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/**
* Copyright © 2020 IBM Corporation
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
#include "device_callouts.hpp"
#include "paths.hpp"
#include <phosphor-logging/lg2.hpp>
#include <fstream>
#include <regex>
namespace openpower::pels::device_callouts
{
constexpr auto debugFilePath = "/etc/phosphor-logging/";
constexpr auto calloutFileSuffix = "_dev_callouts.json";
namespace fs = std::filesystem;
namespace util
{
fs::path getJSONFilename(const std::vector<std::string>& compatibleList)
{
std::vector<std::string> names{compatibleList};
auto basePath = getPELReadOnlyDataPath();
fs::path fullPath;
// Find an entry in the list of compatible system names that
// matches a filename we have.
// Also match on just _dev_callouts.json, which may be present
// when it's known that compatibleList won't be correct.
names.push_back("");
for (const auto& name : names)
{
fs::path filename = name + calloutFileSuffix;
// Check the debug path first
fs::path path{fs::path{debugFilePath} / filename};
if (fs::exists(path))
{
lg2::info("Found device callout debug file");
fullPath = path;
break;
}
path = basePath / filename;
if (fs::exists(path))
{
fullPath = path;
break;
}
}
if (fullPath.empty())
{
throw std::invalid_argument(
"No JSON dev path callout file for this system");
}
return fullPath;
}
/**
* @brief Reads the callout JSON into an object based on the
* compatible system names list.
*
* @param[in] compatibleList - The list of compatible names for this
* system.
*
* @return nlohmann::json - The JSON object
*/
nlohmann::json loadJSON(const std::vector<std::string>& compatibleList)
{
auto filename = getJSONFilename(compatibleList);
std::ifstream file{filename};
return nlohmann::json::parse(file);
}
std::tuple<size_t, uint8_t> getI2CSearchKeys(const std::string& devPath)
{
std::smatch match;
// Look for i2c-A/A-00BB
// where A = bus number and BB = address
std::regex regex{"i2c-[0-9]+/([0-9]+)-00([0-9a-f]{2})"};
regex_search(devPath, match, regex);
if (match.size() != 3)
{
std::string msg = "Could not get I2C bus and address from " + devPath;
throw std::invalid_argument{msg.c_str()};
}
size_t bus = std::stoul(match[1].str(), nullptr, 0);
// An I2C bus on a CFAM has everything greater than the 10s digit
// as the CFAM number, so strip it off. Like:
// 112 = cfam1 bus 12
// 1001 = cfam10 bus 1
bus = bus % 100;
uint8_t address = std::stoul(match[2].str(), nullptr, 16);
return {bus, address};
}
std::string getFSISearchKeys(const std::string& devPath)
{
std::string links;
std::smatch match;
auto search = devPath;
// Look for slave@XX:
// where XX = link number in hex
std::regex regex{"slave@([0-9a-f]{2}):"};
// Find all links in the path and separate them with hyphens.
while (regex_search(search, match, regex))
{
// Convert to an int first to handle a hex number like "0a"
// though in reality there won't be more than links 0 - 9.
auto linkNum = std::stoul(match[1].str(), nullptr, 16);
links += std::to_string(linkNum) + '-';
search = match.suffix();
}
if (links.empty())
{
std::string msg = "Could not get FSI links from " + devPath;
throw std::invalid_argument{msg.c_str()};
}
// Remove the trailing '-'
links.pop_back();
return links;
}
std::tuple<std::string, std::tuple<size_t, uint8_t>>
getFSII2CSearchKeys(const std::string& devPath)
{
// This combines the FSI and i2C search keys
auto links = getFSISearchKeys(devPath);
auto busAndAddr = getI2CSearchKeys(devPath);
return {std::move(links), std::move(busAndAddr)};
}
size_t getSPISearchKeys(const std::string& devPath)
{
std::smatch match;
// Look for spi_master/spiX/ where X is the SPI bus/port number
// Note: This doesn't distinguish between multiple chips on
// the same port as no need for it yet.
std::regex regex{"spi_master/spi(\\d+)/"};
regex_search(devPath, match, regex);
if (match.size() != 2)
{
std::string msg = "Could not get SPI bus from " + devPath;
throw std::invalid_argument{msg.c_str()};
}
size_t port = std::stoul(match[1].str());
return port;
}
std::tuple<std::string, size_t> getFSISPISearchKeys(const std::string& devPath)
{
// Combine the FSI and SPI search keys.
auto links = getFSISearchKeys(devPath);
auto bus = getSPISearchKeys(devPath);
return {std::move(links), std::move(bus)};
}
/**
* @brief Pull the callouts out of the JSON callout array passed in
*
* Create a vector of Callout objects based on the JSON.
*
* This will also fill in the 'debug' member on the first callout
* in the list, which could contain things like the I2C address and
* bus extracted from the device path.
*
* The callouts are in the order they should be added to the PEL.
*
* @param[in] calloutJSON - The Callouts JSON array to extract from
* @param[in] debug - The debug message to add to the first callout
*
* @return std::vector<Callout> - The Callout objects
*/
std::vector<Callout> extractCallouts(const nlohmann::json& calloutJSON,
const std::string& debug)
{
std::vector<Callout> callouts;
bool addDebug = true;
// The JSON element passed in is the array of callouts
if (!calloutJSON.is_array())
{
throw std::runtime_error(
"Dev path callout JSON entry doesn't contain a 'Callouts' array");
}
for (auto& callout : calloutJSON)
{
Callout c;
// Add any debug data to the first callout
if (addDebug && !debug.empty())
{
addDebug = false;
c.debug = debug;
}
try
{
c.locationCode = callout.at("LocationCode").get<std::string>();
c.name = callout.at("Name").get<std::string>();
c.priority = callout.at("Priority").get<std::string>();
if (callout.contains("MRU"))
{
c.mru = callout.at("MRU").get<std::string>();
}
}
catch (const nlohmann::json::out_of_range& e)
{
std::string msg =
"Callout entry missing either LocationCode, Name, or Priority "
"properties: " +
callout.dump();
throw std::runtime_error(msg.c_str());
}
callouts.push_back(c);
}
return callouts;
}
/**
* @brief Looks up the callouts in the JSON using the I2C keys.
*
* @param[in] i2cBus - The I2C bus
* @param[in] i2cAddress - The I2C address
* @param[in] calloutJSON - The JSON containing the callouts
*
* @return std::vector<Callout> - The callouts
*/
std::vector<device_callouts::Callout> calloutI2C(
size_t i2cBus, uint8_t i2cAddress, const nlohmann::json& calloutJSON)
{
auto busString = std::to_string(i2cBus);
auto addrString = std::to_string(i2cAddress);
try
{
const auto& callouts =
calloutJSON.at("I2C").at(busString).at(addrString).at("Callouts");
auto dest = calloutJSON.at("I2C")
.at(busString)
.at(addrString)
.at("Dest")
.get<std::string>();
std::string msg = "I2C: bus: " + busString + " address: " + addrString +
" dest: " + dest;
return extractCallouts(callouts, msg);
}
catch (const nlohmann::json::out_of_range& e)
{
std::string msg = "Problem looking up I2C callouts on " + busString +
" " + addrString + ": " + std::string{e.what()};
throw std::invalid_argument(msg.c_str());
}
}
/**
* @brief Looks up the callouts in the JSON for this I2C path.
*
* @param[in] devPath - The device path
* @param[in] calloutJSON - The JSON containing the callouts
*
* @return std::vector<Callout> - The callouts
*/
std::vector<device_callouts::Callout> calloutI2CUsingPath(
const std::string& devPath, const nlohmann::json& calloutJSON)
{
auto [bus, address] = getI2CSearchKeys(devPath);
return calloutI2C(bus, address, calloutJSON);
}
/**
* @brief Looks up the callouts in the JSON for this FSI path.
*
* @param[in] devPath - The device path
* @param[in] calloutJSON - The JSON containing the callouts
*
* @return std::vector<Callout> - The callouts
*/
std::vector<device_callouts::Callout>
calloutFSI(const std::string& devPath, const nlohmann::json& calloutJSON)
{
auto links = getFSISearchKeys(devPath);
try
{
const auto& callouts = calloutJSON.at("FSI").at(links).at("Callouts");
auto dest =
calloutJSON.at("FSI").at(links).at("Dest").get<std::string>();
std::string msg = "FSI: links: " + links + " dest: " + dest;
return extractCallouts(callouts, msg);
}
catch (const nlohmann::json::out_of_range& e)
{
std::string msg = "Problem looking up FSI callouts on " + links + ": " +
std::string{e.what()};
throw std::invalid_argument(msg.c_str());
}
}
/**
* @brief Looks up the callouts in the JSON for this FSI-I2C path.
*
* @param[in] devPath - The device path
* @param[in] calloutJSON - The JSON containing the callouts
*
* @return std::vector<Callout> - The callouts
*/
std::vector<device_callouts::Callout>
calloutFSII2C(const std::string& devPath, const nlohmann::json& calloutJSON)
{
auto linksAndI2C = getFSII2CSearchKeys(devPath);
auto links = std::get<std::string>(linksAndI2C);
const auto& busAndAddr = std::get<1>(linksAndI2C);
auto busString = std::to_string(std::get<size_t>(busAndAddr));
auto addrString = std::to_string(std::get<uint8_t>(busAndAddr));
try
{
auto& callouts = calloutJSON.at("FSI-I2C")
.at(links)
.at(busString)
.at(addrString)
.at("Callouts");
auto dest = calloutJSON.at("FSI-I2C")
.at(links)
.at(busString)
.at(addrString)
.at("Dest")
.get<std::string>();
std::string msg = "FSI-I2C: links: " + links + " bus: " + busString +
" addr: " + addrString + " dest: " + dest;
return extractCallouts(callouts, msg);
}
catch (const nlohmann::json::out_of_range& e)
{
std::string msg = "Problem looking up FSI-I2C callouts on " + links +
" " + busString + " " + addrString + ": " + e.what();
throw std::invalid_argument(msg.c_str());
}
}
/**
* @brief Looks up the callouts in the JSON for this FSI-SPI path.
*
* @param[in] devPath - The device path
* @param[in] calloutJSON - The JSON containing the callouts
*
* @return std::vector<Callout> - The callouts
*/
std::vector<device_callouts::Callout>
calloutFSISPI(const std::string& devPath, const nlohmann::json& calloutJSON)
{
auto linksAndSPI = getFSISPISearchKeys(devPath);
auto links = std::get<std::string>(linksAndSPI);
auto busString = std::to_string(std::get<size_t>(linksAndSPI));
try
{
auto& callouts =
calloutJSON.at("FSI-SPI").at(links).at(busString).at("Callouts");
auto dest = calloutJSON.at("FSI-SPI")
.at(links)
.at(busString)
.at("Dest")
.get<std::string>();
std::string msg = "FSI-SPI: links: " + links + " bus: " + busString +
" dest: " + dest;
return extractCallouts(callouts, msg);
}
catch (const nlohmann::json::out_of_range& e)
{
std::string msg = "Problem looking up FSI-SPI callouts on " + links +
" " + busString + ": " + std::string{e.what()};
throw std::invalid_argument(msg.c_str());
}
}
/**
* @brief Returns the callouts from the JSON based on the input
* device path.
*
* @param[in] devPath - The device path
* @param[in] json - The callout JSON
*
* @return std::vector<Callout> - The list of callouts
*/
std::vector<device_callouts::Callout>
findCallouts(const std::string& devPath, const nlohmann::json& json)
{
std::vector<Callout> callouts;
fs::path path;
// Gives the /sys/devices/platform/ path
try
{
path = fs::canonical(devPath);
}
catch (const fs::filesystem_error& e)
{
// Path not there, still try to do the callout
path = devPath;
}
switch (util::getCalloutType(path))
{
case util::CalloutType::i2c:
callouts = calloutI2CUsingPath(path, json);
break;
case util::CalloutType::fsi:
callouts = calloutFSI(path, json);
break;
case util::CalloutType::fsii2c:
callouts = calloutFSII2C(path, json);
break;
case util::CalloutType::fsispi:
callouts = calloutFSISPI(path, json);
break;
default:
std::string msg =
"Could not get callout type from device path: " + path.string();
throw std::invalid_argument{msg.c_str()};
break;
}
return callouts;
}
CalloutType getCalloutType(const std::string& devPath)
{
if ((devPath.find("fsi-master") != std::string::npos) &&
(devPath.find("i2c-") != std::string::npos))
{
return CalloutType::fsii2c;
}
if ((devPath.find("fsi-master") != std::string::npos) &&
(devPath.find("spi") != std::string::npos))
{
return CalloutType::fsispi;
}
// Treat anything else FSI related as plain FSI
if (devPath.find("fsi-master") != std::string::npos)
{
return CalloutType::fsi;
}
if (devPath.find("i2c-") != std::string::npos)
{
return CalloutType::i2c;
}
return CalloutType::unknown;
}
} // namespace util
std::vector<Callout> getCallouts(const std::string& devPath,
const std::vector<std::string>& compatibleList)
{
auto json = util::loadJSON(compatibleList);
return util::findCallouts(devPath, json);
}
std::vector<Callout>
getI2CCallouts(size_t i2cBus, uint8_t i2cAddress,
const std::vector<std::string>& compatibleList)
{
auto json = util::loadJSON(compatibleList);
return util::calloutI2C(i2cBus, i2cAddress, json);
}
} // namespace openpower::pels::device_callouts