| # Copyright (c) 2013-2014 Intel Corporation |
| # |
| # Released under the MIT license (see COPYING.MIT) |
| |
| # DESCRIPTION |
| # This module is mainly used by scripts/oe-selftest and modules under meta/oeqa/selftest |
| # It provides a class and methods for running commands on the host in a convienent way for tests. |
| |
| |
| |
| import os |
| import sys |
| import signal |
| import subprocess |
| import threading |
| import time |
| import logging |
| from oeqa.utils import CommandError |
| from oeqa.utils import ftools |
| import re |
| import contextlib |
| # Export test doesn't require bb |
| try: |
| import bb |
| except ImportError: |
| pass |
| |
| class Command(object): |
| def __init__(self, command, bg=False, timeout=None, data=None, output_log=None, **options): |
| |
| self.defaultopts = { |
| "stdout": subprocess.PIPE, |
| "stderr": subprocess.STDOUT, |
| "stdin": None, |
| "shell": False, |
| "bufsize": -1, |
| } |
| |
| self.cmd = command |
| self.bg = bg |
| self.timeout = timeout |
| self.data = data |
| |
| self.options = dict(self.defaultopts) |
| if isinstance(self.cmd, str): |
| self.options["shell"] = True |
| if self.data: |
| self.options['stdin'] = subprocess.PIPE |
| self.options.update(options) |
| |
| self.status = None |
| # We collect chunks of output before joining them at the end. |
| self._output_chunks = [] |
| self._error_chunks = [] |
| self.output = None |
| self.error = None |
| self.threads = [] |
| |
| self.output_log = output_log |
| self.log = logging.getLogger("utils.commands") |
| |
| def run(self): |
| self.process = subprocess.Popen(self.cmd, **self.options) |
| |
| def readThread(output, stream, logfunc): |
| if logfunc: |
| for line in stream: |
| output.append(line) |
| logfunc(line.decode("utf-8", errors='replace').rstrip()) |
| else: |
| output.append(stream.read()) |
| |
| def readStderrThread(): |
| readThread(self._error_chunks, self.process.stderr, self.output_log.error if self.output_log else None) |
| |
| def readStdoutThread(): |
| readThread(self._output_chunks, self.process.stdout, self.output_log.info if self.output_log else None) |
| |
| def writeThread(): |
| try: |
| self.process.stdin.write(self.data) |
| self.process.stdin.close() |
| except OSError as ex: |
| # It's not an error when the command does not consume all |
| # of our data. subprocess.communicate() also ignores that. |
| if ex.errno != EPIPE: |
| raise |
| |
| # We write in a separate thread because then we can read |
| # without worrying about deadlocks. The additional thread is |
| # expected to terminate by itself and we mark it as a daemon, |
| # so even it should happen to not terminate for whatever |
| # reason, the main process will still exit, which will then |
| # kill the write thread. |
| if self.data: |
| threading.Thread(target=writeThread, daemon=True).start() |
| if self.process.stderr: |
| thread = threading.Thread(target=readStderrThread) |
| thread.start() |
| self.threads.append(thread) |
| if self.output_log: |
| self.output_log.info('Running: %s' % self.cmd) |
| thread = threading.Thread(target=readStdoutThread) |
| thread.start() |
| self.threads.append(thread) |
| |
| self.log.debug("Running command '%s'" % self.cmd) |
| |
| if not self.bg: |
| if self.timeout is None: |
| for thread in self.threads: |
| thread.join() |
| else: |
| deadline = time.time() + self.timeout |
| for thread in self.threads: |
| timeout = deadline - time.time() |
| if timeout < 0: |
| timeout = 0 |
| thread.join(timeout) |
| self.stop() |
| |
| def stop(self): |
| for thread in self.threads: |
| if thread.isAlive(): |
| self.process.terminate() |
| # let's give it more time to terminate gracefully before killing it |
| thread.join(5) |
| if thread.isAlive(): |
| self.process.kill() |
| thread.join() |
| |
| def finalize_output(data): |
| if not data: |
| data = "" |
| else: |
| data = b"".join(data) |
| data = data.decode("utf-8", errors='replace').rstrip() |
| return data |
| |
| self.output = finalize_output(self._output_chunks) |
| self._output_chunks = None |
| # self.error used to be a byte string earlier, probably unintentionally. |
| # Now it is a normal string, just like self.output. |
| self.error = finalize_output(self._error_chunks) |
| self._error_chunks = None |
| # At this point we know that the process has closed stdout/stderr, so |
| # it is safe and necessary to wait for the actual process completion. |
| self.status = self.process.wait() |
| self.process.stdout.close() |
| if self.process.stderr: |
| self.process.stderr.close() |
| |
| self.log.debug("Command '%s' returned %d as exit code." % (self.cmd, self.status)) |
| # logging the complete output is insane |
| # bitbake -e output is really big |
| # and makes the log file useless |
| if self.status: |
| lout = "\n".join(self.output.splitlines()[-20:]) |
| self.log.debug("Last 20 lines:\n%s" % lout) |
| |
| |
| class Result(object): |
| pass |
| |
| |
| def runCmd(command, ignore_status=False, timeout=None, assert_error=True, |
| native_sysroot=None, limit_exc_output=0, output_log=None, **options): |
| result = Result() |
| |
| if native_sysroot: |
| extra_paths = "%s/sbin:%s/usr/sbin:%s/usr/bin" % \ |
| (native_sysroot, native_sysroot, native_sysroot) |
| nenv = dict(options.get('env', os.environ)) |
| nenv['PATH'] = extra_paths + ':' + nenv.get('PATH', '') |
| options['env'] = nenv |
| |
| cmd = Command(command, timeout=timeout, output_log=output_log, **options) |
| cmd.run() |
| |
| result.command = command |
| result.status = cmd.status |
| result.output = cmd.output |
| result.error = cmd.error |
| result.pid = cmd.process.pid |
| |
| if result.status and not ignore_status: |
| exc_output = result.output |
| if limit_exc_output > 0: |
| split = result.output.splitlines() |
| if len(split) > limit_exc_output: |
| exc_output = "\n... (last %d lines of output)\n" % limit_exc_output + \ |
| '\n'.join(split[-limit_exc_output:]) |
| if assert_error: |
| raise AssertionError("Command '%s' returned non-zero exit status %d:\n%s" % (command, result.status, exc_output)) |
| else: |
| raise CommandError(result.status, command, exc_output) |
| |
| return result |
| |
| |
| def bitbake(command, ignore_status=False, timeout=None, postconfig=None, output_log=None, **options): |
| |
| if postconfig: |
| postconfig_file = os.path.join(os.environ.get('BUILDDIR'), 'oeqa-post.conf') |
| ftools.write_file(postconfig_file, postconfig) |
| extra_args = "-R %s" % postconfig_file |
| else: |
| extra_args = "" |
| |
| if isinstance(command, str): |
| cmd = "bitbake " + extra_args + " " + command |
| else: |
| cmd = [ "bitbake" ] + [a for a in (command + extra_args.split(" ")) if a not in [""]] |
| |
| try: |
| return runCmd(cmd, ignore_status, timeout, output_log=output_log, **options) |
| finally: |
| if postconfig: |
| os.remove(postconfig_file) |
| |
| |
| def get_bb_env(target=None, postconfig=None): |
| if target: |
| return bitbake("-e %s" % target, postconfig=postconfig).output |
| else: |
| return bitbake("-e", postconfig=postconfig).output |
| |
| def get_bb_vars(variables=None, target=None, postconfig=None): |
| """Get values of multiple bitbake variables""" |
| bbenv = get_bb_env(target, postconfig=postconfig) |
| |
| if variables is not None: |
| variables = list(variables) |
| var_re = re.compile(r'^(export )?(?P<var>\w+(_.*)?)="(?P<value>.*)"$') |
| unset_re = re.compile(r'^unset (?P<var>\w+)$') |
| lastline = None |
| values = {} |
| for line in bbenv.splitlines(): |
| match = var_re.match(line) |
| val = None |
| if match: |
| val = match.group('value') |
| else: |
| match = unset_re.match(line) |
| if match: |
| # Handle [unexport] variables |
| if lastline.startswith('# "'): |
| val = lastline.split('"')[1] |
| if val: |
| var = match.group('var') |
| if variables is None: |
| values[var] = val |
| else: |
| if var in variables: |
| values[var] = val |
| variables.remove(var) |
| # Stop after all required variables have been found |
| if not variables: |
| break |
| lastline = line |
| if variables: |
| # Fill in missing values |
| for var in variables: |
| values[var] = None |
| return values |
| |
| def get_bb_var(var, target=None, postconfig=None): |
| return get_bb_vars([var], target, postconfig)[var] |
| |
| def get_test_layer(): |
| layers = get_bb_var("BBLAYERS").split() |
| testlayer = None |
| for l in layers: |
| if '~' in l: |
| l = os.path.expanduser(l) |
| if "/meta-selftest" in l and os.path.isdir(l): |
| testlayer = l |
| break |
| return testlayer |
| |
| def create_temp_layer(templayerdir, templayername, priority=999, recipepathspec='recipes-*/*'): |
| os.makedirs(os.path.join(templayerdir, 'conf')) |
| with open(os.path.join(templayerdir, 'conf', 'layer.conf'), 'w') as f: |
| f.write('BBPATH .= ":${LAYERDIR}"\n') |
| f.write('BBFILES += "${LAYERDIR}/%s/*.bb \\' % recipepathspec) |
| f.write(' ${LAYERDIR}/%s/*.bbappend"\n' % recipepathspec) |
| f.write('BBFILE_COLLECTIONS += "%s"\n' % templayername) |
| f.write('BBFILE_PATTERN_%s = "^${LAYERDIR}/"\n' % templayername) |
| f.write('BBFILE_PRIORITY_%s = "%d"\n' % (templayername, priority)) |
| f.write('BBFILE_PATTERN_IGNORE_EMPTY_%s = "1"\n' % templayername) |
| f.write('LAYERSERIES_COMPAT_%s = "${LAYERSERIES_COMPAT_core}"\n' % templayername) |
| |
| @contextlib.contextmanager |
| def runqemu(pn, ssh=True, runqemuparams='', image_fstype=None, launch_cmd=None, qemuparams=None, overrides={}, discard_writes=True): |
| """ |
| launch_cmd means directly run the command, don't need set rootfs or env vars. |
| """ |
| |
| import bb.tinfoil |
| import bb.build |
| |
| # Need a non-'BitBake' logger to capture the runner output |
| targetlogger = logging.getLogger('TargetRunner') |
| targetlogger.setLevel(logging.DEBUG) |
| handler = logging.StreamHandler(sys.stdout) |
| targetlogger.addHandler(handler) |
| |
| tinfoil = bb.tinfoil.Tinfoil() |
| tinfoil.prepare(config_only=False, quiet=True) |
| try: |
| tinfoil.logger.setLevel(logging.WARNING) |
| import oeqa.targetcontrol |
| tinfoil.config_data.setVar("TEST_LOG_DIR", "${WORKDIR}/testimage") |
| tinfoil.config_data.setVar("TEST_QEMUBOOT_TIMEOUT", "1000") |
| # Tell QemuTarget() whether need find rootfs/kernel or not |
| if launch_cmd: |
| tinfoil.config_data.setVar("FIND_ROOTFS", '0') |
| else: |
| tinfoil.config_data.setVar("FIND_ROOTFS", '1') |
| |
| recipedata = tinfoil.parse_recipe(pn) |
| for key, value in overrides.items(): |
| recipedata.setVar(key, value) |
| |
| logdir = recipedata.getVar("TEST_LOG_DIR") |
| |
| qemu = oeqa.targetcontrol.QemuTarget(recipedata, targetlogger, image_fstype) |
| finally: |
| # We need to shut down tinfoil early here in case we actually want |
| # to run tinfoil-using utilities with the running QEMU instance. |
| # Luckily QemuTarget doesn't need it after the constructor. |
| tinfoil.shutdown() |
| |
| try: |
| qemu.deploy() |
| try: |
| qemu.start(params=qemuparams, ssh=ssh, runqemuparams=runqemuparams, launch_cmd=launch_cmd, discard_writes=discard_writes) |
| except bb.build.FuncFailed: |
| msg = 'Failed to start QEMU - see the logs in %s' % logdir |
| if os.path.exists(qemu.qemurunnerlog): |
| with open(qemu.qemurunnerlog, 'r') as f: |
| msg = msg + "Qemurunner log output from %s:\n%s" % (qemu.qemurunnerlog, f.read()) |
| raise Exception(msg) |
| |
| yield qemu |
| |
| finally: |
| targetlogger.removeHandler(handler) |
| try: |
| qemu.stop() |
| except: |
| pass |
| |
| def updateEnv(env_file): |
| """ |
| Source a file and update environment. |
| """ |
| |
| cmd = ". %s; env -0" % env_file |
| result = runCmd(cmd) |
| |
| for line in result.output.split("\0"): |
| (key, _, value) = line.partition("=") |
| os.environ[key] = value |