extensions/openpower-pels/data_interface.hpp - openbmc/phosphor-logging - Gitiles

 #pragma once

 #include "dbus_types.hpp"
 #include "dbus_watcher.hpp"

 #include <filesystem>
 #include <fstream>
 #include <phosphor-logging/log.hpp>
 #include <sdbusplus/bus.hpp>
 #include <sdbusplus/bus/match.hpp>

 namespace openpower
 {
 namespace pels
 {

 /**
  * @class DataInterface
  *
  * A base class for gathering data about the system for use
  * in PELs. Implemented this way to facilitate mocking.
  */
 class DataInterfaceBase
 {
   public:
     DataInterfaceBase() = default;
     virtual ~DataInterfaceBase() = default;
     DataInterfaceBase(const DataInterfaceBase&) = default;
     DataInterfaceBase& operator=(const DataInterfaceBase&) = default;
     DataInterfaceBase(DataInterfaceBase&&) = default;
     DataInterfaceBase& operator=(DataInterfaceBase&&) = default;

     /**
      * @brief Returns the machine Type/Model
      *
      * @return string - The machine Type/Model string
      */
     virtual std::string getMachineTypeModel() const = 0;

     /**
      * @brief Returns the machine serial number
      *
      * @return string - The machine serial number
      */
     virtual std::string getMachineSerialNumber() const = 0;

     /**
      * @brief Says if the system is managed by a hardware
      *        management console.
      * @return bool - If the system is HMC managed
      */
     virtual bool isHMCManaged() const
     {
         return _hmcManaged;
     }

     /**
      * @brief Says if the host is up and running
      *
      * @return bool - If the host is running
      */
     virtual bool isHostUp() const
     {
         return _hostUp;
     }

     using HostStateChangeFunc = std::function<void(bool)>;

     /**
      * @brief Register a callback function that will get
      *        called on all host on/off transitions.
      *
      * The void(bool) function will get passed the new
      * value of the host state.
      *
      * @param[in] name - The subscription name
      * @param[in] func - The function to run
      */
     void subscribeToHostStateChange(const std::string& name,
                                     HostStateChangeFunc func)
     {
         _hostChangeCallbacks[name] = func;
     }

     /**
      * @brief Unsubscribe from host state changes.
      *
      * @param[in] name - The subscription name
      */
     void unsubscribeFromHostStateChange(const std::string& name)
     {
         _hostChangeCallbacks.erase(name);
     }

     /**
      * @brief Returns the BMC firmware version
      *
      * @return std::string - The BMC version
      */
     virtual std::string getBMCFWVersion() const
     {
         return _bmcFWVersion;
     }

     /**
      * @brief Returns the server firmware version
      *
      * @return std::string - The server firmware version
      */
     virtual std::string getServerFWVersion() const
     {
         return _serverFWVersion;
     }

     /**
      * @brief Returns the BMC FW version ID
      *
      * @return std::string - The BMC FW version ID
      */
     virtual std::string getBMCFWVersionID() const
     {
         return _bmcFWVersionID;
     }

     /**
      * @brief Returns the process name given its PID.
      *
      * @param[in] pid - The PID value as a string
      *
      * @return std::optional<std::string> - The name, or std::nullopt
      */
     std::optional<std::string> getProcessName(const std::string& pid) const
     {
         namespace fs = std::filesystem;

         fs::path path{"/proc"};
         path /= fs::path{pid} / "exe";

         if (fs::exists(path))
         {
             return fs::read_symlink(path);
         }

         return std::nullopt;
     }

     /**
      * @brief Returns the time the system was running.
      *
      * @return std::optional<uint64_t> - The System uptime or std::nullopt
      */
     std::optional<uint64_t> getUptimeInSeconds() const
     {
         std::ifstream versionFile{"/proc/uptime"};
         std::string line{};

         std::getline(versionFile, line);
         auto pos = line.find(" ");
         if (pos == std::string::npos)
         {
             return std::nullopt;
         }

         uint64_t seconds = atol(line.substr(0, pos).c_str());
         if (seconds == 0)
         {
             return std::nullopt;
         }

         return seconds;
     }

     /**
      * @brief Returns the time the system was running.
      *
      * @param[in] seconds - The number of seconds the system has been running
      *
      * @return std::string - days/hours/minutes/seconds
      */
     std::string getBMCUptime(uint64_t seconds) const
     {
         time_t t(seconds);
         tm* p = gmtime(&t);

         std::string uptime = std::to_string(p->tm_year - 70) + "y " +
                              std::to_string(p->tm_yday) + "d " +
                              std::to_string(p->tm_hour) + "h " +
                              std::to_string(p->tm_min) + "m " +
                              std::to_string(p->tm_sec) + "s";

         return uptime;
     }

     /**
      * @brief Returns the system load average over the past 1 minute, 5 minutes
      *        and 15 minutes.
      *
      * @return std::string - The system load average
      */
     std::string getBMCLoadAvg() const
     {
         std::string loadavg{};

         std::ifstream loadavgFile{"/proc/loadavg"};
         std::string line;
         std::getline(loadavgFile, line);

         size_t count = 3;
         for (size_t i = 0; i < count; i++)
         {
             auto pos = line.find(" ");
             if (pos == std::string::npos)
             {
                 return {};
             }

             if (i != count - 1)
             {
                 loadavg.append(line.substr(0, pos + 1));
             }
             else
             {
                 loadavg.append(line.substr(0, pos));
             }

             line = line.substr(pos + 1);
         }

         return loadavg;
     }

     /**
      * @brief Returns the 'send event logs to host' setting.
      *
      * @return bool - If sending PELs to the host is enabled.
      */
     virtual bool getHostPELEnablement() const
     {
         return _sendPELsToHost;
     }

     /**
      * @brief Returns the BMC state
      *
      * @return std::string - The BMC state property value
      */
     virtual std::string getBMCState() const
     {
         return _bmcState;
     }

     /**
      * @brief Returns the Chassis state
      *
      * @return std::string - The chassis state property value
      */
     virtual std::string getChassisState() const
     {
         return _chassisState;
     }

     /**
      * @brief Returns the chassis requested power
      *        transition value.
      *
      * @return std::string - The chassis transition property
      */
     virtual std::string getChassisTransition() const
     {
         return _chassisTransition;
     }

     /**
      * @brief Returns the Host state
      *
      * @return std::string - The Host state property value
      */
     virtual std::string getHostState() const
     {
         return _hostState;
     }

     /**
      * @brief Returns the Boot state
      *
      * @return std::string - The Boot state property value
      */
     virtual std::string getBootState() const
     {
         return _bootState;
     }

     /**
      * @brief Returns the motherboard CCIN
      *
      * @return std::string The motherboard CCIN
      */
     virtual std::string getMotherboardCCIN() const = 0;

     /**
      * @brief Returns the system IM
      *
      * @return std::string The system IM
      */
     virtual std::vector<uint8_t> getSystemIMKeyword() const = 0;

     /**
      * @brief Get the fields from the inventory necessary for doing
      *        a callout on an inventory path.
      *
      * @param[in] inventoryPath - The item to get the data for
      * @param[out] fruPartNumber - Filled in with the VINI/FN keyword
      * @param[out] ccin - Filled in with the VINI/CC keyword
      * @param[out] serialNumber - Filled in with the VINI/SN keyword
      */
     virtual void getHWCalloutFields(const std::string& inventoryPath,
                                     std::string& fruPartNumber,
                                     std::string& ccin,
                                     std::string& serialNumber) const = 0;

     /**
      * @brief Get the location code for an inventory item.
      *
      * @param[in] inventoryPath - The item to get the data for
      *
      * @return std::string - The location code
      */
     virtual std::string
         getLocationCode(const std::string& inventoryPath) const = 0;

     /**
      * @brief Get the list of system type names the system is called.
      *
      * @return std::vector<std::string> - The list of names
      */
     virtual std::vector<std::string> getSystemNames() const = 0;

     /**
      * @brief Fills in the placeholder 'Ufcs' in the passed in location
      *        code with the machine feature code and serial number, which
      *        is needed to create a valid location code.
      *
      * @param[in] locationCode - Location code value starting with Ufcs-, and
      *                           if that isn't present it will be added first.
      *
      * @param[in] node - The node number the location is on.
      *
      * @return std::string - The expanded location code
      */
     virtual std::string expandLocationCode(const std::string& locationCode,
                                            uint16_t node) const = 0;

     /**
      * @brief Returns the inventory path for the FRU that the location
      *        code represents.
      *
      * @param[in] locationCode - If an expanded location code, then the
      *                           full location code.
      *                           If not expanded, a location code value
      *                           starting with Ufcs-, and if that isn't
      *                           present it will be added first.
      *
      * @param[in] node - The node number the location is on.  Ignored if the
      *                   expanded location code is passed in.
      *
      * @param[in] expanded - If the location code already has the relevent
      *                       VPD fields embedded in it.
      *
      * @return std::string - The inventory D-Bus object
      */
     virtual std::string getInventoryFromLocCode(const std::string& LocationCode,
                                                 uint16_t node,
                                                 bool expanded) const = 0;

     /**
      * @brief Sets the Asserted property on the LED group passed in.
      *
      * @param[in] ledGroup - The LED group D-Bus path
      * @param[in] value - The value to set it to
      */
     virtual void assertLEDGroup(const std::string& ledGroup,
                                 bool value) const = 0;

     /**
      * @brief Sets the Functional property on the OperationalStatus
      *        interface on a D-Bus object.
      *
      * @param[in] objectPath - The D-Bus object path
      * @param[in] functional - The value
      */
     virtual void setFunctional(const std::string& objectPath,
                                bool functional) const = 0;

     /**
      * @brief Sets the critical association on the D-Bus object.
      *
      * @param[in] objectPath - The D-Bus object path
      */
     virtual void
         setCriticalAssociation(const std::string& objectPath) const = 0;

     /**
      * @brief Returns the manufacturing QuiesceOnError property
      *
      * @return bool - Manufacturing QuiesceOnError property
      */
     virtual bool getQuiesceOnError() const = 0;

     /**
      * @brief Split location code into base and connector segments
      *
      * A location code that ends in '-Tx', where 'x' is a number,
      * represents a connector, such as a USB cable connector.
      *
      * This function splits the passed in location code into a
      * base and connector segment.  e.g.:
      *   P0-T1 -> ['P0', '-T1']
      *   P0 -> ['P0', '']
      *
      * @param[in] locationCode - location code to split
      * @return pair<string, string> - The base and connector segments
      */
     static std::pair<std::string, std::string>
         extractConnectorFromLocCode(const std::string& locationCode);

     /**
      * @brief Returns the dump status
      *
      * @return bool dump status
      */
     virtual std::vector<bool>
         checkDumpStatus(const std::vector<std::string>& type) const = 0;

     /**
      * @brief Create guard record
      *
      *  @param[in] binPath: phal devtree binary path used as key
      *  @param[in] type: Guard type
      *  @param[in] logPath: error log entry object path
      */
     virtual void createGuardRecord(const std::vector<uint8_t>& binPath,
                                    const std::string& type,
                                    const std::string& logPath) const = 0;

     /**
      * @brief Create Progress SRC property on the boot progress
      *        interface on a D-Bus object.
      *
      * @param[in] priSRC - Primary SRC value (e.g. BD8D1001)
      * @param[in] srcStruct - Full SRC base structure
      */
     virtual void
         createProgressSRC(const uint64_t& priSRC,
                           const std::vector<uint8_t>& srcStruct) const = 0;

     /**
      * @brief Get the list of unresolved OpenBMC event log ids that have an
      * associated hardware isolation entry.
      *
      * @return std::vector<uint32_t> - The list of log ids
      */
     virtual std::vector<uint32_t> getLogIDWithHwIsolation() const = 0;

   protected:
     /**
      * @brief Sets the host on/off state and runs any
      *        callback functions (if there was a change).
      */
     void setHostUp(bool hostUp)
     {
         if (_hostUp != hostUp)
         {
             _hostUp = hostUp;

             for (auto& [name, func] : _hostChangeCallbacks)
             {
                 try
                 {
                     func(_hostUp);
                 }
                 catch (const std::exception& e)
                 {
                     using namespace phosphor::logging;
                     log<level::ERR>("A host state change callback threw "
                                     "an exception");
                 }
             }
         }
     }

     /**
      * @brief The hardware management console status.  Always kept
      *        up to date.
      */
     bool _hmcManaged = false;

     /**
      * @brief The host up status.  Always kept up to date.
      */
     bool _hostUp = false;

     /**
      * @brief The map of host state change subscriber
      *        names to callback functions.
      */
     std::map<std::string, HostStateChangeFunc> _hostChangeCallbacks;

     /**
      * @brief The BMC firmware version string
      */
     std::string _bmcFWVersion;

     /**
      * @brief The server firmware version string
      */
     std::string _serverFWVersion;

     /**
      * @brief The BMC firmware version ID string
      */
     std::string _bmcFWVersionID;

     /**
      * @brief If sending PELs is enabled.
      *
      * This is usually set to false in manufacturing test.
      */
     bool _sendPELsToHost = true;

     /**
      * @brief The BMC state property
      */
     std::string _bmcState;

     /**
      * @brief The Chassis current power state property
      */
     std::string _chassisState;

     /**
      * @brief The Chassis requested power transition property
      */
     std::string _chassisTransition;

     /**
      * @brief The host state property
      */
     std::string _hostState;

     /**
      * @brief The boot state property
      */
     std::string _bootState;
 };

 /**
  * @class DataInterface
  *
  * Concrete implementation of DataInterfaceBase.
  */
 class DataInterface : public DataInterfaceBase
 {
   public:
     DataInterface() = delete;
     ~DataInterface() = default;
     DataInterface(const DataInterface&) = default;
     DataInterface& operator=(const DataInterface&) = default;
     DataInterface(DataInterface&&) = default;
     DataInterface& operator=(DataInterface&&) = default;

     /**
      * @brief Constructor
      *
      * @param[in] bus - The sdbusplus bus object
      */
     explicit DataInterface(sdbusplus::bus::bus& bus);

     /**
      * @brief Finds the D-Bus service name that hosts the
      *        passed in path and interface.
      *
      * @param[in] objectPath - The D-Bus object path
      * @param[in] interface - The D-Bus interface
      */
     DBusService getService(const std::string& objectPath,
                            const std::string& interface) const;

     /**
      * @brief Wrapper for the 'GetAll' properties method call
      *
      * @param[in] service - The D-Bus service to call it on
      * @param[in] objectPath - The D-Bus object path
      * @param[in] interface - The interface to get the props on
      *
      * @return DBusPropertyMap - The property results
      */
     DBusPropertyMap getAllProperties(const std::string& service,
                                      const std::string& objectPath,
                                      const std::string& interface) const;
     /**
      * @brief Wrapper for the 'Get' properties method call
      *
      * @param[in] service - The D-Bus service to call it on
      * @param[in] objectPath - The D-Bus object path
      * @param[in] interface - The interface to get the property on
      * @param[in] property - The property name
      * @param[out] value - Filled in with the property value.
      */
     void getProperty(const std::string& service, const std::string& objectPath,
                      const std::string& interface, const std::string& property,
                      DBusValue& value) const;
     /**
      * @brief Returns the machine Type/Model
      *
      * @return string - The machine Type/Model string
      */
     std::string getMachineTypeModel() const override;

     /**
      * @brief Returns the machine serial number
      *
      * @return string - The machine serial number
      */
     std::string getMachineSerialNumber() const override;

     /**
      * @brief Returns the motherboard CCIN
      *
      * @return std::string The motherboard CCIN
      */
     std::string getMotherboardCCIN() const override;

     /**
      * @brief Returns the system IM
      *
      * @return std::vector The system IM keyword in 4 byte vector
      */
     std::vector<uint8_t> getSystemIMKeyword() const override;

     /**
      * @brief Get the fields from the inventory necessary for doing
      *        a callout on an inventory path.
      *
      * @param[in] inventoryPath - The item to get the data for
      * @param[out] fruPartNumber - Filled in with the VINI/FN keyword
      * @param[out] ccin - Filled in with the VINI/CC keyword
      * @param[out] serialNumber - Filled in with the VINI/SN keyword
      */
     void getHWCalloutFields(const std::string& inventoryPath,
                             std::string& fruPartNumber, std::string& ccin,
                             std::string& serialNumber) const override;

     /**
      * @brief Get the location code for an inventory item.
      *
      * Throws an exception if the inventory item doesn't have the
      * location code interface.
      *
      * @param[in] inventoryPath - The item to get the data for
      *
      * @return std::string - The location code
      */
     std::string
         getLocationCode(const std::string& inventoryPath) const override;

     /**
      * @brief Get the list of system type names the system is called.
      *
      * @return std::vector<std::string> - The list of names
      */
     std::vector<std::string> getSystemNames() const override;

     /**
      * @brief Fills in the placeholder 'Ufcs' in the passed in location
      *        code with the machine feature code and serial number, which
      *        is needed to create a valid location code.
      *
      * @param[in] locationCode - Location code value starting with Ufcs-, and
      *                           if that isn't present it will be added first.
      *
      * @param[in] node - The node number the location is one.
      *
      * @return std::string - The expanded location code
      */
     std::string expandLocationCode(const std::string& locationCode,
                                    uint16_t node) const override;

     /**
      * @brief Returns the inventory path for the FRU that the location
      *        code represents.
      *
      * @param[in] locationCode - If an expanded location code, then the
      *                           full location code.
      *                           If not expanded, a location code value
      *                           starting with Ufcs-, and if that isn't
      *                           present it will be added first.
      *
      * @param[in] node - The node number the location is on.  Ignored if the
      *                   expanded location code is passed in.
      *
      * @param[in] expanded - If the location code already has the relevent
      *                       VPD fields embedded in it.
      *
      * @return std::string - The inventory D-Bus object
      */
     std::string getInventoryFromLocCode(const std::string& locationCode,
                                         uint16_t node,
                                         bool expanded) const override;

     /**
      * @brief Sets the Asserted property on the LED group passed in.
      *
      * @param[in] ledGroup - The LED group D-Bus path
      * @param[in] value - The value to set it to
      */
     void assertLEDGroup(const std::string& ledGroup, bool value) const override;

     /**
      * @brief Sets the Functional property on the OperationalStatus
      *        interface on a D-Bus object.
      *
      * @param[in] objectPath - The D-Bus object path
      * @param[in] functional - The value
      */
     void setFunctional(const std::string& objectPath,
                        bool functional) const override;

     /**
      * @brief Sets the critical association on the D-Bus object.
      *
      * @param[in] objectPath - The D-Bus object path
      */
     void setCriticalAssociation(const std::string& objectPath) const override;

     /**
      * @brief Returns the manufacturing QuiesceOnError property
      *
      * @return bool - Manufacturing QuiesceOnError property
      */
     bool getQuiesceOnError() const override;

     /**
      * @brief Returns the dump status
      *
      * @param[in] type - The dump type to check for
      *
      * @return bool dump status
      */
     std::vector<bool>
         checkDumpStatus(const std::vector<std::string>& type) const override;

     /**
      * @brief Create guard record
      *
      *  @param[in] binPath: phal devtree binary path used as key
      *  @param[in] type: Guard type
      *  @param[in] logPath: error log entry object path
      */
     void createGuardRecord(const std::vector<uint8_t>& binPath,
                            const std::string& type,
                            const std::string& logPath) const override;

     /**
      * @brief Create Progress SRC property on the boot progress
      *        interface on a D-Bus object.
      *
      * @param[in] priSRC - Primary SRC value
      * @param[in] srcStruct - Full SRC base structure
      */
     void
         createProgressSRC(const uint64_t& priSRC,
                           const std::vector<uint8_t>& srcStruct) const override;

     /**
      * @brief Get the list of unresolved OpenBMC event log ids that have an
      * associated hardware isolation entry.
      *
      * @return std::vector<uint32_t> - The list of log ids
      */
     std::vector<uint32_t> getLogIDWithHwIsolation() const override;

   private:
     /**
      * @brief Reads the BMC firmware version string and puts it into
      *        _bmcFWVersion.
      */
     void readBMCFWVersion();

     /**
      * @brief Reads the server firmware version string and puts it into
      *        _serverFWVersion.
      */
     void readServerFWVersion();

     /**
      * @brief Reads the BMC firmware version ID and puts it into
      *        _bmcFWVersionID.
      */
     void readBMCFWVersionID();

     /**
      * @brief Finds all D-Bus paths that contain any of the interfaces
      *        passed in, by using GetSubTreePaths.
      *
      * @param[in] interfaces - The desired interfaces
      *
      * @return The D-Bus paths.
      */
     DBusPathList getPaths(const DBusInterfaceList& interfaces) const;

     /**
      * @brief The interfacesAdded callback used on the inventory to
      *        find the D-Bus object that has the motherboard interface.
      *        When the motherboard is found, it then adds a PropertyWatcher
      *        for the motherboard CCIN.
      */
     void motherboardIfaceAdded(sdbusplus::message::message& msg);

     /**
      * @brief Adds the Ufcs- prefix to the location code passed in
      *        if necessary.
      *
      * Needed because the location codes that come back from the
      * message registry and device callout JSON don't have it.
      *
      * @param[in] - The location code without a prefix, like P1-C1
      *
      * @return std::string - The location code with the prefix
      */
     static std::string addLocationCodePrefix(const std::string& locationCode);

     /**
      * @brief The D-Bus property or interface watchers that have callbacks
      *        registered that will set members in this class when
      *        they change.
      */
     std::vector<std::unique_ptr<DBusWatcher>> _properties;

     /**
      * @brief The sdbusplus bus object for making D-Bus calls.
      */
     sdbusplus::bus::bus& _bus;

     /**
      * @brief The interfacesAdded match object used to wait for inventory
      *        interfaces to show up, so that the object with the motherboard
      *        interface can be found.  After it is found, this object is
      *        deleted.
      */
     std::unique_ptr<sdbusplus::bus::match_t> _inventoryIfacesAddedMatch;
 };

 } // namespace pels
 } // namespace openpower
	#pragma once

	#include "dbus_types.hpp"
	#include "dbus_watcher.hpp"

	#include <filesystem>
	#include <fstream>
	#include <phosphor-logging/log.hpp>
	#include <sdbusplus/bus.hpp>
	#include <sdbusplus/bus/match.hpp>

	namespace openpower
	{
	namespace pels
	{

	/**
	* @class DataInterface
	*
	* A base class for gathering data about the system for use
	* in PELs. Implemented this way to facilitate mocking.
	*/
	class DataInterfaceBase
	{
	public:
	DataInterfaceBase() = default;
	virtual ~DataInterfaceBase() = default;
	DataInterfaceBase(const DataInterfaceBase&) = default;
	DataInterfaceBase& operator=(const DataInterfaceBase&) = default;
	DataInterfaceBase(DataInterfaceBase&&) = default;
	DataInterfaceBase& operator=(DataInterfaceBase&&) = default;

	/**
	* @brief Returns the machine Type/Model
	*
	* @return string - The machine Type/Model string
	*/
	virtual std::string getMachineTypeModel() const = 0;

	/**
	* @brief Returns the machine serial number
	*
	* @return string - The machine serial number
	*/
	virtual std::string getMachineSerialNumber() const = 0;

	/**
	* @brief Says if the system is managed by a hardware
	* management console.
	* @return bool - If the system is HMC managed
	*/
	virtual bool isHMCManaged() const
	{
	return _hmcManaged;
	}

	/**
	* @brief Says if the host is up and running
	*
	* @return bool - If the host is running
	*/
	virtual bool isHostUp() const
	{
	return _hostUp;
	}

	using HostStateChangeFunc = std::function<void(bool)>;

	/**
	* @brief Register a callback function that will get
	* called on all host on/off transitions.
	*
	* The void(bool) function will get passed the new
	* value of the host state.
	*
	* @param[in] name - The subscription name
	* @param[in] func - The function to run
	*/
	void subscribeToHostStateChange(const std::string& name,
	HostStateChangeFunc func)
	{
	_hostChangeCallbacks[name] = func;
	}

	/**
	* @brief Unsubscribe from host state changes.
	*
	* @param[in] name - The subscription name
	*/
	void unsubscribeFromHostStateChange(const std::string& name)
	{
	_hostChangeCallbacks.erase(name);
	}

	/**
	* @brief Returns the BMC firmware version
	*
	* @return std::string - The BMC version
	*/
	virtual std::string getBMCFWVersion() const
	{
	return _bmcFWVersion;
	}

	/**
	* @brief Returns the server firmware version
	*
	* @return std::string - The server firmware version
	*/
	virtual std::string getServerFWVersion() const
	{
	return _serverFWVersion;
	}

	/**
	* @brief Returns the BMC FW version ID
	*
	* @return std::string - The BMC FW version ID
	*/
	virtual std::string getBMCFWVersionID() const
	{
	return _bmcFWVersionID;
	}

	/**
	* @brief Returns the process name given its PID.
	*
	* @param[in] pid - The PID value as a string
	*
	* @return std::optional<std::string> - The name, or std::nullopt
	*/
	std::optional<std::string> getProcessName(const std::string& pid) const
	{
	namespace fs = std::filesystem;

	fs::path path{"/proc"};
	path /= fs::path{pid} / "exe";

	if (fs::exists(path))
	{
	return fs::read_symlink(path);
	}

	return std::nullopt;
	}

	/**
	* @brief Returns the time the system was running.
	*
	* @return std::optional<uint64_t> - The System uptime or std::nullopt
	*/
	std::optional<uint64_t> getUptimeInSeconds() const
	{
	std::ifstream versionFile{"/proc/uptime"};
	std::string line{};

	std::getline(versionFile, line);
	auto pos = line.find(" ");
	if (pos == std::string::npos)
	{
	return std::nullopt;
	}

	uint64_t seconds = atol(line.substr(0, pos).c_str());
	if (seconds == 0)
	{
	return std::nullopt;
	}

	return seconds;
	}

	/**
	* @brief Returns the time the system was running.
	*
	* @param[in] seconds - The number of seconds the system has been running
	*
	* @return std::string - days/hours/minutes/seconds
	*/
	std::string getBMCUptime(uint64_t seconds) const
	{
	time_t t(seconds);
	tm* p = gmtime(&t);

	std::string uptime = std::to_string(p->tm_year - 70) + "y " +
	std::to_string(p->tm_yday) + "d " +
	std::to_string(p->tm_hour) + "h " +
	std::to_string(p->tm_min) + "m " +
	std::to_string(p->tm_sec) + "s";

	return uptime;
	}

	/**
	* @brief Returns the system load average over the past 1 minute, 5 minutes
	* and 15 minutes.
	*
	* @return std::string - The system load average
	*/
	std::string getBMCLoadAvg() const
	{
	std::string loadavg{};

	std::ifstream loadavgFile{"/proc/loadavg"};
	std::string line;
	std::getline(loadavgFile, line);

	size_t count = 3;
	for (size_t i = 0; i < count; i++)
	{
	auto pos = line.find(" ");
	if (pos == std::string::npos)
	{
	return {};
	}

	if (i != count - 1)
	{
	loadavg.append(line.substr(0, pos + 1));
	}
	else
	{
	loadavg.append(line.substr(0, pos));
	}

	line = line.substr(pos + 1);
	}

	return loadavg;
	}

	/**
	* @brief Returns the 'send event logs to host' setting.
	*
	* @return bool - If sending PELs to the host is enabled.
	*/
	virtual bool getHostPELEnablement() const
	{
	return _sendPELsToHost;
	}

	/**
	* @brief Returns the BMC state
	*
	* @return std::string - The BMC state property value
	*/
	virtual std::string getBMCState() const
	{
	return _bmcState;
	}

	/**
	* @brief Returns the Chassis state
	*
	* @return std::string - The chassis state property value
	*/
	virtual std::string getChassisState() const
	{
	return _chassisState;
	}

	/**
	* @brief Returns the chassis requested power
	* transition value.
	*
	* @return std::string - The chassis transition property
	*/
	virtual std::string getChassisTransition() const
	{
	return _chassisTransition;
	}

	/**
	* @brief Returns the Host state
	*
	* @return std::string - The Host state property value
	*/
	virtual std::string getHostState() const
	{
	return _hostState;
	}

	/**
	* @brief Returns the Boot state
	*
	* @return std::string - The Boot state property value
	*/
	virtual std::string getBootState() const
	{
	return _bootState;
	}

	/**
	* @brief Returns the motherboard CCIN
	*
	* @return std::string The motherboard CCIN
	*/
	virtual std::string getMotherboardCCIN() const = 0;

	/**
	* @brief Returns the system IM
	*
	* @return std::string The system IM
	*/
	virtual std::vector<uint8_t> getSystemIMKeyword() const = 0;

	/**
	* @brief Get the fields from the inventory necessary for doing
	* a callout on an inventory path.
	*
	* @param[in] inventoryPath - The item to get the data for
	* @param[out] fruPartNumber - Filled in with the VINI/FN keyword
	* @param[out] ccin - Filled in with the VINI/CC keyword
	* @param[out] serialNumber - Filled in with the VINI/SN keyword
	*/
	virtual void getHWCalloutFields(const std::string& inventoryPath,
	std::string& fruPartNumber,
	std::string& ccin,
	std::string& serialNumber) const = 0;

	/**
	* @brief Get the location code for an inventory item.
	*
	* @param[in] inventoryPath - The item to get the data for
	*
	* @return std::string - The location code
	*/
	virtual std::string
	getLocationCode(const std::string& inventoryPath) const = 0;

	/**
	* @brief Get the list of system type names the system is called.
	*
	* @return std::vector<std::string> - The list of names
	*/
	virtual std::vector<std::string> getSystemNames() const = 0;

	/**
	* @brief Fills in the placeholder 'Ufcs' in the passed in location
	* code with the machine feature code and serial number, which
	* is needed to create a valid location code.
	*
	* @param[in] locationCode - Location code value starting with Ufcs-, and
	* if that isn't present it will be added first.
	*
	* @param[in] node - The node number the location is on.
	*
	* @return std::string - The expanded location code
	*/
	virtual std::string expandLocationCode(const std::string& locationCode,
	uint16_t node) const = 0;

	/**
	* @brief Returns the inventory path for the FRU that the location
	* code represents.
	*
	* @param[in] locationCode - If an expanded location code, then the
	* full location code.
	* If not expanded, a location code value
	* starting with Ufcs-, and if that isn't
	* present it will be added first.
	*
	* @param[in] node - The node number the location is on. Ignored if the
	* expanded location code is passed in.
	*
	* @param[in] expanded - If the location code already has the relevent
	* VPD fields embedded in it.
	*
	* @return std::string - The inventory D-Bus object
	*/
	virtual std::string getInventoryFromLocCode(const std::string& LocationCode,
	uint16_t node,
	bool expanded) const = 0;

	/**
	* @brief Sets the Asserted property on the LED group passed in.
	*
	* @param[in] ledGroup - The LED group D-Bus path
	* @param[in] value - The value to set it to
	*/
	virtual void assertLEDGroup(const std::string& ledGroup,
	bool value) const = 0;

	/**
	* @brief Sets the Functional property on the OperationalStatus
	* interface on a D-Bus object.
	*
	* @param[in] objectPath - The D-Bus object path
	* @param[in] functional - The value
	*/
	virtual void setFunctional(const std::string& objectPath,
	bool functional) const = 0;

	/**
	* @brief Sets the critical association on the D-Bus object.
	*
	* @param[in] objectPath - The D-Bus object path
	*/
	virtual void
	setCriticalAssociation(const std::string& objectPath) const = 0;

	/**
	* @brief Returns the manufacturing QuiesceOnError property
	*
	* @return bool - Manufacturing QuiesceOnError property
	*/
	virtual bool getQuiesceOnError() const = 0;

	/**
	* @brief Split location code into base and connector segments
	*
	* A location code that ends in '-Tx', where 'x' is a number,
	* represents a connector, such as a USB cable connector.
	*
	* This function splits the passed in location code into a
	* base and connector segment. e.g.:
	* P0-T1 -> ['P0', '-T1']
	* P0 -> ['P0', '']
	*
	* @param[in] locationCode - location code to split
	* @return pair<string, string> - The base and connector segments
	*/
	static std::pair<std::string, std::string>
	extractConnectorFromLocCode(const std::string& locationCode);

	/**
	* @brief Returns the dump status
	*
	* @return bool dump status
	*/
	virtual std::vector<bool>
	checkDumpStatus(const std::vector<std::string>& type) const = 0;

	/**
	* @brief Create guard record
	*
	* @param[in] binPath: phal devtree binary path used as key
	* @param[in] type: Guard type
	* @param[in] logPath: error log entry object path
	*/
	virtual void createGuardRecord(const std::vector<uint8_t>& binPath,
	const std::string& type,
	const std::string& logPath) const = 0;

	/**
	* @brief Create Progress SRC property on the boot progress
	* interface on a D-Bus object.
	*
	* @param[in] priSRC - Primary SRC value (e.g. BD8D1001)
	* @param[in] srcStruct - Full SRC base structure
	*/
	virtual void
	createProgressSRC(const uint64_t& priSRC,
	const std::vector<uint8_t>& srcStruct) const = 0;

	/**
	* @brief Get the list of unresolved OpenBMC event log ids that have an
	* associated hardware isolation entry.
	*
	* @return std::vector<uint32_t> - The list of log ids
	*/
	virtual std::vector<uint32_t> getLogIDWithHwIsolation() const = 0;

	protected:
	/**
	* @brief Sets the host on/off state and runs any
	* callback functions (if there was a change).
	*/
	void setHostUp(bool hostUp)
	{
	if (_hostUp != hostUp)
	{
	_hostUp = hostUp;

	for (auto& [name, func] : _hostChangeCallbacks)
	{
	try
	{
	func(_hostUp);
	}
	catch (const std::exception& e)
	{
	using namespace phosphor::logging;
	log<level::ERR>("A host state change callback threw "
	"an exception");
	}
	}
	}
	}

	/**
	* @brief The hardware management console status. Always kept
	* up to date.
	*/
	bool _hmcManaged = false;

	/**
	* @brief The host up status. Always kept up to date.
	*/
	bool _hostUp = false;

	/**
	* @brief The map of host state change subscriber
	* names to callback functions.
	*/
	std::map<std::string, HostStateChangeFunc> _hostChangeCallbacks;

	/**
	* @brief The BMC firmware version string
	*/
	std::string _bmcFWVersion;

	/**
	* @brief The server firmware version string
	*/
	std::string _serverFWVersion;

	/**
	* @brief The BMC firmware version ID string
	*/
	std::string _bmcFWVersionID;

	/**
	* @brief If sending PELs is enabled.
	*
	* This is usually set to false in manufacturing test.
	*/
	bool _sendPELsToHost = true;

	/**
	* @brief The BMC state property
	*/
	std::string _bmcState;

	/**
	* @brief The Chassis current power state property
	*/
	std::string _chassisState;

	/**
	* @brief The Chassis requested power transition property
	*/
	std::string _chassisTransition;

	/**
	* @brief The host state property
	*/
	std::string _hostState;

	/**
	* @brief The boot state property
	*/
	std::string _bootState;
	};

	/**
	* @class DataInterface
	*
	* Concrete implementation of DataInterfaceBase.
	*/
	class DataInterface : public DataInterfaceBase
	{
	public:
	DataInterface() = delete;
	~DataInterface() = default;
	DataInterface(const DataInterface&) = default;
	DataInterface& operator=(const DataInterface&) = default;
	DataInterface(DataInterface&&) = default;
	DataInterface& operator=(DataInterface&&) = default;

	/**
	* @brief Constructor
	*
	* @param[in] bus - The sdbusplus bus object
	*/
	explicit DataInterface(sdbusplus::bus::bus& bus);

	/**
	* @brief Finds the D-Bus service name that hosts the
	* passed in path and interface.
	*
	* @param[in] objectPath - The D-Bus object path
	* @param[in] interface - The D-Bus interface
	*/
	DBusService getService(const std::string& objectPath,
	const std::string& interface) const;

	/**
	* @brief Wrapper for the 'GetAll' properties method call
	*
	* @param[in] service - The D-Bus service to call it on
	* @param[in] objectPath - The D-Bus object path
	* @param[in] interface - The interface to get the props on
	*
	* @return DBusPropertyMap - The property results
	*/
	DBusPropertyMap getAllProperties(const std::string& service,
	const std::string& objectPath,
	const std::string& interface) const;
	/**
	* @brief Wrapper for the 'Get' properties method call
	*
	* @param[in] service - The D-Bus service to call it on
	* @param[in] objectPath - The D-Bus object path
	* @param[in] interface - The interface to get the property on
	* @param[in] property - The property name
	* @param[out] value - Filled in with the property value.
	*/
	void getProperty(const std::string& service, const std::string& objectPath,
	const std::string& interface, const std::string& property,
	DBusValue& value) const;
	/**
	* @brief Returns the machine Type/Model
	*
	* @return string - The machine Type/Model string
	*/
	std::string getMachineTypeModel() const override;

	/**
	* @brief Returns the machine serial number
	*
	* @return string - The machine serial number
	*/
	std::string getMachineSerialNumber() const override;

	/**
	* @brief Returns the motherboard CCIN
	*
	* @return std::string The motherboard CCIN
	*/
	std::string getMotherboardCCIN() const override;

	/**
	* @brief Returns the system IM
	*
	* @return std::vector The system IM keyword in 4 byte vector
	*/
	std::vector<uint8_t> getSystemIMKeyword() const override;

	/**
	* @brief Get the fields from the inventory necessary for doing
	* a callout on an inventory path.
	*
	* @param[in] inventoryPath - The item to get the data for
	* @param[out] fruPartNumber - Filled in with the VINI/FN keyword
	* @param[out] ccin - Filled in with the VINI/CC keyword
	* @param[out] serialNumber - Filled in with the VINI/SN keyword
	*/
	void getHWCalloutFields(const std::string& inventoryPath,
	std::string& fruPartNumber, std::string& ccin,
	std::string& serialNumber) const override;

	/**
	* @brief Get the location code for an inventory item.
	*
	* Throws an exception if the inventory item doesn't have the
	* location code interface.
	*
	* @param[in] inventoryPath - The item to get the data for
	*
	* @return std::string - The location code
	*/
	std::string
	getLocationCode(const std::string& inventoryPath) const override;

	/**
	* @brief Get the list of system type names the system is called.
	*
	* @return std::vector<std::string> - The list of names
	*/
	std::vector<std::string> getSystemNames() const override;

	/**
	* @brief Fills in the placeholder 'Ufcs' in the passed in location
	* code with the machine feature code and serial number, which
	* is needed to create a valid location code.
	*
	* @param[in] locationCode - Location code value starting with Ufcs-, and
	* if that isn't present it will be added first.
	*
	* @param[in] node - The node number the location is one.
	*
	* @return std::string - The expanded location code
	*/
	std::string expandLocationCode(const std::string& locationCode,
	uint16_t node) const override;

	/**
	* @brief Returns the inventory path for the FRU that the location
	* code represents.
	*
	* @param[in] locationCode - If an expanded location code, then the
	* full location code.
	* If not expanded, a location code value
	* starting with Ufcs-, and if that isn't
	* present it will be added first.
	*
	* @param[in] node - The node number the location is on. Ignored if the
	* expanded location code is passed in.
	*
	* @param[in] expanded - If the location code already has the relevent
	* VPD fields embedded in it.
	*
	* @return std::string - The inventory D-Bus object
	*/
	std::string getInventoryFromLocCode(const std::string& locationCode,
	uint16_t node,
	bool expanded) const override;

	/**
	* @brief Sets the Asserted property on the LED group passed in.
	*
	* @param[in] ledGroup - The LED group D-Bus path
	* @param[in] value - The value to set it to
	*/
	void assertLEDGroup(const std::string& ledGroup, bool value) const override;

	/**
	* @brief Sets the Functional property on the OperationalStatus
	* interface on a D-Bus object.
	*
	* @param[in] objectPath - The D-Bus object path
	* @param[in] functional - The value
	*/
	void setFunctional(const std::string& objectPath,
	bool functional) const override;

	/**
	* @brief Sets the critical association on the D-Bus object.
	*
	* @param[in] objectPath - The D-Bus object path
	*/
	void setCriticalAssociation(const std::string& objectPath) const override;

	/**
	* @brief Returns the manufacturing QuiesceOnError property
	*
	* @return bool - Manufacturing QuiesceOnError property
	*/
	bool getQuiesceOnError() const override;

	/**
	* @brief Returns the dump status
	*
	* @param[in] type - The dump type to check for
	*
	* @return bool dump status
	*/
	std::vector<bool>
	checkDumpStatus(const std::vector<std::string>& type) const override;

	/**
	* @brief Create guard record
	*
	* @param[in] binPath: phal devtree binary path used as key
	* @param[in] type: Guard type
	* @param[in] logPath: error log entry object path
	*/
	void createGuardRecord(const std::vector<uint8_t>& binPath,
	const std::string& type,
	const std::string& logPath) const override;

	/**
	* @brief Create Progress SRC property on the boot progress
	* interface on a D-Bus object.
	*
	* @param[in] priSRC - Primary SRC value
	* @param[in] srcStruct - Full SRC base structure
	*/
	void
	createProgressSRC(const uint64_t& priSRC,
	const std::vector<uint8_t>& srcStruct) const override;

	/**
	* @brief Get the list of unresolved OpenBMC event log ids that have an
	* associated hardware isolation entry.
	*
	* @return std::vector<uint32_t> - The list of log ids
	*/
	std::vector<uint32_t> getLogIDWithHwIsolation() const override;

	private:
	/**
	* @brief Reads the BMC firmware version string and puts it into
	* _bmcFWVersion.
	*/
	void readBMCFWVersion();

	/**
	* @brief Reads the server firmware version string and puts it into
	* _serverFWVersion.
	*/
	void readServerFWVersion();

	/**
	* @brief Reads the BMC firmware version ID and puts it into
	* _bmcFWVersionID.
	*/
	void readBMCFWVersionID();

	/**
	* @brief Finds all D-Bus paths that contain any of the interfaces
	* passed in, by using GetSubTreePaths.
	*
	* @param[in] interfaces - The desired interfaces
	*
	* @return The D-Bus paths.
	*/
	DBusPathList getPaths(const DBusInterfaceList& interfaces) const;

	/**
	* @brief The interfacesAdded callback used on the inventory to
	* find the D-Bus object that has the motherboard interface.
	* When the motherboard is found, it then adds a PropertyWatcher
	* for the motherboard CCIN.
	*/
	void motherboardIfaceAdded(sdbusplus::message::message& msg);

	/**
	* @brief Adds the Ufcs- prefix to the location code passed in
	* if necessary.
	*
	* Needed because the location codes that come back from the
	* message registry and device callout JSON don't have it.
	*
	* @param[in] - The location code without a prefix, like P1-C1
	*
	* @return std::string - The location code with the prefix
	*/
	static std::string addLocationCodePrefix(const std::string& locationCode);

	/**
	* @brief The D-Bus property or interface watchers that have callbacks
	* registered that will set members in this class when
	* they change.
	*/
	std::vector<std::unique_ptr<DBusWatcher>> _properties;

	/**
	* @brief The sdbusplus bus object for making D-Bus calls.
	*/
	sdbusplus::bus::bus& _bus;

	/**
	* @brief The interfacesAdded match object used to wait for inventory
	* interfaces to show up, so that the object with the motherboard
	* interface can be found. After it is found, this object is
	* deleted.
	*/
	std::unique_ptr<sdbusplus::bus::match_t> _inventoryIfacesAddedMatch;
	};

	} // namespace pels
	} // namespace openpower