name": "Software Inventory",
  "Status": {
    "Health": "Warning",
    "HealthRollup": "OK",
    "State": "Disabled"
  },
  "Updateable": false,
  "Version": "48879"
}
```

3. Trigger the update
```
curl -k --insecure --user root:0penBmc \
-H "Content-Type:multipart/form-data" \
-X POST \
-F UpdateParameters="{\"Targets\":[\"/redfish/v1/UpdateService/FirmwareInventory/DummyDeviceFirmwareName_4390\"],\"@Redfish.OperationApplyTime\":\"Immediate\"};type=application/json" \
-F "UpdateFile=@fw_vr_update.bin;type=application/octet-stream" \
https://127.0.0.1:2443/redfish/v1/UpdateService/update
```

4. Task is returned
```
{
  "@odata.id": "/redfish/v1/TaskService/Tasks/0",
  "@odata.type": "#Task.v1_4_3.Task",
  "Id": "0",
  "TaskState": "Running",
  "TaskStatus": "OK"
}
```
5. Query the task
```
curl --insecure --user root:0penBmc \
https://127.0.0.1:2443/redfish/v1/TaskService/Tasks/0
```

Output:
```
{
  "@odata.id": "/redfish/v1/TaskService/Tasks/0",
  "@odata.type": "#Task.v1_4_3.Task",
  "EndTime": "2025-03-10T13:47:34+00:00",
  "HidePayload": false,
  "Id": "0",
  "Messages": [
    {
      "@odata.type": "#Message.v1_1_1.Message",
      "Message": "The task with Id '0' has started.",
      "MessageArgs": [
        "0"
      ],
      "MessageId": "TaskEvent.1.0.TaskStarted",
      "MessageSeverity": "OK",
      "Resolution": "None."
    },
    {
      "@odata.type": "#Message.v1_1_1.Message",
      "Message": "The task with Id '0' has completed.",
      "MessageArgs": [
        "0"
      ],
      "MessageId": "TaskEvent.1.0.TaskCompletedOK",
      "MessageSeverity": "OK",
      "Resolution": "None."
    }
  ],
  "Name": "Task 0",
  "Payload": {
    "HttpHeaders": [],
    "HttpOperation": "POST",
    "JsonBody": "null",
    "TargetUri": "/redfish/v1/UpdateService/update"
  },
  "PercentComplete": 0,
  "StartTime": "2025-03-10T13:47:34+00:00",
  "TaskMonitor": "/redfish/v1/TaskService/TaskMonitors/0",
  "TaskState": "Completed",
  "TaskStatus": "OK"
}
```

6. Display fw inventory after update
```
curl --insecure --user root:0penBmc \
https://127.0.0.1:2443/redfish/v1/UpdateService/FirmwareInventory
```

Output:
```
{
  "@odata.id": "/redfish/v1/UpdateService/FirmwareInventory",
  "@odata.type": "#SoftwareInventoryCollection.SoftwareInventoryCollection",
  "Members": [
    {
      "@odata.id": "/redfish/v1/UpdateService/FirmwareInventory/16bae6fd"
    },
    {
      "@odata.id": "/redfish/v1/UpdateService/FirmwareInventory/DummyDeviceFirmwareName_282"
    },
    {...}
}
```

7. Query the new fw version.

The version is 'mycompversion' since that's what has been set in the
pldm fw update package for testing.

```
curl --insecure --user root:0penBmc \
https://127.0.0.1:2443/redfish/v1/UpdateService/FirmwareInventory/
DummyDeviceFirmwareName_282
```

Output:
```
{
  "@odata.id": "/redfish/v1/UpdateService/FirmwareInventory/DummyDeviceFirmwareName_282",
  "@odata.type": "#SoftwareInventory.v1_1_0.SoftwareInventory",
  "Description": "Other image",
  "Id": "DummyDeviceFirmwareName_282",
  "Name": "Software Inventory",
  "Status": {
    "Health": "OK",
    "HealthRollup": "OK",
    "State": "Enabled"
  },
  "Updateable": false,
  "Version": "mycompversion"
}
```

8. Update in progress error

```
curl -k --insecure --user root:0penBmc \
-H "Content-Type:multipart/form-data" \
-X POST \
-F UpdateParameters="{\"Targets\":[\"/redfish/v1/UpdateService/FirmwareInventory/${TARGET}\"],\"@Redfish.OperationApplyTime\":\"Immediate\"};type=application/json" \
-F "UpdateFile=@${FWPATH};type=application/octet-stream" \
https://127.0.0.1:2443/redfish/v1/UpdateService/update
```

Output:
```
{
  "error": {
    "@Message.ExtendedInfo": [
      {
        "@odata.type": "#Message.v1_1_1.Message",
        "Message": "The request failed due to an internal service error.  The service is still operational.",
        "MessageArgs": [],
        "MessageId": "Base.1.19.InternalError",
        "MessageSeverity": "Critical",
        "Resolution": "Resubmit the request.  If the problem persists, consider resetting the service."
      }
    ],
    "code": "Base.1.19.InternalError",
    "message": "The request failed due to an internal service error.  The service is still operational."
  }
```

Change-Id: I2e11a6c10ae40ed7719ceb86dfd6a38dd5b27017
Signed-off-by: Christopher Meis <christopher.meis@9elements.com>
diff --git a/i2c-vr/i2cvr_software_manager.cpp b/i2c-vr/i2cvr_software_manager.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..4c9d398
--- /dev/null
+++ b/i2c-vr/i2cvr_software_manager.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,115 @@
+#include "i2cvr_software_manager.hpp"
+
+#include "common/include/dbus_helper.hpp"
+#include "common/include/software_manager.hpp"
+#include "i2cvr_device.hpp"
+#include "vr.hpp"
+
+#include <phosphor-logging/lg2.hpp>
+#include <sdbusplus/async.hpp>
+#include <sdbusplus/bus.hpp>
+#include <xyz/openbmc_project/ObjectMapper/client.hpp>
+
+#include <cstdint>
+
+PHOSPHOR_LOG2_USING;
+
+namespace VR = phosphor::software::VR;
+namespace I2CDevice = phosphor::software::i2c_vr::device;
+namespace SoftwareInf = phosphor::software;
+namespace ManagerInf = phosphor::software::manager;
+
+const std::string configDBusName = "I2CVR";
+const std::vector<std::string> emConfigTypes = {"XDPE1X2XXFirmware",
+                                                "DummyDeviceFirmware"};
+
+I2CVRSoftwareManager::I2CVRSoftwareManager(sdbusplus::async::context& ctx) :
+    ManagerInf::SoftwareManager(ctx, configDBusName)
+{}
+
+void I2CVRSoftwareManager::start()
+{
+    std::vector<std::string> configIntfs;
+    configIntfs.reserve(emConfigTypes.size());
+    for (auto& name : emConfigTypes)
+    {
+        configIntfs.push_back("xyz.openbmc_project.Configuration." + name);
+    }
+
+    ctx.spawn(initDevices(configIntfs));
+    ctx.run();
+}
+
+// NOLINTBEGIN(readability-static-accessed-through-instance)
+sdbusplus::async::task<bool> I2CVRSoftwareManager::initDevice(
+    const std::string& service, const std::string& path, SoftwareConfig& config)
+// NOLINTEND(readability-static-accessed-through-instance)
+{
+    std::string configIface =
+        "xyz.openbmc_project.Configuration." + config.configType;
+
+    std::optional<uint64_t> busNum = co_await dbusGetRequiredProperty<uint64_t>(
+        ctx, service, path, configIface, "Bus");
+    std::optional<uint64_t> address =
+        co_await dbusGetRequiredProperty<uint64_t>(ctx, service, path,
+                                                   configIface, "Address");
+    std::optional<std::string> vrChipType =
+        co_await dbusGetRequiredProperty<std::string>(ctx, service, path,
+                                                      configIface, "Type");
+
+    if (!busNum.has_value() || !address.has_value() || !vrChipType.has_value())
+    {
+        error("missing config property");
+        co_return false;
+    }
+
+    VR::VRType vrType;
+    if (!VR::stringToEnum(vrChipType.value(), vrType))
+    {
+        error("unknown voltage regulator type: {TYPE}", "TYPE",
+              vrChipType.value());
+        co_return false;
+    }
+
+    lg2::debug(
+        "[config] Voltage regulator device type: {TYPE} on Bus: {BUS} at Address: {ADDR}",
+        "TYPE", vrChipType.value(), "BUS", busNum.value(), "ADDR",
+        address.value());
+
+    auto i2cDevice = std::make_unique<I2CDevice::I2CVRDevice>(
+        ctx, vrType, static_cast<uint16_t>(busNum.value()),
+        static_cast<uint16_t>(address.value()), config, this);
+
+    std::unique_ptr<SoftwareInf::Software> software =
+        std::make_unique<SoftwareInf::Software>(ctx, *i2cDevice);
+
+    uint32_t sum;
+    if (!(co_await i2cDevice->getVersion(&sum)))
+    {
+        error("unable to obtain Version/CRC from voltage regulator");
+        co_return false;
+    }
+
+    software->setVersion(std::to_string(sum));
+
+    std::set<RequestedApplyTimes> allowedApplyTime = {
+        RequestedApplyTimes::Immediate, RequestedApplyTimes::OnReset};
+
+    software->enableUpdate(allowedApplyTime);
+
+    i2cDevice->softwareCurrent = std::move(software);
+
+    devices.insert({config.objectPath, std::move(i2cDevice)});
+
+    co_return true;
+}
+
+int main()
+{
+    sdbusplus::async::context ctx;
+
+    I2CVRSoftwareManager i2cVRSoftwareManager(ctx);
+
+    i2cVRSoftwareManager.start();
+    return 0;
+}