Patrick Williams | c124f4f | 2015-09-15 14:41:29 -0500 | [diff] [blame] | 1 | __all__ = [ |
| 2 | 'HTML5TreeBuilder', |
| 3 | ] |
| 4 | |
| 5 | import warnings |
| 6 | from bs4.builder import ( |
| 7 | PERMISSIVE, |
| 8 | HTML, |
| 9 | HTML_5, |
| 10 | HTMLTreeBuilder, |
| 11 | ) |
Patrick Williams | c0f7c04 | 2017-02-23 20:41:17 -0600 | [diff] [blame] | 12 | from bs4.element import ( |
| 13 | NamespacedAttribute, |
| 14 | whitespace_re, |
| 15 | ) |
Patrick Williams | c124f4f | 2015-09-15 14:41:29 -0500 | [diff] [blame] | 16 | import html5lib |
Daniel Lublin | 33a391e | 2016-12-05 18:42:05 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 17 | try: |
| 18 | # html5lib >= 0.99999999/1.0b9 |
| 19 | from html5lib.treebuilders import base as treebuildersbase |
| 20 | except ImportError: |
| 21 | # html5lib <= 0.9999999/1.0b8 |
| 22 | from html5lib.treebuilders import _base as treebuildersbase |
Patrick Williams | c124f4f | 2015-09-15 14:41:29 -0500 | [diff] [blame] | 23 | from html5lib.constants import namespaces |
Daniel Lublin | 33a391e | 2016-12-05 18:42:05 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 24 | |
Patrick Williams | c124f4f | 2015-09-15 14:41:29 -0500 | [diff] [blame] | 25 | from bs4.element import ( |
| 26 | Comment, |
| 27 | Doctype, |
| 28 | NavigableString, |
| 29 | Tag, |
| 30 | ) |
| 31 | |
| 32 | class HTML5TreeBuilder(HTMLTreeBuilder): |
| 33 | """Use html5lib to build a tree.""" |
| 34 | |
Patrick Williams | c0f7c04 | 2017-02-23 20:41:17 -0600 | [diff] [blame] | 35 | NAME = "html5lib" |
Patrick Williams | c124f4f | 2015-09-15 14:41:29 -0500 | [diff] [blame] | 36 | |
Patrick Williams | c0f7c04 | 2017-02-23 20:41:17 -0600 | [diff] [blame] | 37 | features = [NAME, PERMISSIVE, HTML_5, HTML] |
| 38 | |
| 39 | def prepare_markup(self, markup, user_specified_encoding, |
| 40 | document_declared_encoding=None, exclude_encodings=None): |
Patrick Williams | c124f4f | 2015-09-15 14:41:29 -0500 | [diff] [blame] | 41 | # Store the user-specified encoding for use later on. |
| 42 | self.user_specified_encoding = user_specified_encoding |
Patrick Williams | c0f7c04 | 2017-02-23 20:41:17 -0600 | [diff] [blame] | 43 | |
| 44 | # document_declared_encoding and exclude_encodings aren't used |
| 45 | # ATM because the html5lib TreeBuilder doesn't use |
| 46 | # UnicodeDammit. |
| 47 | if exclude_encodings: |
| 48 | warnings.warn("You provided a value for exclude_encoding, but the html5lib tree builder doesn't support exclude_encoding.") |
Patrick Williams | c124f4f | 2015-09-15 14:41:29 -0500 | [diff] [blame] | 49 | yield (markup, None, None, False) |
| 50 | |
| 51 | # These methods are defined by Beautiful Soup. |
| 52 | def feed(self, markup): |
| 53 | if self.soup.parse_only is not None: |
| 54 | warnings.warn("You provided a value for parse_only, but the html5lib tree builder doesn't support parse_only. The entire document will be parsed.") |
| 55 | parser = html5lib.HTMLParser(tree=self.create_treebuilder) |
| 56 | doc = parser.parse(markup, encoding=self.user_specified_encoding) |
| 57 | |
| 58 | # Set the character encoding detected by the tokenizer. |
Patrick Williams | c0f7c04 | 2017-02-23 20:41:17 -0600 | [diff] [blame] | 59 | if isinstance(markup, str): |
Patrick Williams | c124f4f | 2015-09-15 14:41:29 -0500 | [diff] [blame] | 60 | # We need to special-case this because html5lib sets |
| 61 | # charEncoding to UTF-8 if it gets Unicode input. |
| 62 | doc.original_encoding = None |
| 63 | else: |
| 64 | doc.original_encoding = parser.tokenizer.stream.charEncoding[0] |
| 65 | |
| 66 | def create_treebuilder(self, namespaceHTMLElements): |
| 67 | self.underlying_builder = TreeBuilderForHtml5lib( |
| 68 | self.soup, namespaceHTMLElements) |
| 69 | return self.underlying_builder |
| 70 | |
| 71 | def test_fragment_to_document(self, fragment): |
| 72 | """See `TreeBuilder`.""" |
Patrick Williams | c0f7c04 | 2017-02-23 20:41:17 -0600 | [diff] [blame] | 73 | return '<html><head></head><body>%s</body></html>' % fragment |
Patrick Williams | c124f4f | 2015-09-15 14:41:29 -0500 | [diff] [blame] | 74 | |
| 75 | |
Daniel Lublin | 33a391e | 2016-12-05 18:42:05 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 76 | class TreeBuilderForHtml5lib(treebuildersbase.TreeBuilder): |
Patrick Williams | c124f4f | 2015-09-15 14:41:29 -0500 | [diff] [blame] | 77 | |
| 78 | def __init__(self, soup, namespaceHTMLElements): |
| 79 | self.soup = soup |
| 80 | super(TreeBuilderForHtml5lib, self).__init__(namespaceHTMLElements) |
| 81 | |
| 82 | def documentClass(self): |
| 83 | self.soup.reset() |
| 84 | return Element(self.soup, self.soup, None) |
| 85 | |
| 86 | def insertDoctype(self, token): |
| 87 | name = token["name"] |
| 88 | publicId = token["publicId"] |
| 89 | systemId = token["systemId"] |
| 90 | |
| 91 | doctype = Doctype.for_name_and_ids(name, publicId, systemId) |
| 92 | self.soup.object_was_parsed(doctype) |
| 93 | |
| 94 | def elementClass(self, name, namespace): |
| 95 | tag = self.soup.new_tag(name, namespace) |
| 96 | return Element(tag, self.soup, namespace) |
| 97 | |
| 98 | def commentClass(self, data): |
| 99 | return TextNode(Comment(data), self.soup) |
| 100 | |
| 101 | def fragmentClass(self): |
| 102 | self.soup = BeautifulSoup("") |
| 103 | self.soup.name = "[document_fragment]" |
| 104 | return Element(self.soup, self.soup, None) |
| 105 | |
| 106 | def appendChild(self, node): |
| 107 | # XXX This code is not covered by the BS4 tests. |
| 108 | self.soup.append(node.element) |
| 109 | |
| 110 | def getDocument(self): |
| 111 | return self.soup |
| 112 | |
| 113 | def getFragment(self): |
Daniel Lublin | 33a391e | 2016-12-05 18:42:05 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 114 | return treebuildersbase.TreeBuilder.getFragment(self).element |
Patrick Williams | c124f4f | 2015-09-15 14:41:29 -0500 | [diff] [blame] | 115 | |
| 116 | class AttrList(object): |
| 117 | def __init__(self, element): |
| 118 | self.element = element |
| 119 | self.attrs = dict(self.element.attrs) |
| 120 | def __iter__(self): |
| 121 | return list(self.attrs.items()).__iter__() |
| 122 | def __setitem__(self, name, value): |
Patrick Williams | c0f7c04 | 2017-02-23 20:41:17 -0600 | [diff] [blame] | 123 | # If this attribute is a multi-valued attribute for this element, |
| 124 | # turn its value into a list. |
| 125 | list_attr = HTML5TreeBuilder.cdata_list_attributes |
| 126 | if (name in list_attr['*'] |
| 127 | or (self.element.name in list_attr |
| 128 | and name in list_attr[self.element.name])): |
| 129 | # A node that is being cloned may have already undergone |
| 130 | # this procedure. |
| 131 | if not isinstance(value, list): |
| 132 | value = whitespace_re.split(value) |
Patrick Williams | c124f4f | 2015-09-15 14:41:29 -0500 | [diff] [blame] | 133 | self.element[name] = value |
| 134 | def items(self): |
| 135 | return list(self.attrs.items()) |
| 136 | def keys(self): |
| 137 | return list(self.attrs.keys()) |
| 138 | def __len__(self): |
| 139 | return len(self.attrs) |
| 140 | def __getitem__(self, name): |
| 141 | return self.attrs[name] |
| 142 | def __contains__(self, name): |
| 143 | return name in list(self.attrs.keys()) |
| 144 | |
| 145 | |
Daniel Lublin | 33a391e | 2016-12-05 18:42:05 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 146 | class Element(treebuildersbase.Node): |
Patrick Williams | c124f4f | 2015-09-15 14:41:29 -0500 | [diff] [blame] | 147 | def __init__(self, element, soup, namespace): |
Daniel Lublin | 33a391e | 2016-12-05 18:42:05 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 148 | treebuildersbase.Node.__init__(self, element.name) |
Patrick Williams | c124f4f | 2015-09-15 14:41:29 -0500 | [diff] [blame] | 149 | self.element = element |
| 150 | self.soup = soup |
| 151 | self.namespace = namespace |
| 152 | |
| 153 | def appendChild(self, node): |
| 154 | string_child = child = None |
Patrick Williams | c0f7c04 | 2017-02-23 20:41:17 -0600 | [diff] [blame] | 155 | if isinstance(node, str): |
Patrick Williams | c124f4f | 2015-09-15 14:41:29 -0500 | [diff] [blame] | 156 | # Some other piece of code decided to pass in a string |
| 157 | # instead of creating a TextElement object to contain the |
| 158 | # string. |
| 159 | string_child = child = node |
| 160 | elif isinstance(node, Tag): |
| 161 | # Some other piece of code decided to pass in a Tag |
| 162 | # instead of creating an Element object to contain the |
| 163 | # Tag. |
| 164 | child = node |
| 165 | elif node.element.__class__ == NavigableString: |
| 166 | string_child = child = node.element |
| 167 | else: |
| 168 | child = node.element |
| 169 | |
Patrick Williams | c0f7c04 | 2017-02-23 20:41:17 -0600 | [diff] [blame] | 170 | if not isinstance(child, str) and child.parent is not None: |
Patrick Williams | c124f4f | 2015-09-15 14:41:29 -0500 | [diff] [blame] | 171 | node.element.extract() |
| 172 | |
| 173 | if (string_child and self.element.contents |
| 174 | and self.element.contents[-1].__class__ == NavigableString): |
| 175 | # We are appending a string onto another string. |
| 176 | # TODO This has O(n^2) performance, for input like |
| 177 | # "a</a>a</a>a</a>..." |
| 178 | old_element = self.element.contents[-1] |
| 179 | new_element = self.soup.new_string(old_element + string_child) |
| 180 | old_element.replace_with(new_element) |
| 181 | self.soup._most_recent_element = new_element |
| 182 | else: |
Patrick Williams | c0f7c04 | 2017-02-23 20:41:17 -0600 | [diff] [blame] | 183 | if isinstance(node, str): |
Patrick Williams | c124f4f | 2015-09-15 14:41:29 -0500 | [diff] [blame] | 184 | # Create a brand new NavigableString from this string. |
| 185 | child = self.soup.new_string(node) |
| 186 | |
| 187 | # Tell Beautiful Soup to act as if it parsed this element |
| 188 | # immediately after the parent's last descendant. (Or |
| 189 | # immediately after the parent, if it has no children.) |
| 190 | if self.element.contents: |
| 191 | most_recent_element = self.element._last_descendant(False) |
Patrick Williams | c0f7c04 | 2017-02-23 20:41:17 -0600 | [diff] [blame] | 192 | elif self.element.next_element is not None: |
| 193 | # Something from further ahead in the parse tree is |
| 194 | # being inserted into this earlier element. This is |
| 195 | # very annoying because it means an expensive search |
| 196 | # for the last element in the tree. |
| 197 | most_recent_element = self.soup._last_descendant() |
Patrick Williams | c124f4f | 2015-09-15 14:41:29 -0500 | [diff] [blame] | 198 | else: |
| 199 | most_recent_element = self.element |
| 200 | |
| 201 | self.soup.object_was_parsed( |
| 202 | child, parent=self.element, |
| 203 | most_recent_element=most_recent_element) |
| 204 | |
| 205 | def getAttributes(self): |
| 206 | return AttrList(self.element) |
| 207 | |
| 208 | def setAttributes(self, attributes): |
Patrick Williams | c0f7c04 | 2017-02-23 20:41:17 -0600 | [diff] [blame] | 209 | |
Patrick Williams | c124f4f | 2015-09-15 14:41:29 -0500 | [diff] [blame] | 210 | if attributes is not None and len(attributes) > 0: |
| 211 | |
| 212 | converted_attributes = [] |
| 213 | for name, value in list(attributes.items()): |
| 214 | if isinstance(name, tuple): |
| 215 | new_name = NamespacedAttribute(*name) |
| 216 | del attributes[name] |
| 217 | attributes[new_name] = value |
| 218 | |
| 219 | self.soup.builder._replace_cdata_list_attribute_values( |
| 220 | self.name, attributes) |
Patrick Williams | c0f7c04 | 2017-02-23 20:41:17 -0600 | [diff] [blame] | 221 | for name, value in list(attributes.items()): |
Patrick Williams | c124f4f | 2015-09-15 14:41:29 -0500 | [diff] [blame] | 222 | self.element[name] = value |
| 223 | |
| 224 | # The attributes may contain variables that need substitution. |
| 225 | # Call set_up_substitutions manually. |
| 226 | # |
| 227 | # The Tag constructor called this method when the Tag was created, |
| 228 | # but we just set/changed the attributes, so call it again. |
| 229 | self.soup.builder.set_up_substitutions(self.element) |
| 230 | attributes = property(getAttributes, setAttributes) |
| 231 | |
| 232 | def insertText(self, data, insertBefore=None): |
| 233 | if insertBefore: |
| 234 | text = TextNode(self.soup.new_string(data), self.soup) |
| 235 | self.insertBefore(data, insertBefore) |
| 236 | else: |
| 237 | self.appendChild(data) |
| 238 | |
| 239 | def insertBefore(self, node, refNode): |
| 240 | index = self.element.index(refNode.element) |
| 241 | if (node.element.__class__ == NavigableString and self.element.contents |
| 242 | and self.element.contents[index-1].__class__ == NavigableString): |
| 243 | # (See comments in appendChild) |
| 244 | old_node = self.element.contents[index-1] |
| 245 | new_str = self.soup.new_string(old_node + node.element) |
| 246 | old_node.replace_with(new_str) |
| 247 | else: |
| 248 | self.element.insert(index, node.element) |
| 249 | node.parent = self |
| 250 | |
| 251 | def removeChild(self, node): |
| 252 | node.element.extract() |
| 253 | |
| 254 | def reparentChildren(self, new_parent): |
| 255 | """Move all of this tag's children into another tag.""" |
Patrick Williams | c0f7c04 | 2017-02-23 20:41:17 -0600 | [diff] [blame] | 256 | # print "MOVE", self.element.contents |
| 257 | # print "FROM", self.element |
| 258 | # print "TO", new_parent.element |
Patrick Williams | c124f4f | 2015-09-15 14:41:29 -0500 | [diff] [blame] | 259 | element = self.element |
| 260 | new_parent_element = new_parent.element |
| 261 | # Determine what this tag's next_element will be once all the children |
| 262 | # are removed. |
| 263 | final_next_element = element.next_sibling |
| 264 | |
| 265 | new_parents_last_descendant = new_parent_element._last_descendant(False, False) |
| 266 | if len(new_parent_element.contents) > 0: |
| 267 | # The new parent already contains children. We will be |
| 268 | # appending this tag's children to the end. |
| 269 | new_parents_last_child = new_parent_element.contents[-1] |
| 270 | new_parents_last_descendant_next_element = new_parents_last_descendant.next_element |
| 271 | else: |
| 272 | # The new parent contains no children. |
| 273 | new_parents_last_child = None |
| 274 | new_parents_last_descendant_next_element = new_parent_element.next_element |
| 275 | |
| 276 | to_append = element.contents |
Patrick Williams | c0f7c04 | 2017-02-23 20:41:17 -0600 | [diff] [blame] | 277 | append_after = new_parent_element.contents |
Patrick Williams | c124f4f | 2015-09-15 14:41:29 -0500 | [diff] [blame] | 278 | if len(to_append) > 0: |
| 279 | # Set the first child's previous_element and previous_sibling |
| 280 | # to elements within the new parent |
| 281 | first_child = to_append[0] |
Patrick Williams | c0f7c04 | 2017-02-23 20:41:17 -0600 | [diff] [blame] | 282 | if new_parents_last_descendant: |
| 283 | first_child.previous_element = new_parents_last_descendant |
| 284 | else: |
| 285 | first_child.previous_element = new_parent_element |
Patrick Williams | c124f4f | 2015-09-15 14:41:29 -0500 | [diff] [blame] | 286 | first_child.previous_sibling = new_parents_last_child |
Patrick Williams | c0f7c04 | 2017-02-23 20:41:17 -0600 | [diff] [blame] | 287 | if new_parents_last_descendant: |
| 288 | new_parents_last_descendant.next_element = first_child |
| 289 | else: |
| 290 | new_parent_element.next_element = first_child |
| 291 | if new_parents_last_child: |
| 292 | new_parents_last_child.next_sibling = first_child |
Patrick Williams | c124f4f | 2015-09-15 14:41:29 -0500 | [diff] [blame] | 293 | |
| 294 | # Fix the last child's next_element and next_sibling |
| 295 | last_child = to_append[-1] |
| 296 | last_child.next_element = new_parents_last_descendant_next_element |
Patrick Williams | c0f7c04 | 2017-02-23 20:41:17 -0600 | [diff] [blame] | 297 | if new_parents_last_descendant_next_element: |
| 298 | new_parents_last_descendant_next_element.previous_element = last_child |
Patrick Williams | c124f4f | 2015-09-15 14:41:29 -0500 | [diff] [blame] | 299 | last_child.next_sibling = None |
| 300 | |
| 301 | for child in to_append: |
| 302 | child.parent = new_parent_element |
| 303 | new_parent_element.contents.append(child) |
| 304 | |
| 305 | # Now that this element has no children, change its .next_element. |
| 306 | element.contents = [] |
| 307 | element.next_element = final_next_element |
| 308 | |
Patrick Williams | c0f7c04 | 2017-02-23 20:41:17 -0600 | [diff] [blame] | 309 | # print "DONE WITH MOVE" |
| 310 | # print "FROM", self.element |
| 311 | # print "TO", new_parent_element |
| 312 | |
Patrick Williams | c124f4f | 2015-09-15 14:41:29 -0500 | [diff] [blame] | 313 | def cloneNode(self): |
| 314 | tag = self.soup.new_tag(self.element.name, self.namespace) |
| 315 | node = Element(tag, self.soup, self.namespace) |
| 316 | for key,value in self.attributes: |
| 317 | node.attributes[key] = value |
| 318 | return node |
| 319 | |
| 320 | def hasContent(self): |
| 321 | return self.element.contents |
| 322 | |
| 323 | def getNameTuple(self): |
Andrew Geissler | 82c905d | 2020-04-13 13:39:40 -0500 | [diff] [blame] | 324 | if self.namespace is None: |
Patrick Williams | c124f4f | 2015-09-15 14:41:29 -0500 | [diff] [blame] | 325 | return namespaces["html"], self.name |
| 326 | else: |
| 327 | return self.namespace, self.name |
| 328 | |
| 329 | nameTuple = property(getNameTuple) |
| 330 | |
| 331 | class TextNode(Element): |
| 332 | def __init__(self, element, soup): |
Daniel Lublin | 33a391e | 2016-12-05 18:42:05 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 333 | treebuildersbase.Node.__init__(self, None) |
Patrick Williams | c124f4f | 2015-09-15 14:41:29 -0500 | [diff] [blame] | 334 | self.element = element |
| 335 | self.soup = soup |
| 336 | |
| 337 | def cloneNode(self): |
| 338 | raise NotImplementedError |