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/**
* Copyright © 2019 IBM Corporation
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
#include "pel.hpp"
#include "bcd_time.hpp"
#include "extended_user_header.hpp"
#include "failing_mtms.hpp"
#include "json_utils.hpp"
#include "log_id.hpp"
#include "pel_rules.hpp"
#include "pel_values.hpp"
#include "section_factory.hpp"
#include "src.hpp"
#include "stream.hpp"
#include "user_data_formats.hpp"
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <iostream>
#include <phosphor-logging/log.hpp>
namespace openpower
{
namespace pels
{
namespace message = openpower::pels::message;
namespace pv = openpower::pels::pel_values;
using namespace phosphor::logging;
constexpr auto unknownValue = "Unknown";
PEL::PEL(const message::Entry& regEntry, uint32_t obmcLogID, uint64_t timestamp,
phosphor::logging::Entry::Level severity,
const AdditionalData& additionalData, const PelFFDC& ffdcFiles,
const DataInterfaceBase& dataIface)
{
std::map<std::string, std::vector<std::string>> debugData;
_ph = std::make_unique<PrivateHeader>(regEntry.componentID, obmcLogID,
timestamp);
_uh = std::make_unique<UserHeader>(regEntry, severity, dataIface);
auto src = std::make_unique<SRC>(regEntry, additionalData, dataIface);
if (!src->getDebugData().empty())
{
// Something didn't go as planned
debugData.emplace("SRC", src->getDebugData());
}
auto euh = std::make_unique<ExtendedUserHeader>(dataIface, regEntry, *src);
_optionalSections.push_back(std::move(src));
_optionalSections.push_back(std::move(euh));
auto mtms = std::make_unique<FailingMTMS>(dataIface);
_optionalSections.push_back(std::move(mtms));
auto ud = util::makeSysInfoUserDataSection(additionalData, dataIface);
addUserDataSection(std::move(ud));
// Create a UserData section from AdditionalData.
if (!additionalData.empty())
{
ud = util::makeADUserDataSection(additionalData);
addUserDataSection(std::move(ud));
}
// Add any FFDC files into UserData sections
for (const auto& file : ffdcFiles)
{
ud = util::makeFFDCuserDataSection(regEntry.componentID, file);
if (!ud)
{
// Add this error into the debug data UserData section
std::ostringstream msg;
msg << "Could not make PEL FFDC UserData section from file"
<< std::hex << regEntry.componentID << " " << file.subType
<< " " << file.version;
if (debugData.count("FFDC File"))
{
debugData.at("FFDC File").push_back(msg.str());
}
else
{
debugData.emplace("FFDC File",
std::vector<std::string>{msg.str()});
}
continue;
}
addUserDataSection(std::move(ud));
}
// Store in the PEL any important debug data created while
// building the PEL sections.
if (!debugData.empty())
{
nlohmann::json data;
data["PEL Internal Debug Data"] = debugData;
ud = util::makeJSONUserDataSection(data);
addUserDataSection(std::move(ud));
// Also put in the journal for debug
for (const auto& [name, data] : debugData)
{
for (const auto& message : data)
{
std::string entry = name + ": " + message;
log<level::INFO>(entry.c_str());
}
}
}
_ph->setSectionCount(2 + _optionalSections.size());
checkRulesAndFix();
}
PEL::PEL(std::vector<uint8_t>& data) : PEL(data, 0)
{
}
PEL::PEL(std::vector<uint8_t>& data, uint32_t obmcLogID)
{
populateFromRawData(data, obmcLogID);
}
void PEL::populateFromRawData(std::vector<uint8_t>& data, uint32_t obmcLogID)
{
Stream pelData{data};
_ph = std::make_unique<PrivateHeader>(pelData);
if (obmcLogID != 0)
{
_ph->setOBMCLogID(obmcLogID);
}
_uh = std::make_unique<UserHeader>(pelData);
// Use the section factory to create the rest of the objects
for (size_t i = 2; i < _ph->sectionCount(); i++)
{
auto section = section_factory::create(pelData);
_optionalSections.push_back(std::move(section));
}
}
bool PEL::valid() const
{
bool valid = _ph->valid();
if (valid)
{
valid = _uh->valid();
}
if (valid)
{
if (!std::all_of(_optionalSections.begin(), _optionalSections.end(),
[](const auto& section) { return section->valid(); }))
{
valid = false;
}
}
return valid;
}
void PEL::setCommitTime()
{
auto now = std::chrono::system_clock::now();
_ph->setCommitTimestamp(getBCDTime(now));
}
void PEL::assignID()
{
_ph->setID(generatePELID());
}
void PEL::flatten(std::vector<uint8_t>& pelBuffer) const
{
Stream pelData{pelBuffer};
if (!valid())
{
log<level::WARNING>("Unflattening an invalid PEL");
}
_ph->flatten(pelData);
_uh->flatten(pelData);
for (auto& section : _optionalSections)
{
section->flatten(pelData);
}
}
std::vector<uint8_t> PEL::data() const
{
std::vector<uint8_t> pelData;
flatten(pelData);
return pelData;
}
size_t PEL::size() const
{
size_t size = 0;
if (_ph)
{
size += _ph->header().size;
}
if (_uh)
{
size += _uh->header().size;
}
for (const auto& section : _optionalSections)
{
size += section->header().size;
}
return size;
}
std::optional<SRC*> PEL::primarySRC() const
{
auto src = std::find_if(
_optionalSections.begin(), _optionalSections.end(), [](auto& section) {
return section->header().id ==
static_cast<uint16_t>(SectionID::primarySRC);
});
if (src != _optionalSections.end())
{
return static_cast<SRC*>(src->get());
}
return std::nullopt;
}
void PEL::checkRulesAndFix()
{
auto [actionFlags, eventType] =
pel_rules::check(_uh->actionFlags(), _uh->eventType(), _uh->severity());
_uh->setActionFlags(actionFlags);
_uh->setEventType(eventType);
}
void PEL::printSectionInJSON(const Section& section, std::string& buf,
std::map<uint16_t, size_t>& pluralSections,
message::Registry& registry) const
{
char tmpB[5];
uint8_t id[] = {static_cast<uint8_t>(section.header().id >> 8),
static_cast<uint8_t>(section.header().id)};
sprintf(tmpB, "%c%c", id[0], id[1]);
std::string sectionID(tmpB);
std::string sectionName = pv::sectionTitles.count(sectionID)
? pv::sectionTitles.at(sectionID)
: "Unknown Section";
// Add a count if there are multiple of this type of section
auto count = pluralSections.find(section.header().id);
if (count != pluralSections.end())
{
sectionName += " " + std::to_string(count->second);
count->second++;
}
if (section.valid())
{
auto json = (sectionID == "PS" || sectionID == "SS")
? section.getJSON(registry)
: section.getJSON();
buf += "\"" + sectionName + "\": {\n";
if (json)
{
buf += *json + "\n},\n";
}
else
{
jsonInsert(buf, pv::sectionVer,
getNumberString("%d", section.header().version), 1);
jsonInsert(buf, pv::subSection,
getNumberString("%d", section.header().subType), 1);
jsonInsert(buf, pv::createdBy,
getNumberString("0x%X", section.header().componentID),
1);
std::vector<uint8_t> data;
Stream s{data};
section.flatten(s);
std::string dstr =
dumpHex(std::data(data) + SectionHeader::flattenedSize(),
data.size() - SectionHeader::flattenedSize(), 2);
std::string jsonIndent(indentLevel, 0x20);
buf += jsonIndent + "\"Data\": [\n";
buf += dstr;
buf += jsonIndent + "]\n";
buf += "},\n";
}
}
else
{
buf += "\n\"Invalid Section\": [\n \"invalid\"\n],\n";
}
}
std::map<uint16_t, size_t> PEL::getPluralSections() const
{
std::map<uint16_t, size_t> sectionCounts;
for (const auto& section : optionalSections())
{
if (sectionCounts.find(section->header().id) == sectionCounts.end())
{
sectionCounts[section->header().id] = 1;
}
else
{
sectionCounts[section->header().id]++;
}
}
std::map<uint16_t, size_t> sections;
for (const auto& [id, count] : sectionCounts)
{
if (count > 1)
{
// Start with 0 here and printSectionInJSON()
// will increment it as it goes.
sections.emplace(id, 0);
}
}
return sections;
}
void PEL::toJSON(message::Registry& registry) const
{
auto sections = getPluralSections();
std::string buf = "{\n";
printSectionInJSON(*(_ph.get()), buf, sections, registry);
printSectionInJSON(*(_uh.get()), buf, sections, registry);
for (auto& section : this->optionalSections())
{
printSectionInJSON(*(section.get()), buf, sections, registry);
}
buf += "}";
std::size_t found = buf.rfind(",");
if (found != std::string::npos)
buf.replace(found, 1, "");
std::cout << buf << std::endl;
}
bool PEL::addUserDataSection(std::unique_ptr<UserData> userData)
{
if (size() + userData->header().size > _maxPELSize)
{
if (userData->shrink(_maxPELSize - size()))
{
_optionalSections.push_back(std::move(userData));
}
else
{
log<level::WARNING>(
"Could not shrink UserData section. Dropping",
entry("SECTION_SIZE=%d\n", userData->header().size),
entry("COMPONENT_ID=0x%02X", userData->header().componentID),
entry("SUBTYPE=0x%X", userData->header().subType),
entry("VERSION=0x%X", userData->header().version));
return false;
}
}
else
{
_optionalSections.push_back(std::move(userData));
}
return true;
}
namespace util
{
std::unique_ptr<UserData> makeJSONUserDataSection(const nlohmann::json& json)
{
auto jsonString = json.dump();
std::vector<uint8_t> jsonData(jsonString.begin(), jsonString.end());
// Pad to a 4 byte boundary
while ((jsonData.size() % 4) != 0)
{
jsonData.push_back(0);
}
return std::make_unique<UserData>(
static_cast<uint16_t>(ComponentID::phosphorLogging),
static_cast<uint8_t>(UserDataFormat::json),
static_cast<uint8_t>(UserDataFormatVersion::json), jsonData);
}
std::unique_ptr<UserData> makeADUserDataSection(const AdditionalData& ad)
{
assert(!ad.empty());
nlohmann::json json;
// Remove the 'ESEL' entry, as it contains a full PEL in the value.
if (ad.getValue("ESEL"))
{
auto newAD = ad;
newAD.remove("ESEL");
json = newAD.toJSON();
}
else
{
json = ad.toJSON();
}
return makeJSONUserDataSection(json);
}
void addProcessNameToJSON(nlohmann::json& json,
const std::optional<std::string>& pid,
const DataInterfaceBase& dataIface)
{
std::string name{unknownValue};
try
{
if (pid)
{
auto n = dataIface.getProcessName(*pid);
if (n)
{
name = *n;
}
}
}
catch (std::exception& e)
{
}
json["Process Name"] = std::move(name);
}
void addBMCFWVersionIDToJSON(nlohmann::json& json,
const DataInterfaceBase& dataIface)
{
auto id = dataIface.getBMCFWVersionID();
if (id.empty())
{
id = unknownValue;
}
json["BMC Version ID"] = std::move(id);
}
std::string lastSegment(char separator, std::string data)
{
auto pos = data.find_last_of(separator);
if (pos != std::string::npos)
{
data = data.substr(pos + 1);
}
return data;
}
void addStatesToJSON(nlohmann::json& json, const DataInterfaceBase& dataIface)
{
json["BMCState"] = lastSegment('.', dataIface.getBMCState());
json["ChassisState"] = lastSegment('.', dataIface.getChassisState());
json["HostState"] = lastSegment('.', dataIface.getHostState());
}
std::unique_ptr<UserData>
makeSysInfoUserDataSection(const AdditionalData& ad,
const DataInterfaceBase& dataIface)
{
nlohmann::json json;
addProcessNameToJSON(json, ad.getValue("_PID"), dataIface);
addBMCFWVersionIDToJSON(json, dataIface);
addStatesToJSON(json, dataIface);
return makeJSONUserDataSection(json);
}
std::vector<uint8_t> readFD(int fd)
{
std::vector<uint8_t> data;
// Get the size
struct stat s;
int r = fstat(fd, &s);
if (r != 0)
{
auto e = errno;
log<level::ERR>("Could not get FFDC file size from FD",
entry("ERRNO=%d", e));
return data;
}
if (0 == s.st_size)
{
log<level::ERR>("FFDC file is empty");
return data;
}
data.resize(s.st_size);
// Make sure its at the beginning, as maybe another
// extension already used it.
r = lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_SET);
if (r == -1)
{
auto e = errno;
log<level::ERR>("Could not seek to beginning of FFDC file",
entry("ERRNO=%d", e));
return data;
}
r = read(fd, data.data(), s.st_size);
if (r == -1)
{
auto e = errno;
log<level::ERR>("Could not read FFDC file", entry("ERRNO=%d", e));
}
else if (r != s.st_size)
{
log<level::WARNING>("Could not read full FFDC file",
entry("FILE_SIZE=%d", s.st_size),
entry("SIZE_READ=%d", r));
}
return data;
}
std::unique_ptr<UserData> makeFFDCuserDataSection(uint16_t componentID,
const PelFFDCfile& file)
{
auto data = readFD(file.fd);
if (data.empty())
{
return std::unique_ptr<UserData>();
}
// The data needs 4 Byte alignment, and save amount padded for the
// CBOR case.
uint32_t pad = 0;
while (data.size() % 4)
{
data.push_back(0);
pad++;
}
// For JSON, CBOR, and Text use our component ID, subType, and version,
// otherwise use the supplied ones.
uint16_t compID = static_cast<uint16_t>(ComponentID::phosphorLogging);
uint8_t subType{};
uint8_t version{};
switch (file.format)
{
case UserDataFormat::json:
subType = static_cast<uint8_t>(UserDataFormat::json);
version = static_cast<uint8_t>(UserDataFormatVersion::json);
break;
case UserDataFormat::cbor:
subType = static_cast<uint8_t>(UserDataFormat::cbor);
version = static_cast<uint8_t>(UserDataFormatVersion::cbor);
// The CBOR parser will fail on the extra pad bytes since they
// aren't CBOR. Add the amount we padded to the end and other
// code will remove it all before parsing.
{
data.resize(data.size() + 4);
Stream stream{data};
stream.offset(data.size() - 4);
stream << pad;
}
break;
case UserDataFormat::text:
subType = static_cast<uint8_t>(UserDataFormat::text);
version = static_cast<uint8_t>(UserDataFormatVersion::text);
break;
case UserDataFormat::custom:
default:
// Use the passed in values
compID = componentID;
subType = file.subType;
version = file.version;
break;
}
return std::make_unique<UserData>(compID, subType, version, data);
}
} // namespace util
} // namespace pels
} // namespace openpower