Patrick Williams | c124f4f | 2015-09-15 14:41:29 -0500 | [diff] [blame] | 1 | <!DOCTYPE chapter PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.2//EN" |
| 2 | "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.2/docbookx.dtd" |
| 3 | [<!ENTITY % poky SYSTEM "../poky.ent"> %poky; ] > |
| 4 | |
| 5 | <!-- Dummy chapter --> |
| 6 | <chapter id='ref-variables-glos'> |
| 7 | |
| 8 | <title>Variables Glossary</title> |
| 9 | |
| 10 | <para> |
| 11 | This chapter lists common variables used by BitBake and gives an overview |
| 12 | of their function and contents. |
| 13 | </para> |
| 14 | |
| 15 | <note> |
| 16 | Following are some points regarding the variables listed in this glossary: |
| 17 | <itemizedlist> |
| 18 | <listitem><para>The variables listed in this glossary |
| 19 | are specific to BitBake. |
| 20 | Consequently, the descriptions are limited to that context. |
| 21 | </para></listitem> |
| 22 | <listitem><para>Also, variables exist in other systems that use BitBake |
| 23 | (e.g. The Yocto Project and OpenEmbedded) that have names identical |
| 24 | to those found in this glossary. |
| 25 | For such cases, the variables in those systems extend the |
| 26 | functionality of the variable as it is described here in |
| 27 | this glossary. |
| 28 | </para></listitem> |
| 29 | <listitem><para>Finally, there are variables mentioned in this |
| 30 | glossary that do not appear in the BitBake glossary. |
| 31 | These other variables are variables used in systems that use |
| 32 | BitBake. |
| 33 | </para></listitem> |
| 34 | </itemizedlist> |
| 35 | </note> |
| 36 | |
| 37 | <glossary id='ref-variables-glossary'> |
| 38 | |
| 39 | <para> |
| 40 | <link linkend='var-ASSUME_PROVIDED'>A</link> |
| 41 | <link linkend='var-B'>B</link> |
| 42 | <link linkend='var-CACHE'>C</link> |
| 43 | <link linkend='var-DEFAULT_PREFERENCE'>D</link> |
| 44 | <link linkend='var-EXCLUDE_FROM_WORLD'>E</link> |
| 45 | <link linkend='var-FAKEROOT'>F</link> |
| 46 | <link linkend='var-GITDIR'>G</link> |
| 47 | <link linkend='var-HGDIR'>H</link> |
| 48 | <!-- <link linkend='var-ICECC_DISABLED'>I</link> --> |
| 49 | <!-- <link linkend='var-glossary-j'>J</link> --> |
| 50 | <!-- <link linkend='var-KARCH'>K</link> --> |
| 51 | <link linkend='var-LAYERDEPENDS'>L</link> |
| 52 | <link linkend='var-MIRRORS'>M</link> |
| 53 | <!-- <link linkend='var-glossary-n'>N</link> --> |
| 54 | <link linkend='var-OVERRIDES'>O</link> |
Patrick Williams | c0f7c04 | 2017-02-23 20:41:17 -0600 | [diff] [blame] | 55 | <link linkend='var-P4DIR'>P</link> |
Patrick Williams | c124f4f | 2015-09-15 14:41:29 -0500 | [diff] [blame] | 56 | <!-- <link linkend='var-QMAKE_PROFILES'>Q</link> --> |
| 57 | <link linkend='var-RDEPENDS'>R</link> |
| 58 | <link linkend='var-SECTION'>S</link> |
| 59 | <link linkend='var-T'>T</link> |
| 60 | <!-- <link linkend='var-UBOOT_CONFIG'>U</link> --> |
| 61 | <!-- <link linkend='var-glossary-v'>V</link> --> |
| 62 | <!-- <link linkend='var-WARN_QA'>W</link> --> |
| 63 | <!-- <link linkend='var-glossary-x'>X</link> --> |
| 64 | <!-- <link linkend='var-glossary-y'>Y</link> --> |
| 65 | <!-- <link linkend='var-glossary-z'>Z</link>--> |
| 66 | </para> |
| 67 | |
| 68 | <glossdiv id='var-glossary-a'><title>A</title> |
| 69 | |
| 70 | <glossentry id='var-ASSUME_PROVIDED'><glossterm>ASSUME_PROVIDED</glossterm> |
| 71 | <glossdef> |
| 72 | <para> |
| 73 | Lists recipe names |
| 74 | (<link linkend='var-PN'><filename>PN</filename></link> |
| 75 | values) BitBake does not attempt to build. |
| 76 | Instead, BitBake assumes these recipes have already been |
| 77 | built. |
| 78 | </para> |
| 79 | |
| 80 | <para> |
| 81 | In OpenEmbedded Core, <filename>ASSUME_PROVIDED</filename> |
| 82 | mostly specifies native tools that should not be built. |
| 83 | An example is <filename>git-native</filename>, which |
| 84 | when specified allows for the Git binary from the host to |
| 85 | be used rather than building |
| 86 | <filename>git-native</filename>. |
| 87 | </para> |
| 88 | </glossdef> |
| 89 | </glossentry> |
| 90 | |
| 91 | </glossdiv> |
| 92 | |
| 93 | |
| 94 | <glossdiv id='var-glossary-b'><title>B</title> |
| 95 | |
| 96 | <glossentry id='var-B'><glossterm>B</glossterm> |
| 97 | <glossdef> |
| 98 | <para> |
| 99 | The directory in which BitBake executes functions |
| 100 | during a recipe's build process. |
| 101 | </para> |
| 102 | </glossdef> |
| 103 | </glossentry> |
| 104 | |
| 105 | <glossentry id='var-BB_ALLOWED_NETWORKS'><glossterm>BB_ALLOWED_NETWORKS</glossterm> |
| 106 | <glossdef> |
| 107 | <para> |
| 108 | Specifies a space-delimited list of hosts that the fetcher |
| 109 | is allowed to use to obtain the required source code. |
| 110 | Following are considerations surrounding this variable: |
| 111 | <itemizedlist> |
| 112 | <listitem><para> |
| 113 | This host list is only used if |
| 114 | <link linkend='var-BB_NO_NETWORK'><filename>BB_NO_NETWORK</filename></link> |
| 115 | is either not set or set to "0". |
| 116 | </para></listitem> |
| 117 | <listitem><para> |
| 118 | Limited support for wildcard matching against the |
| 119 | beginning of host names exists. |
| 120 | For example, the following setting matches |
| 121 | <filename>git.gnu.org</filename>, |
| 122 | <filename>ftp.gnu.org</filename>, and |
| 123 | <filename>foo.git.gnu.org</filename>. |
| 124 | <literallayout class='monospaced'> |
| 125 | BB_ALLOWED_NETWORKS = "*.gnu.org" |
| 126 | </literallayout> |
| 127 | </para></listitem> |
| 128 | <listitem><para> |
| 129 | Mirrors not in the host list are skipped and |
| 130 | logged in debug. |
| 131 | </para></listitem> |
| 132 | <listitem><para> |
| 133 | Attempts to access networks not in the host list |
| 134 | cause a failure. |
| 135 | </para></listitem> |
| 136 | </itemizedlist> |
| 137 | Using <filename>BB_ALLOWED_NETWORKS</filename> in |
| 138 | conjunction with |
| 139 | <link linkend='var-PREMIRRORS'><filename>PREMIRRORS</filename></link> |
| 140 | is very useful. |
| 141 | Adding the host you want to use to |
| 142 | <filename>PREMIRRORS</filename> results in the source code |
| 143 | being fetched from an allowed location and avoids raising |
| 144 | an error when a host that is not allowed is in a |
| 145 | <link linkend='var-SRC_URI'><filename>SRC_URI</filename></link> |
| 146 | statement. |
| 147 | This is because the fetcher does not attempt to use the |
| 148 | host listed in <filename>SRC_URI</filename> after a |
| 149 | successful fetch from the |
| 150 | <filename>PREMIRRORS</filename> occurs. |
| 151 | </para> |
| 152 | </glossdef> |
| 153 | </glossentry> |
| 154 | |
| 155 | <glossentry id='var-BB_CONSOLELOG'><glossterm>BB_CONSOLELOG</glossterm> |
| 156 | <glossdef> |
| 157 | <para> |
| 158 | Specifies the path to a log file into which BitBake's user |
| 159 | interface writes output during the build. |
| 160 | </para> |
| 161 | </glossdef> |
| 162 | </glossentry> |
| 163 | |
| 164 | <glossentry id='var-BB_CURRENTTASK'><glossterm>BB_CURRENTTASK</glossterm> |
| 165 | <glossdef> |
| 166 | <para> |
| 167 | Contains the name of the currently running task. |
| 168 | The name does not include the |
| 169 | <filename>do_</filename> prefix. |
| 170 | </para> |
| 171 | </glossdef> |
| 172 | </glossentry> |
| 173 | |
| 174 | <glossentry id='var-BB_DANGLINGAPPENDS_WARNONLY'><glossterm>BB_DANGLINGAPPENDS_WARNONLY</glossterm> |
| 175 | <glossdef> |
| 176 | <para> |
| 177 | Defines how BitBake handles situations where an append |
| 178 | file (<filename>.bbappend</filename>) has no |
| 179 | corresponding recipe file (<filename>.bb</filename>). |
| 180 | This condition often occurs when layers get out of sync |
| 181 | (e.g. <filename>oe-core</filename> bumps a |
| 182 | recipe version and the old recipe no longer exists and the |
| 183 | other layer has not been updated to the new version |
| 184 | of the recipe yet). |
| 185 | </para> |
| 186 | |
| 187 | <para> |
| 188 | The default fatal behavior is safest because it is |
| 189 | the sane reaction given something is out of sync. |
| 190 | It is important to realize when your changes are no longer |
| 191 | being applied. |
| 192 | </para> |
| 193 | </glossdef> |
| 194 | </glossentry> |
| 195 | |
| 196 | <glossentry id='var-BB_DEFAULT_TASK'><glossterm>BB_DEFAULT_TASK</glossterm> |
| 197 | <glossdef> |
| 198 | <para> |
| 199 | The default task to use when none is specified (e.g. |
| 200 | with the <filename>-c</filename> command line option). |
| 201 | The task name specified should not include the |
| 202 | <filename>do_</filename> prefix. |
| 203 | </para> |
| 204 | </glossdef> |
| 205 | </glossentry> |
| 206 | |
| 207 | <glossentry id='var-BB_DISKMON_DIRS'><glossterm>BB_DISKMON_DIRS</glossterm> |
| 208 | <glossdef> |
| 209 | <para> |
| 210 | Monitors disk space and available inodes during the build |
| 211 | and allows you to control the build based on these |
| 212 | parameters. |
| 213 | </para> |
| 214 | |
| 215 | <para> |
| 216 | Disk space monitoring is disabled by default. |
| 217 | When setting this variable, use the following form: |
| 218 | <literallayout class='monospaced'> |
| 219 | BB_DISKMON_DIRS = "<action>,<dir>,<threshold> [...]" |
| 220 | |
| 221 | where: |
| 222 | |
| 223 | <action> is: |
| 224 | ABORT: Immediately abort the build when |
| 225 | a threshold is broken. |
| 226 | STOPTASKS: Stop the build after the currently |
| 227 | executing tasks have finished when |
| 228 | a threshold is broken. |
| 229 | WARN: Issue a warning but continue the |
| 230 | build when a threshold is broken. |
| 231 | Subsequent warnings are issued as |
| 232 | defined by the |
| 233 | <link linkend='var-BB_DISKMON_WARNINTERVAL'>BB_DISKMON_WARNINTERVAL</link> variable, |
| 234 | which must be defined. |
| 235 | |
| 236 | <dir> is: |
| 237 | Any directory you choose. You can specify one or |
| 238 | more directories to monitor by separating the |
| 239 | groupings with a space. If two directories are |
| 240 | on the same device, only the first directory |
| 241 | is monitored. |
| 242 | |
| 243 | <threshold> is: |
| 244 | Either the minimum available disk space, |
| 245 | the minimum number of free inodes, or |
| 246 | both. You must specify at least one. To |
| 247 | omit one or the other, simply omit the value. |
| 248 | Specify the threshold using G, M, K for Gbytes, |
| 249 | Mbytes, and Kbytes, respectively. If you do |
| 250 | not specify G, M, or K, Kbytes is assumed by |
| 251 | default. Do not use GB, MB, or KB. |
| 252 | </literallayout> |
| 253 | </para> |
| 254 | |
| 255 | <para> |
| 256 | Here are some examples: |
| 257 | <literallayout class='monospaced'> |
| 258 | BB_DISKMON_DIRS = "ABORT,${TMPDIR},1G,100K WARN,${SSTATE_DIR},1G,100K" |
| 259 | BB_DISKMON_DIRS = "STOPTASKS,${TMPDIR},1G" |
| 260 | BB_DISKMON_DIRS = "ABORT,${TMPDIR},,100K" |
| 261 | </literallayout> |
| 262 | The first example works only if you also set |
| 263 | the <link linkend='var-BB_DISKMON_WARNINTERVAL'><filename>BB_DISKMON_WARNINTERVAL</filename></link> variable. |
| 264 | This example causes the build system to immediately |
| 265 | abort when either the disk space in <filename>${TMPDIR}</filename> drops |
| 266 | below 1 Gbyte or the available free inodes drops below |
| 267 | 100 Kbytes. |
| 268 | Because two directories are provided with the variable, the |
| 269 | build system also issues a |
| 270 | warning when the disk space in the |
| 271 | <filename>${SSTATE_DIR}</filename> directory drops |
| 272 | below 1 Gbyte or the number of free inodes drops |
| 273 | below 100 Kbytes. |
| 274 | Subsequent warnings are issued during intervals as |
| 275 | defined by the <filename>BB_DISKMON_WARNINTERVAL</filename> |
| 276 | variable. |
| 277 | </para> |
| 278 | |
| 279 | <para> |
| 280 | The second example stops the build after all currently |
| 281 | executing tasks complete when the minimum disk space |
| 282 | in the <filename>${TMPDIR}</filename> |
| 283 | directory drops below 1 Gbyte. |
| 284 | No disk monitoring occurs for the free inodes in this case. |
| 285 | </para> |
| 286 | |
| 287 | <para> |
| 288 | The final example immediately aborts the build when the |
| 289 | number of free inodes in the <filename>${TMPDIR}</filename> directory |
| 290 | drops below 100 Kbytes. |
| 291 | No disk space monitoring for the directory itself occurs |
| 292 | in this case. |
| 293 | </para> |
| 294 | </glossdef> |
| 295 | </glossentry> |
| 296 | |
| 297 | <glossentry id='var-BB_DISKMON_WARNINTERVAL'><glossterm>BB_DISKMON_WARNINTERVAL</glossterm> |
| 298 | <glossdef> |
| 299 | <para> |
| 300 | Defines the disk space and free inode warning intervals. |
| 301 | </para> |
| 302 | |
| 303 | <para> |
| 304 | If you are going to use the |
| 305 | <filename>BB_DISKMON_WARNINTERVAL</filename> variable, you must |
| 306 | also use the |
| 307 | <link linkend='var-BB_DISKMON_DIRS'><filename>BB_DISKMON_DIRS</filename></link> variable |
| 308 | and define its action as "WARN". |
| 309 | During the build, subsequent warnings are issued each time |
| 310 | disk space or number of free inodes further reduces by |
| 311 | the respective interval. |
| 312 | </para> |
| 313 | |
| 314 | <para> |
| 315 | If you do not provide a <filename>BB_DISKMON_WARNINTERVAL</filename> |
| 316 | variable and you do use <filename>BB_DISKMON_DIRS</filename> with |
| 317 | the "WARN" action, the disk monitoring interval defaults to |
| 318 | the following: |
| 319 | <literallayout class='monospaced'> |
| 320 | BB_DISKMON_WARNINTERVAL = "50M,5K" |
| 321 | </literallayout> |
| 322 | </para> |
| 323 | |
| 324 | <para> |
| 325 | When specifying the variable in your configuration file, |
| 326 | use the following form: |
| 327 | <literallayout class='monospaced'> |
| 328 | BB_DISKMON_WARNINTERVAL = "<disk_space_interval>,<disk_inode_interval>" |
| 329 | |
| 330 | where: |
| 331 | |
| 332 | <disk_space_interval> is: |
| 333 | An interval of memory expressed in either |
| 334 | G, M, or K for Gbytes, Mbytes, or Kbytes, |
| 335 | respectively. You cannot use GB, MB, or KB. |
| 336 | |
| 337 | <disk_inode_interval> is: |
| 338 | An interval of free inodes expressed in either |
| 339 | G, M, or K for Gbytes, Mbytes, or Kbytes, |
| 340 | respectively. You cannot use GB, MB, or KB. |
| 341 | </literallayout> |
| 342 | </para> |
| 343 | |
| 344 | <para> |
| 345 | Here is an example: |
| 346 | <literallayout class='monospaced'> |
| 347 | BB_DISKMON_DIRS = "WARN,${SSTATE_DIR},1G,100K" |
| 348 | BB_DISKMON_WARNINTERVAL = "50M,5K" |
| 349 | </literallayout> |
| 350 | These variables cause BitBake to |
| 351 | issue subsequent warnings each time the available |
| 352 | disk space further reduces by 50 Mbytes or the number |
| 353 | of free inodes further reduces by 5 Kbytes in the |
| 354 | <filename>${SSTATE_DIR}</filename> directory. |
| 355 | Subsequent warnings based on the interval occur each time |
| 356 | a respective interval is reached beyond the initial warning |
| 357 | (i.e. 1 Gbytes and 100 Kbytes). |
| 358 | </para> |
| 359 | </glossdef> |
| 360 | </glossentry> |
| 361 | |
| 362 | <glossentry id='var-BB_ENV_WHITELIST'><glossterm>BB_ENV_WHITELIST</glossterm> |
| 363 | <glossdef> |
| 364 | <para> |
| 365 | Specifies the internal whitelist of variables to allow |
| 366 | through from the external environment into BitBake's |
| 367 | datastore. |
| 368 | If the value of this variable is not specified |
| 369 | (which is the default), the following list is used: |
| 370 | <link linkend='var-BBPATH'><filename>BBPATH</filename></link>, |
| 371 | <link linkend='var-BB_PRESERVE_ENV'><filename>BB_PRESERVE_ENV</filename></link>, |
| 372 | <link linkend='var-BB_ENV_WHITELIST'><filename>BB_ENV_WHITELIST</filename></link>, |
| 373 | and |
| 374 | <link linkend='var-BB_ENV_EXTRAWHITE'><filename>BB_ENV_EXTRAWHITE</filename></link>. |
| 375 | <note> |
| 376 | You must set this variable in the external environment |
| 377 | in order for it to work. |
| 378 | </note> |
| 379 | </para> |
| 380 | </glossdef> |
| 381 | </glossentry> |
| 382 | |
| 383 | <glossentry id='var-BB_ENV_EXTRAWHITE'><glossterm>BB_ENV_EXTRAWHITE</glossterm> |
| 384 | <glossdef> |
| 385 | <para> |
| 386 | Specifies an additional set of variables to allow through |
| 387 | (whitelist) from the external environment into BitBake's |
| 388 | datastore. |
| 389 | This list of variables are on top of the internal list |
| 390 | set in |
| 391 | <link linkend='var-BB_ENV_WHITELIST'><filename>BB_ENV_WHITELIST</filename></link>. |
| 392 | <note> |
| 393 | You must set this variable in the external |
| 394 | environment in order for it to work. |
| 395 | </note> |
| 396 | </para> |
| 397 | </glossdef> |
| 398 | </glossentry> |
| 399 | |
| 400 | <glossentry id='var-BB_FETCH_PREMIRRORONLY'><glossterm>BB_FETCH_PREMIRRORONLY</glossterm> |
| 401 | <glossdef> |
| 402 | <para> |
| 403 | When set to "1", causes BitBake's fetcher module to only |
| 404 | search |
| 405 | <link linkend='var-PREMIRRORS'><filename>PREMIRRORS</filename></link> |
| 406 | for files. |
| 407 | BitBake will not search the main |
| 408 | <link linkend='var-SRC_URI'><filename>SRC_URI</filename></link> |
| 409 | or |
| 410 | <link linkend='var-MIRRORS'><filename>MIRRORS</filename></link>. |
| 411 | </para> |
| 412 | </glossdef> |
| 413 | </glossentry> |
| 414 | |
| 415 | <glossentry id='var-BB_FILENAME'><glossterm>BB_FILENAME</glossterm> |
| 416 | <glossdef> |
| 417 | <para> |
| 418 | Contains the filename of the recipe that owns the currently |
| 419 | running task. |
| 420 | For example, if the <filename>do_fetch</filename> task that |
| 421 | resides in the <filename>my-recipe.bb</filename> is |
| 422 | executing, the <filename>BB_FILENAME</filename> variable |
| 423 | contains "/foo/path/my-recipe.bb". |
| 424 | </para> |
| 425 | </glossdef> |
| 426 | </glossentry> |
| 427 | |
| 428 | <glossentry id='var-BB_GENERATE_MIRROR_TARBALLS'><glossterm>BB_GENERATE_MIRROR_TARBALLS</glossterm> |
| 429 | <glossdef> |
| 430 | <para> |
| 431 | Causes tarballs of the Git repositories, including the |
| 432 | Git metadata, to be placed in the |
| 433 | <link linkend='var-DL_DIR'><filename>DL_DIR</filename></link> |
| 434 | directory. |
| 435 | Anyone wishing to create a source mirror would want to |
| 436 | enable this variable. |
| 437 | </para> |
| 438 | |
| 439 | <para> |
| 440 | For performance reasons, creating and placing tarballs of |
| 441 | the Git repositories is not the default action by BitBake. |
| 442 | <literallayout class='monospaced'> |
| 443 | BB_GENERATE_MIRROR_TARBALLS = "1" |
| 444 | </literallayout> |
| 445 | </para> |
| 446 | </glossdef> |
| 447 | </glossentry> |
| 448 | |
| 449 | <glossentry id='var-BB_HASHCONFIG_WHITELIST'><glossterm>BB_HASHCONFIG_WHITELIST</glossterm> |
| 450 | <glossdef> |
| 451 | <para> |
| 452 | Lists variables that are excluded from base configuration |
| 453 | checksum, which is used to determine if the cache can |
| 454 | be reused. |
| 455 | </para> |
| 456 | |
| 457 | <para> |
| 458 | One of the ways BitBake determines whether to re-parse the |
| 459 | main metadata is through checksums of the variables in the |
| 460 | datastore of the base configuration data. |
| 461 | There are variables that you typically want to exclude when |
| 462 | checking whether or not to re-parse and thus rebuild the |
| 463 | cache. |
| 464 | As an example, you would usually exclude |
| 465 | <filename>TIME</filename> and <filename>DATE</filename> |
| 466 | because these variables are always changing. |
| 467 | If you did not exclude them, BitBake would never reuse the |
| 468 | cache. |
| 469 | </para> |
| 470 | </glossdef> |
| 471 | </glossentry> |
| 472 | |
| 473 | <glossentry id='var-BB_HASHBASE_WHITELIST'><glossterm>BB_HASHBASE_WHITELIST</glossterm> |
| 474 | <glossdef> |
| 475 | <para> |
| 476 | Lists variables that are excluded from checksum and |
| 477 | dependency data. |
| 478 | Variables that are excluded can therefore change without |
| 479 | affecting the checksum mechanism. |
| 480 | A common example would be the variable for the path of |
| 481 | the build. |
| 482 | BitBake's output should not (and usually does not) depend |
| 483 | on the directory in which it was built. |
| 484 | </para> |
| 485 | </glossdef> |
| 486 | </glossentry> |
| 487 | |
| 488 | <glossentry id='var-BB_HASHCHECK_FUNCTION'><glossterm>BB_HASHCHECK_FUNCTION</glossterm> |
| 489 | <glossdef> |
| 490 | <para> |
| 491 | Specifies the name of the function to call during the |
| 492 | "setscene" part of the task's execution in order to |
| 493 | validate the list of task hashes. |
| 494 | The function returns the list of setscene tasks that should |
| 495 | be executed. |
| 496 | </para> |
| 497 | |
| 498 | <para> |
| 499 | At this point in the execution of the code, the objective |
| 500 | is to quickly verify if a given setscene function is likely |
| 501 | to work or not. |
| 502 | It's easier to check the list of setscene functions in |
| 503 | one pass than to call many individual tasks. |
| 504 | The returned list need not be completely accurate. |
| 505 | A given setscene task can still later fail. |
| 506 | However, the more accurate the data returned, the more |
| 507 | efficient the build will be. |
| 508 | </para> |
| 509 | </glossdef> |
| 510 | </glossentry> |
| 511 | |
| 512 | <glossentry id='var-BB_INVALIDCONF'><glossterm>BB_INVALIDCONF</glossterm> |
| 513 | <glossdef> |
| 514 | <para> |
| 515 | Used in combination with the |
| 516 | <filename>ConfigParsed</filename> event to trigger |
| 517 | re-parsing the base metadata (i.e. all the |
| 518 | recipes). |
| 519 | The <filename>ConfigParsed</filename> event can set the |
| 520 | variable to trigger the re-parse. |
| 521 | You must be careful to avoid recursive loops with this |
| 522 | functionality. |
| 523 | </para> |
| 524 | </glossdef> |
| 525 | </glossentry> |
| 526 | |
| 527 | <glossentry id='var-BB_LOGFMT'><glossterm>BB_LOGFMT</glossterm> |
| 528 | <glossdef> |
| 529 | <para> |
| 530 | Specifies the name of the log files saved into |
| 531 | <filename>${</filename><link linkend='var-T'><filename>T</filename></link><filename>}</filename>. |
| 532 | By default, the <filename>BB_LOGFMT</filename> variable |
| 533 | is undefined and the log file names get created using the |
| 534 | following form: |
| 535 | <literallayout class='monospaced'> |
| 536 | log.{task}.{pid} |
| 537 | </literallayout> |
| 538 | If you want to force log files to take a specific name, |
| 539 | you can set this variable in a configuration file. |
| 540 | </para> |
| 541 | </glossdef> |
| 542 | </glossentry> |
| 543 | |
| 544 | <glossentry id='var-BB_NICE_LEVEL'><glossterm>BB_NICE_LEVEL</glossterm> |
| 545 | <glossdef> |
| 546 | <para> |
| 547 | Allows BitBake to run at a specific priority |
| 548 | (i.e. nice level). |
| 549 | System permissions usually mean that BitBake can reduce its |
| 550 | priority but not raise it again. |
| 551 | See |
| 552 | <link linkend='var-BB_TASK_NICE_LEVEL'><filename>BB_TASK_NICE_LEVEL</filename></link> |
| 553 | for additional information. |
| 554 | </para> |
| 555 | </glossdef> |
| 556 | </glossentry> |
| 557 | |
| 558 | <glossentry id='var-BB_NO_NETWORK'><glossterm>BB_NO_NETWORK</glossterm> |
| 559 | <glossdef> |
| 560 | <para> |
| 561 | Disables network access in the BitBake fetcher modules. |
| 562 | With this access disabled, any command that attempts to |
| 563 | access the network becomes an error. |
| 564 | </para> |
| 565 | |
| 566 | <para> |
| 567 | Disabling network access is useful for testing source |
| 568 | mirrors, running builds when not connected to the Internet, |
| 569 | and when operating in certain kinds of firewall |
| 570 | environments. |
| 571 | </para> |
| 572 | </glossdef> |
| 573 | </glossentry> |
| 574 | |
| 575 | <glossentry id='var-BB_NUMBER_THREADS'><glossterm>BB_NUMBER_THREADS</glossterm> |
| 576 | <glossdef> |
| 577 | <para> |
| 578 | The maximum number of tasks BitBake should run in parallel |
| 579 | at any one time. |
| 580 | If your host development system supports multiple cores, |
| 581 | a good rule of thumb is to set this variable to twice the |
| 582 | number of cores. |
| 583 | </para> |
| 584 | </glossdef> |
| 585 | </glossentry> |
| 586 | |
| 587 | <glossentry id='var-BB_NUMBER_PARSE_THREADS'><glossterm>BB_NUMBER_PARSE_THREADS</glossterm> |
| 588 | <glossdef> |
| 589 | <para> |
| 590 | Sets the number of threads BitBake uses when parsing. |
| 591 | By default, the number of threads is equal to the number |
| 592 | of cores on the system. |
| 593 | </para> |
| 594 | </glossdef> |
| 595 | </glossentry> |
| 596 | |
| 597 | <glossentry id='var-BB_ORIGENV'><glossterm>BB_ORIGENV</glossterm> |
| 598 | <glossdef> |
| 599 | <para> |
| 600 | Contains a copy of the original external environment in |
| 601 | which BitBake was run. |
| 602 | The copy is taken before any whitelisted variable values |
| 603 | are filtered into BitBake's datastore. |
| 604 | <note> |
| 605 | The contents of this variable is a datastore object |
| 606 | that can be queried using the normal datastore |
| 607 | operations. |
| 608 | </note> |
| 609 | </para> |
| 610 | </glossdef> |
| 611 | </glossentry> |
| 612 | |
| 613 | <glossentry id='var-BB_PRESERVE_ENV'><glossterm>BB_PRESERVE_ENV</glossterm> |
| 614 | <glossdef> |
| 615 | <para> |
| 616 | Disables whitelisting and instead allows all variables |
| 617 | through from the external environment into BitBake's |
| 618 | datastore. |
| 619 | <note> |
| 620 | You must set this variable in the external |
| 621 | environment in order for it to work. |
| 622 | </note> |
| 623 | </para> |
| 624 | </glossdef> |
| 625 | </glossentry> |
| 626 | |
| 627 | <glossentry id='var-BB_RUNFMT'><glossterm>BB_RUNFMT</glossterm> |
| 628 | <glossdef> |
| 629 | <para> |
| 630 | Specifies the name of the executable script files |
| 631 | (i.e. run files) saved into |
| 632 | <filename>${</filename><link linkend='var-T'><filename>T</filename></link><filename>}</filename>. |
| 633 | By default, the <filename>BB_RUNFMT</filename> variable |
| 634 | is undefined and the run file names get created using the |
| 635 | following form: |
| 636 | <literallayout class='monospaced'> |
| 637 | run.{task}.{pid} |
| 638 | </literallayout> |
| 639 | If you want to force run files to take a specific name, |
| 640 | you can set this variable in a configuration file. |
| 641 | </para> |
| 642 | </glossdef> |
| 643 | </glossentry> |
| 644 | |
| 645 | <glossentry id='var-BB_RUNTASK'><glossterm>BB_RUNTASK</glossterm> |
| 646 | <glossdef> |
| 647 | <para> |
| 648 | Contains the name of the currently executing task. |
| 649 | The value does not include the "do_" prefix. |
| 650 | For example, if the currently executing task is |
| 651 | <filename>do_config</filename>, the value is |
| 652 | "config". |
| 653 | </para> |
| 654 | </glossdef> |
| 655 | </glossentry> |
| 656 | |
| 657 | <glossentry id='var-BB_SCHEDULER'><glossterm>BB_SCHEDULER</glossterm> |
| 658 | <glossdef> |
| 659 | <para> |
| 660 | Selects the name of the scheduler to use for the |
| 661 | scheduling of BitBake tasks. |
| 662 | Three options exist: |
| 663 | <itemizedlist> |
| 664 | <listitem><para><emphasis>basic</emphasis> - |
| 665 | The basic framework from which everything derives. |
| 666 | Using this option causes tasks to be ordered |
| 667 | numerically as they are parsed. |
| 668 | </para></listitem> |
| 669 | <listitem><para><emphasis>speed</emphasis> - |
| 670 | Executes tasks first that have more tasks |
| 671 | depending on them. |
| 672 | The "speed" option is the default. |
| 673 | </para></listitem> |
| 674 | <listitem><para><emphasis>completion</emphasis> - |
| 675 | Causes the scheduler to try to complete a given |
| 676 | recipe once its build has started. |
| 677 | </para></listitem> |
| 678 | </itemizedlist> |
| 679 | </para> |
| 680 | </glossdef> |
| 681 | </glossentry> |
| 682 | |
| 683 | <glossentry id='var-BB_SCHEDULERS'><glossterm>BB_SCHEDULERS</glossterm> |
| 684 | <glossdef> |
| 685 | <para> |
| 686 | Defines custom schedulers to import. |
| 687 | Custom schedulers need to be derived from the |
| 688 | <filename>RunQueueScheduler</filename> class. |
| 689 | </para> |
| 690 | |
| 691 | <para> |
| 692 | For information how to select a scheduler, see the |
| 693 | <link linkend='var-BB_SCHEDULER'><filename>BB_SCHEDULER</filename></link> |
| 694 | variable. |
| 695 | </para> |
| 696 | </glossdef> |
| 697 | </glossentry> |
| 698 | |
| 699 | <glossentry id='var-BB_SETSCENE_DEPVALID'><glossterm>BB_SETSCENE_DEPVALID</glossterm> |
| 700 | <glossdef> |
| 701 | <para> |
| 702 | Specifies a function BitBake calls that determines |
| 703 | whether BitBake requires a setscene dependency to be met. |
| 704 | </para> |
| 705 | |
| 706 | <para> |
| 707 | When running a setscene task, BitBake needs to |
| 708 | know which dependencies of that setscene task also need |
| 709 | to be run. |
| 710 | Whether dependencies also need to be run is highly |
| 711 | dependent on the metadata. |
| 712 | The function specified by this variable returns a |
| 713 | "True" or "False" depending on whether the dependency needs |
| 714 | to be met. |
| 715 | </para> |
| 716 | </glossdef> |
| 717 | </glossentry> |
| 718 | |
Patrick Williams | c0f7c04 | 2017-02-23 20:41:17 -0600 | [diff] [blame] | 719 | <glossentry id='var-BB_SETSCENE_VERIFY_FUNCTION2'><glossterm>BB_SETSCENE_VERIFY_FUNCTION2</glossterm> |
Patrick Williams | c124f4f | 2015-09-15 14:41:29 -0500 | [diff] [blame] | 720 | <glossdef> |
| 721 | <para> |
| 722 | Specifies a function to call that verifies the list of |
| 723 | planned task execution before the main task execution |
| 724 | happens. |
| 725 | The function is called once BitBake has a list of setscene |
| 726 | tasks that have run and either succeeded or failed. |
| 727 | </para> |
| 728 | |
| 729 | <para> |
| 730 | The function allows for a task list check to see if they |
| 731 | make sense. |
| 732 | Even if BitBake was planning to skip a task, the |
| 733 | returned value of the function can force BitBake to run |
| 734 | the task, which is necessary under certain metadata |
| 735 | defined circumstances. |
| 736 | </para> |
| 737 | </glossdef> |
| 738 | </glossentry> |
| 739 | |
| 740 | <glossentry id='var-BB_SIGNATURE_EXCLUDE_FLAGS'><glossterm>BB_SIGNATURE_EXCLUDE_FLAGS</glossterm> |
| 741 | <glossdef> |
| 742 | <para> |
| 743 | Lists variable flags (varflags) |
| 744 | that can be safely excluded from checksum |
| 745 | and dependency data for keys in the datastore. |
| 746 | When generating checksum or dependency data for keys in the |
| 747 | datastore, the flags set against that key are normally |
| 748 | included in the checksum. |
| 749 | </para> |
| 750 | |
| 751 | <para> |
| 752 | For more information on varflags, see the |
| 753 | "<link linkend='variable-flags'>Variable Flags</link>" |
| 754 | section. |
| 755 | </para> |
| 756 | </glossdef> |
| 757 | </glossentry> |
| 758 | |
| 759 | <glossentry id='var-BB_SIGNATURE_HANDLER'><glossterm>BB_SIGNATURE_HANDLER</glossterm> |
| 760 | <glossdef> |
| 761 | <para> |
| 762 | Defines the name of the signature handler BitBake uses. |
| 763 | The signature handler defines the way stamp files are |
| 764 | created and handled, if and how the signature is |
| 765 | incorporated into the stamps, and how the signature |
| 766 | itself is generated. |
| 767 | </para> |
| 768 | |
| 769 | <para> |
| 770 | A new signature handler can be added by injecting a class |
| 771 | derived from the |
| 772 | <filename>SignatureGenerator</filename> class into the |
| 773 | global namespace. |
| 774 | </para> |
| 775 | </glossdef> |
| 776 | </glossentry> |
| 777 | |
| 778 | <glossentry id='var-BB_SRCREV_POLICY'><glossterm>BB_SRCREV_POLICY</glossterm> |
| 779 | <glossdef> |
| 780 | <para> |
| 781 | Defines the behavior of the fetcher when it interacts with |
| 782 | source control systems and dynamic source revisions. |
| 783 | The <filename>BB_SRCREV_POLICY</filename> variable is |
| 784 | useful when working without a network. |
| 785 | </para> |
| 786 | |
| 787 | <para> |
| 788 | The variable can be set using one of two policies: |
| 789 | <itemizedlist> |
| 790 | <listitem><para><emphasis>cache</emphasis> - |
| 791 | Retains the value the system obtained previously |
| 792 | rather than querying the source control system |
| 793 | each time. |
| 794 | </para></listitem> |
| 795 | <listitem><para><emphasis>clear</emphasis> - |
| 796 | Queries the source controls system every time. |
| 797 | With this policy, there is no cache. |
| 798 | The "clear" policy is the default. |
| 799 | </para></listitem> |
| 800 | </itemizedlist> |
| 801 | </para> |
| 802 | </glossdef> |
| 803 | </glossentry> |
| 804 | |
| 805 | <glossentry id='var-BB_STAMP_POLICY'><glossterm>BB_STAMP_POLICY</glossterm> |
| 806 | <glossdef> |
| 807 | <para> |
| 808 | Defines the mode used for how timestamps of stamp files |
| 809 | are compared. |
| 810 | You can set the variable to one of the following modes: |
| 811 | <itemizedlist> |
| 812 | <listitem><para><emphasis>perfile</emphasis> - |
| 813 | Timestamp comparisons are only made |
| 814 | between timestamps of a specific recipe. |
| 815 | This is the default mode. |
| 816 | </para></listitem> |
| 817 | <listitem><para><emphasis>full</emphasis> - |
| 818 | Timestamp comparisons are made for all |
| 819 | dependencies. |
| 820 | </para></listitem> |
| 821 | <listitem><para><emphasis>whitelist</emphasis> - |
| 822 | Identical to "full" mode except timestamp |
| 823 | comparisons are made for recipes listed in the |
| 824 | <link linkend='var-BB_STAMP_WHITELIST'><filename>BB_STAMP_WHITELIST</filename></link> |
| 825 | variable. |
| 826 | </para></listitem> |
| 827 | </itemizedlist> |
| 828 | <note> |
| 829 | Stamp policies are largely obsolete with the |
| 830 | introduction of setscene tasks. |
| 831 | </note> |
| 832 | </para> |
| 833 | </glossdef> |
| 834 | </glossentry> |
| 835 | |
| 836 | <glossentry id='var-BB_STAMP_WHITELIST'><glossterm>BB_STAMP_WHITELIST</glossterm> |
| 837 | <glossdef> |
| 838 | <para> |
| 839 | Lists files whose stamp file timestamps are compared when |
| 840 | the stamp policy mode is set to "whitelist". |
| 841 | For information on stamp policies, see the |
| 842 | <link linkend='var-BB_STAMP_POLICY'><filename>BB_STAMP_POLICY</filename></link> |
| 843 | variable. |
| 844 | </para> |
| 845 | </glossdef> |
| 846 | </glossentry> |
| 847 | |
| 848 | <glossentry id='var-BB_STRICT_CHECKSUM'><glossterm>BB_STRICT_CHECKSUM</glossterm> |
| 849 | <glossdef> |
| 850 | <para> |
| 851 | Sets a more strict checksum mechanism for non-local URLs. |
| 852 | Setting this variable to a value causes BitBake |
| 853 | to report an error if it encounters a non-local URL |
| 854 | that does not have at least one checksum specified. |
| 855 | </para> |
| 856 | </glossdef> |
| 857 | </glossentry> |
| 858 | |
Patrick Williams | f1e5d69 | 2016-03-30 15:21:19 -0500 | [diff] [blame] | 859 | <glossentry id='var-BB_TASK_IONICE_LEVEL'><glossterm>BB_TASK_IONICE_LEVEL</glossterm> |
| 860 | <glossdef> |
| 861 | <para> |
| 862 | Allows adjustment of a task's Input/Output priority. |
| 863 | During Autobuilder testing, random failures can occur |
| 864 | for tasks due to I/O starvation. |
| 865 | These failures occur during various QEMU runtime timeouts. |
| 866 | You can use the <filename>BB_TASK_IONICE_LEVEL</filename> |
| 867 | variable to adjust the I/O priority of these tasks. |
| 868 | <note> |
| 869 | This variable works similarly to the |
| 870 | <link linkend='var-BB_TASK_NICE_LEVEL'><filename>BB_TASK_NICE_LEVEL</filename></link> |
| 871 | variable except with a task's I/O priorities. |
| 872 | </note> |
| 873 | </para> |
| 874 | |
| 875 | <para> |
| 876 | Set the variable as follows: |
| 877 | <literallayout class='monospaced'> |
| 878 | BB_TASK_IONICE_LEVEL = "<replaceable>class</replaceable>.<replaceable>prio</replaceable>" |
| 879 | </literallayout> |
| 880 | For <replaceable>class</replaceable>, the default value is |
| 881 | "2", which is a best effort. |
| 882 | You can use "1" for realtime and "3" for idle. |
| 883 | If you want to use realtime, you must have superuser |
| 884 | privileges. |
| 885 | </para> |
| 886 | |
| 887 | <para> |
| 888 | For <replaceable>prio</replaceable>, you can use any |
| 889 | value from "0", which is the highest priority, to "7", |
| 890 | which is the lowest. |
| 891 | The default value is "4". |
| 892 | You do not need any special privileges to use this range |
| 893 | of priority values. |
| 894 | <note> |
| 895 | In order for your I/O priority settings to take effect, |
| 896 | you need the Completely Fair Queuing (CFQ) Scheduler |
| 897 | selected for the backing block device. |
| 898 | To select the scheduler, use the following command form |
| 899 | where <replaceable>device</replaceable> is the device |
| 900 | (e.g. sda, sdb, and so forth): |
| 901 | <literallayout class='monospaced'> |
| 902 | $ sudo sh -c “echo cfq > /sys/block/<replaceable>device</replaceable>/queu/scheduler |
| 903 | </literallayout> |
| 904 | </note> |
| 905 | </para> |
| 906 | </glossdef> |
| 907 | </glossentry> |
| 908 | |
Patrick Williams | c124f4f | 2015-09-15 14:41:29 -0500 | [diff] [blame] | 909 | <glossentry id='var-BB_TASK_NICE_LEVEL'><glossterm>BB_TASK_NICE_LEVEL</glossterm> |
| 910 | <glossdef> |
| 911 | <para> |
| 912 | Allows specific tasks to change their priority |
| 913 | (i.e. nice level). |
| 914 | </para> |
| 915 | |
| 916 | <para> |
| 917 | You can use this variable in combination with task |
| 918 | overrides to raise or lower priorities of specific tasks. |
| 919 | For example, on the |
| 920 | <ulink url='http://www.yoctoproject.org'>Yocto Project</ulink> |
| 921 | autobuilder, QEMU emulation in images is given a higher |
| 922 | priority as compared to build tasks to ensure that images |
| 923 | do not suffer timeouts on loaded systems. |
| 924 | </para> |
| 925 | </glossdef> |
| 926 | </glossentry> |
| 927 | |
| 928 | <glossentry id='var-BB_TASKHASH'><glossterm>BB_TASKHASH</glossterm> |
| 929 | <glossdef> |
| 930 | <para> |
| 931 | Within an executing task, this variable holds the hash |
| 932 | of the task as returned by the currently enabled |
| 933 | signature generator. |
| 934 | </para> |
| 935 | </glossdef> |
| 936 | </glossentry> |
| 937 | |
| 938 | <glossentry id='var-BB_VERBOSE_LOGS'><glossterm>BB_VERBOSE_LOGS</glossterm> |
| 939 | <glossdef> |
| 940 | <para> |
| 941 | Controls how verbose BitBake is during builds. |
| 942 | If set, shell scripts echo commands and shell script output |
| 943 | appears on standard out (stdout). |
| 944 | </para> |
| 945 | </glossdef> |
| 946 | </glossentry> |
| 947 | |
| 948 | <glossentry id='var-BB_WORKERCONTEXT'><glossterm>BB_WORKERCONTEXT</glossterm> |
| 949 | <glossdef> |
| 950 | <para> |
| 951 | Specifies if the current context is executing a task. |
| 952 | BitBake sets this variable to "1" when a task is |
| 953 | being executed. |
| 954 | The value is not set when the task is in server context |
| 955 | during parsing or event handling. |
| 956 | </para> |
| 957 | </glossdef> |
| 958 | </glossentry> |
| 959 | |
| 960 | |
| 961 | <glossentry id='var-BBCLASSEXTEND'><glossterm>BBCLASSEXTEND</glossterm> |
| 962 | <glossdef> |
| 963 | <para> |
| 964 | Allows you to extend a recipe so that it builds variants |
| 965 | of the software. |
| 966 | Some examples of these variants for recipes from the |
| 967 | OpenEmbedded Core metadata are "natives" such as |
| 968 | <filename>quilt-native</filename>, which is a copy of |
| 969 | Quilt built to run on the build system; "crosses" such |
| 970 | as <filename>gcc-cross</filename>, which is a compiler |
| 971 | built to run on the build machine but produces binaries |
| 972 | that run on the target <filename>MACHINE</filename>; |
| 973 | "nativesdk", which targets the SDK machine instead of |
| 974 | <filename>MACHINE</filename>; and "mulitlibs" in the form |
| 975 | "<filename>multilib:</filename><replaceable>multilib_name</replaceable>". |
| 976 | </para> |
| 977 | |
| 978 | <para> |
| 979 | To build a different variant of the recipe with a minimal |
| 980 | amount of code, it usually is as simple as adding the |
| 981 | variable to your recipe. |
| 982 | Here are two examples. |
| 983 | The "native" variants are from the OpenEmbedded Core |
| 984 | metadata: |
| 985 | <literallayout class='monospaced'> |
| 986 | BBCLASSEXTEND =+ "native nativesdk" |
| 987 | BBCLASSEXTEND =+ "multilib:<replaceable>multilib_name</replaceable>" |
| 988 | </literallayout> |
Patrick Williams | c0f7c04 | 2017-02-23 20:41:17 -0600 | [diff] [blame] | 989 | <note> |
| 990 | <para> |
| 991 | Internally, the <filename>BBCLASSEXTEND</filename> |
| 992 | mechanism generates recipe variants by rewriting |
| 993 | variable values and applying overrides such as |
| 994 | <filename>_class-native</filename>. |
| 995 | For example, to generate a native version of a recipe, |
| 996 | a |
| 997 | <link linkend='var-DEPENDS'><filename>DEPENDS</filename></link> |
| 998 | on "foo" is rewritten to a <filename>DEPENDS</filename> |
| 999 | on "foo-native". |
| 1000 | </para> |
| 1001 | |
| 1002 | <para> |
| 1003 | Even when using <filename>BBCLASSEXTEND</filename>, the |
| 1004 | recipe is only parsed once. |
| 1005 | Parsing once adds some limitations. |
| 1006 | For example, it is not possible to |
| 1007 | include a different file depending on the variant, |
| 1008 | since <filename>include</filename> statements are |
| 1009 | processed when the recipe is parsed. |
| 1010 | </para> |
| 1011 | </note> |
Patrick Williams | c124f4f | 2015-09-15 14:41:29 -0500 | [diff] [blame] | 1012 | </para> |
| 1013 | </glossdef> |
| 1014 | </glossentry> |
| 1015 | |
| 1016 | <glossentry id='var-BBDEBUG'><glossterm>BBDEBUG</glossterm> |
| 1017 | <glossdef> |
| 1018 | <para> |
| 1019 | Sets the BitBake debug output level to a specific value |
Patrick Williams | c0f7c04 | 2017-02-23 20:41:17 -0600 | [diff] [blame] | 1020 | as incremented by the <filename>-D</filename> command line |
Patrick Williams | c124f4f | 2015-09-15 14:41:29 -0500 | [diff] [blame] | 1021 | option. |
| 1022 | <note> |
| 1023 | You must set this variable in the external environment |
| 1024 | in order for it to work. |
| 1025 | </note> |
| 1026 | </para> |
| 1027 | </glossdef> |
| 1028 | </glossentry> |
| 1029 | |
| 1030 | <glossentry id='var-BBFILE_COLLECTIONS'><glossterm>BBFILE_COLLECTIONS</glossterm> |
| 1031 | <glossdef> |
| 1032 | <para>Lists the names of configured layers. |
| 1033 | These names are used to find the other <filename>BBFILE_*</filename> |
| 1034 | variables. |
| 1035 | Typically, each layer appends its name to this variable in its |
| 1036 | <filename>conf/layer.conf</filename> file. |
| 1037 | </para> |
| 1038 | </glossdef> |
| 1039 | </glossentry> |
| 1040 | |
| 1041 | <glossentry id='var-BBFILE_PATTERN'><glossterm>BBFILE_PATTERN</glossterm> |
| 1042 | <glossdef> |
| 1043 | <para>Variable that expands to match files from |
| 1044 | <link linkend='var-BBFILES'><filename>BBFILES</filename></link> |
| 1045 | in a particular layer. |
| 1046 | This variable is used in the <filename>conf/layer.conf</filename> file and must |
| 1047 | be suffixed with the name of the specific layer (e.g. |
| 1048 | <filename>BBFILE_PATTERN_emenlow</filename>).</para> |
| 1049 | </glossdef> |
| 1050 | </glossentry> |
| 1051 | |
| 1052 | <glossentry id='var-BBFILE_PRIORITY'><glossterm>BBFILE_PRIORITY</glossterm> |
| 1053 | <glossdef> |
| 1054 | <para>Assigns the priority for recipe files in each layer.</para> |
| 1055 | <para>This variable is useful in situations where the same recipe appears in |
| 1056 | more than one layer. |
| 1057 | Setting this variable allows you to prioritize a |
| 1058 | layer against other layers that contain the same recipe - effectively |
| 1059 | letting you control the precedence for the multiple layers. |
| 1060 | The precedence established through this variable stands regardless of a |
| 1061 | recipe's version |
| 1062 | (<link linkend='var-PV'><filename>PV</filename></link> variable). |
| 1063 | For example, a layer that has a recipe with a higher <filename>PV</filename> value but for |
| 1064 | which the <filename>BBFILE_PRIORITY</filename> is set to have a lower precedence still has a |
| 1065 | lower precedence.</para> |
| 1066 | <para>A larger value for the <filename>BBFILE_PRIORITY</filename> variable results in a higher |
| 1067 | precedence. |
| 1068 | For example, the value 6 has a higher precedence than the value 5. |
| 1069 | If not specified, the <filename>BBFILE_PRIORITY</filename> variable is set based on layer |
| 1070 | dependencies (see the |
| 1071 | <filename><link linkend='var-LAYERDEPENDS'>LAYERDEPENDS</link></filename> variable for |
| 1072 | more information. |
| 1073 | The default priority, if unspecified |
| 1074 | for a layer with no dependencies, is the lowest defined priority + 1 |
| 1075 | (or 1 if no priorities are defined).</para> |
| 1076 | <tip> |
| 1077 | You can use the command <filename>bitbake-layers show-layers</filename> to list |
| 1078 | all configured layers along with their priorities. |
| 1079 | </tip> |
| 1080 | </glossdef> |
| 1081 | </glossentry> |
| 1082 | |
| 1083 | <glossentry id='var-BBFILES'><glossterm>BBFILES</glossterm> |
| 1084 | <glossdef> |
| 1085 | <para>List of recipe files BitBake uses to build software.</para> |
| 1086 | </glossdef> |
| 1087 | </glossentry> |
| 1088 | |
| 1089 | <glossentry id='var-BBINCLUDED'><glossterm>BBINCLUDED</glossterm> |
| 1090 | <glossdef> |
| 1091 | <para> |
| 1092 | Contains a space-separated list of all of all files that |
| 1093 | BitBake's parser included during parsing of the current |
| 1094 | file. |
| 1095 | </para> |
| 1096 | </glossdef> |
| 1097 | </glossentry> |
| 1098 | |
| 1099 | <glossentry id='var-BBINCLUDELOGS'><glossterm>BBINCLUDELOGS</glossterm> |
| 1100 | <glossdef> |
| 1101 | <para> |
| 1102 | If set to a value, enables printing the task log when |
| 1103 | reporting a failed task. |
| 1104 | </para> |
| 1105 | </glossdef> |
| 1106 | </glossentry> |
| 1107 | |
| 1108 | <glossentry id='var-BBINCLUDELOGS_LINES'><glossterm>BBINCLUDELOGS_LINES</glossterm> |
| 1109 | <glossdef> |
| 1110 | <para> |
| 1111 | If |
| 1112 | <link linkend='var-BBINCLUDELOGS'><filename>BBINCLUDELOGS</filename></link> |
| 1113 | is set, specifies the maximum number of lines from the |
| 1114 | task log file to print when reporting a failed task. |
| 1115 | If you do not set <filename>BBINCLUDELOGS_LINES</filename>, |
| 1116 | the entire log is printed. |
| 1117 | </para> |
| 1118 | </glossdef> |
| 1119 | </glossentry> |
| 1120 | |
| 1121 | <glossentry id='var-BBLAYERS'><glossterm>BBLAYERS</glossterm> |
| 1122 | <glossdef> |
| 1123 | <para>Lists the layers to enable during the build. |
| 1124 | This variable is defined in the <filename>bblayers.conf</filename> configuration |
| 1125 | file in the build directory. |
| 1126 | Here is an example: |
| 1127 | <literallayout class='monospaced'> |
| 1128 | BBLAYERS = " \ |
| 1129 | /home/scottrif/poky/meta \ |
| 1130 | /home/scottrif/poky/meta-yocto \ |
| 1131 | /home/scottrif/poky/meta-yocto-bsp \ |
| 1132 | /home/scottrif/poky/meta-mykernel \ |
| 1133 | " |
| 1134 | |
| 1135 | </literallayout> |
| 1136 | This example enables four layers, one of which is a custom, user-defined layer |
| 1137 | named <filename>meta-mykernel</filename>. |
| 1138 | </para> |
| 1139 | </glossdef> |
| 1140 | </glossentry> |
| 1141 | |
| 1142 | <glossentry id='var-BBLAYERS_FETCH_DIR'><glossterm>BBLAYERS_FETCH_DIR</glossterm> |
| 1143 | <glossdef> |
| 1144 | <para> |
| 1145 | Sets the base location where layers are stored. |
| 1146 | By default, this location is set to |
| 1147 | <filename>${COREBASE}</filename>. |
| 1148 | This setting is used in conjunction with |
| 1149 | <filename>bitbake-layers layerindex-fetch</filename> and |
| 1150 | tells <filename>bitbake-layers</filename> where to place |
| 1151 | the fetched layers. |
| 1152 | </para> |
| 1153 | </glossdef> |
| 1154 | </glossentry> |
| 1155 | |
| 1156 | <glossentry id='var-BBMASK'><glossterm>BBMASK</glossterm> |
| 1157 | <glossdef> |
| 1158 | <para> |
| 1159 | Prevents BitBake from processing recipes and recipe |
| 1160 | append files. |
| 1161 | </para> |
| 1162 | |
| 1163 | <para> |
| 1164 | You can use the <filename>BBMASK</filename> variable |
| 1165 | to "hide" these <filename>.bb</filename> and |
| 1166 | <filename>.bbappend</filename> files. |
| 1167 | BitBake ignores any recipe or recipe append files that |
Patrick Williams | d8c66bc | 2016-06-20 12:57:21 -0500 | [diff] [blame] | 1168 | match any of the expressions. |
Patrick Williams | c124f4f | 2015-09-15 14:41:29 -0500 | [diff] [blame] | 1169 | It is as if BitBake does not see them at all. |
| 1170 | Consequently, matching files are not parsed or otherwise |
| 1171 | used by BitBake.</para> |
| 1172 | <para> |
Patrick Williams | d8c66bc | 2016-06-20 12:57:21 -0500 | [diff] [blame] | 1173 | The values you provide are passed to Python's regular |
Patrick Williams | c124f4f | 2015-09-15 14:41:29 -0500 | [diff] [blame] | 1174 | expression compiler. |
Patrick Williams | d8c66bc | 2016-06-20 12:57:21 -0500 | [diff] [blame] | 1175 | The expressions are compared against the full paths to |
Patrick Williams | c124f4f | 2015-09-15 14:41:29 -0500 | [diff] [blame] | 1176 | the files. |
| 1177 | For complete syntax information, see Python's |
| 1178 | documentation at |
| 1179 | <ulink url='http://docs.python.org/release/2.3/lib/re-syntax.html'></ulink>. |
| 1180 | </para> |
| 1181 | |
| 1182 | <para> |
| 1183 | The following example uses a complete regular expression |
| 1184 | to tell BitBake to ignore all recipe and recipe append |
| 1185 | files in the <filename>meta-ti/recipes-misc/</filename> |
| 1186 | directory: |
| 1187 | <literallayout class='monospaced'> |
| 1188 | BBMASK = "meta-ti/recipes-misc/" |
| 1189 | </literallayout> |
| 1190 | If you want to mask out multiple directories or recipes, |
Patrick Williams | d8c66bc | 2016-06-20 12:57:21 -0500 | [diff] [blame] | 1191 | you can specify multiple regular expression fragments. |
Patrick Williams | c124f4f | 2015-09-15 14:41:29 -0500 | [diff] [blame] | 1192 | This next example masks out multiple directories and |
| 1193 | individual recipes: |
| 1194 | <literallayout class='monospaced'> |
Patrick Williams | d8c66bc | 2016-06-20 12:57:21 -0500 | [diff] [blame] | 1195 | BBMASK += "/meta-ti/recipes-misc/ meta-ti/recipes-ti/packagegroup/" |
| 1196 | BBMASK += "/meta-oe/recipes-support/" |
| 1197 | BBMASK += "/meta-foo/.*/openldap" |
| 1198 | BBMASK += "opencv.*\.bbappend" |
| 1199 | BBMASK += "lzma" |
Patrick Williams | c124f4f | 2015-09-15 14:41:29 -0500 | [diff] [blame] | 1200 | </literallayout> |
Patrick Williams | c124f4f | 2015-09-15 14:41:29 -0500 | [diff] [blame] | 1201 | <note> |
| 1202 | When specifying a directory name, use the trailing |
| 1203 | slash character to ensure you match just that directory |
| 1204 | name. |
| 1205 | </note> |
| 1206 | </para> |
| 1207 | </glossdef> |
| 1208 | </glossentry> |
| 1209 | |
| 1210 | <glossentry id='var-BBPATH'><glossterm>BBPATH</glossterm> |
| 1211 | <glossdef> |
| 1212 | <para> |
| 1213 | Used by BitBake to locate class |
| 1214 | (<filename>.bbclass</filename>) and configuration |
| 1215 | (<filename>.conf</filename>) files. |
| 1216 | This variable is analogous to the |
| 1217 | <filename>PATH</filename> variable. |
| 1218 | </para> |
| 1219 | |
| 1220 | <para> |
| 1221 | If you run BitBake from a directory outside of the |
| 1222 | build directory, |
| 1223 | you must be sure to set |
| 1224 | <filename>BBPATH</filename> to point to the |
| 1225 | build directory. |
| 1226 | Set the variable as you would any environment variable |
| 1227 | and then run BitBake: |
| 1228 | <literallayout class='monospaced'> |
| 1229 | $ BBPATH="<replaceable>build_directory</replaceable>" |
| 1230 | $ export BBPATH |
| 1231 | $ bitbake <replaceable>target</replaceable> |
| 1232 | </literallayout> |
| 1233 | </para> |
| 1234 | </glossdef> |
| 1235 | </glossentry> |
| 1236 | |
| 1237 | <glossentry id='var-BBSERVER'><glossterm>BBSERVER</glossterm> |
| 1238 | <glossdef> |
| 1239 | <para> |
| 1240 | Points to the server that runs memory-resident BitBake. |
| 1241 | The variable is only used when you employ memory-resident |
| 1242 | BitBake. |
| 1243 | </para> |
| 1244 | </glossdef> |
| 1245 | </glossentry> |
| 1246 | |
Patrick Williams | f1e5d69 | 2016-03-30 15:21:19 -0500 | [diff] [blame] | 1247 | <glossentry id='var-BBTARGETS'><glossterm>BBTARGETS</glossterm> |
| 1248 | <glossdef> |
| 1249 | <para> |
| 1250 | Allows you to use a configuration file to add to the list |
| 1251 | of command-line target recipes you want to build. |
| 1252 | </para> |
| 1253 | </glossdef> |
| 1254 | </glossentry> |
| 1255 | |
Patrick Williams | c124f4f | 2015-09-15 14:41:29 -0500 | [diff] [blame] | 1256 | <glossentry id='var-BBVERSIONS'><glossterm>BBVERSIONS</glossterm> |
| 1257 | <glossdef> |
| 1258 | <para> |
| 1259 | Allows a single recipe to build multiple versions of a |
| 1260 | project from a single recipe file. |
| 1261 | You also able to specify conditional metadata |
| 1262 | using the |
| 1263 | <link linkend='var-OVERRIDES'><filename>OVERRIDES</filename></link> |
| 1264 | mechanism for a single version or for an optionally named |
| 1265 | range of versions. |
| 1266 | </para> |
| 1267 | |
| 1268 | <para> |
| 1269 | For more information on <filename>BBVERSIONS</filename>, |
| 1270 | see the |
| 1271 | "<link linkend='variants-class-extension-mechanism'>Variants - Class Extension Mechanism</link>" |
| 1272 | section. |
| 1273 | </para> |
| 1274 | </glossdef> |
| 1275 | </glossentry> |
| 1276 | |
| 1277 | <glossentry id='var-BITBAKE_UI'><glossterm>BITBAKE_UI</glossterm> |
| 1278 | <glossdef> |
| 1279 | <para> |
| 1280 | Used to specify the UI module to use when running BitBake. |
| 1281 | Using this variable is equivalent to using the |
| 1282 | <filename>-u</filename> command-line option. |
| 1283 | <note> |
| 1284 | You must set this variable in the external environment |
| 1285 | in order for it to work. |
| 1286 | </note> |
| 1287 | </para> |
| 1288 | </glossdef> |
| 1289 | </glossentry> |
| 1290 | |
| 1291 | <glossentry id='var-BUILDNAME'><glossterm>BUILDNAME</glossterm> |
| 1292 | <glossdef> |
| 1293 | <para> |
| 1294 | A name assigned to the build. |
| 1295 | The name defaults to a datetime stamp of when the build was |
| 1296 | started but can be defined by the metadata. |
| 1297 | </para> |
| 1298 | </glossdef> |
| 1299 | </glossentry> |
| 1300 | |
| 1301 | <glossentry id='var-BZRDIR'><glossterm>BZRDIR</glossterm> |
| 1302 | <glossdef> |
| 1303 | <para> |
| 1304 | The directory in which files checked out of a Bazaar |
| 1305 | system are stored. |
| 1306 | </para> |
| 1307 | </glossdef> |
| 1308 | </glossentry> |
| 1309 | |
| 1310 | </glossdiv> |
| 1311 | |
| 1312 | <glossdiv id='var-glossary-c'><title>C</title> |
| 1313 | |
| 1314 | <glossentry id='var-CACHE'><glossterm>CACHE</glossterm> |
| 1315 | <glossdef> |
| 1316 | <para> |
| 1317 | Specifies the directory BitBake uses to store a cache |
| 1318 | of the metadata so it does not need to be parsed every |
| 1319 | time BitBake is started. |
| 1320 | </para> |
| 1321 | </glossdef> |
| 1322 | </glossentry> |
| 1323 | |
| 1324 | <glossentry id='var-CVSDIR'><glossterm>CVSDIR</glossterm> |
| 1325 | <glossdef> |
| 1326 | <para> |
| 1327 | The directory in which files checked out under the |
| 1328 | CVS system are stored. |
| 1329 | </para> |
| 1330 | </glossdef> |
| 1331 | </glossentry> |
| 1332 | |
| 1333 | </glossdiv> |
| 1334 | |
| 1335 | <glossdiv id='var-glossary-d'><title>D</title> |
| 1336 | |
| 1337 | <glossentry id='var-DEFAULT_PREFERENCE'><glossterm>DEFAULT_PREFERENCE</glossterm> |
| 1338 | <glossdef> |
| 1339 | <para> |
| 1340 | Specifies a weak bias for recipe selection priority. |
| 1341 | </para> |
| 1342 | <para> |
| 1343 | The most common usage of this is variable is to set |
| 1344 | it to "-1" within a recipe for a development version of a |
| 1345 | piece of software. |
| 1346 | Using the variable in this way causes the stable version |
| 1347 | of the recipe to build by default in the absence of |
| 1348 | <filename><link linkend='var-PREFERRED_VERSION'>PREFERRED_VERSION</link></filename> |
| 1349 | being used to build the development version. |
| 1350 | </para> |
| 1351 | <note> |
| 1352 | The bias provided by <filename>DEFAULT_PREFERENCE</filename> |
| 1353 | is weak and is overridden by |
| 1354 | <filename><link linkend='var-BBFILE_PRIORITY'>BBFILE_PRIORITY</link></filename> |
| 1355 | if that variable is different between two layers |
| 1356 | that contain different versions of the same recipe. |
| 1357 | </note> |
| 1358 | </glossdef> |
| 1359 | </glossentry> |
| 1360 | |
| 1361 | <glossentry id='var-DEPENDS'><glossterm>DEPENDS</glossterm> |
| 1362 | <glossdef> |
| 1363 | <para> |
| 1364 | Lists a recipe's build-time dependencies |
| 1365 | (i.e. other recipe files). |
| 1366 | </para> |
| 1367 | |
| 1368 | <para> |
| 1369 | Consider this simple example for two recipes named "a" and |
| 1370 | "b" that produce similarly named packages. |
| 1371 | In this example, the <filename>DEPENDS</filename> |
| 1372 | statement appears in the "a" recipe: |
| 1373 | <literallayout class='monospaced'> |
| 1374 | DEPENDS = "b" |
| 1375 | </literallayout> |
| 1376 | Here, the dependency is such that the |
| 1377 | <filename>do_configure</filename> task for recipe "a" |
| 1378 | depends on the <filename>do_populate_sysroot</filename> |
| 1379 | task of recipe "b". |
| 1380 | This means anything that recipe "b" puts into sysroot |
| 1381 | is available when recipe "a" is configuring itself. |
| 1382 | </para> |
| 1383 | |
| 1384 | <para> |
| 1385 | For information on runtime dependencies, see the |
| 1386 | <link linkend='var-RDEPENDS'><filename>RDEPENDS</filename></link> |
| 1387 | variable. |
| 1388 | </para> |
| 1389 | </glossdef> |
| 1390 | </glossentry> |
| 1391 | |
| 1392 | <glossentry id='var-DESCRIPTION'><glossterm>DESCRIPTION</glossterm> |
| 1393 | <glossdef> |
| 1394 | <para> |
| 1395 | A long description for the recipe. |
| 1396 | </para> |
| 1397 | </glossdef> |
| 1398 | </glossentry> |
| 1399 | |
| 1400 | <glossentry id='var-DL_DIR'><glossterm>DL_DIR</glossterm> |
| 1401 | <glossdef> |
| 1402 | <para> |
| 1403 | The central download directory used by the build process to |
| 1404 | store downloads. |
| 1405 | By default, <filename>DL_DIR</filename> gets files |
| 1406 | suitable for mirroring for everything except Git |
| 1407 | repositories. |
| 1408 | If you want tarballs of Git repositories, use the |
| 1409 | <link linkend='var-BB_GENERATE_MIRROR_TARBALLS'><filename>BB_GENERATE_MIRROR_TARBALLS</filename></link> |
| 1410 | variable. |
| 1411 | </para> |
| 1412 | </glossdef> |
| 1413 | |
| 1414 | </glossentry> |
| 1415 | </glossdiv> |
| 1416 | |
| 1417 | <glossdiv id='var-glossary-e'><title>E</title> |
| 1418 | |
| 1419 | <glossentry id='var-EXCLUDE_FROM_WORLD'><glossterm>EXCLUDE_FROM_WORLD</glossterm> |
| 1420 | <glossdef> |
| 1421 | <para> |
| 1422 | Directs BitBake to exclude a recipe from world builds (i.e. |
| 1423 | <filename>bitbake world</filename>). |
| 1424 | During world builds, BitBake locates, parses and builds all |
| 1425 | recipes found in every layer exposed in the |
| 1426 | <filename>bblayers.conf</filename> configuration file. |
| 1427 | </para> |
| 1428 | |
| 1429 | <para> |
| 1430 | To exclude a recipe from a world build using this variable, |
| 1431 | set the variable to "1" in the recipe. |
| 1432 | </para> |
| 1433 | |
| 1434 | <note> |
| 1435 | Recipes added to <filename>EXCLUDE_FROM_WORLD</filename> |
| 1436 | may still be built during a world build in order to satisfy |
| 1437 | dependencies of other recipes. |
| 1438 | Adding a recipe to <filename>EXCLUDE_FROM_WORLD</filename> |
| 1439 | only ensures that the recipe is not explicitly added |
| 1440 | to the list of build targets in a world build. |
| 1441 | </note> |
| 1442 | </glossdef> |
| 1443 | </glossentry> |
| 1444 | |
| 1445 | </glossdiv> |
| 1446 | |
| 1447 | <glossdiv id='var-glossary-f'><title>F</title> |
| 1448 | |
| 1449 | <glossentry id='var-FAKEROOT'><glossterm>FAKEROOT</glossterm> |
| 1450 | <glossdef> |
| 1451 | <para> |
| 1452 | Contains the command to use when running a shell script |
| 1453 | in a fakeroot environment. |
| 1454 | The <filename>FAKEROOT</filename> variable is obsolete |
| 1455 | and has been replaced by the other |
| 1456 | <filename>FAKEROOT*</filename> variables. |
| 1457 | See these entries in the glossary for more information. |
| 1458 | </para> |
| 1459 | </glossdef> |
| 1460 | </glossentry> |
| 1461 | |
| 1462 | <glossentry id='var-FAKEROOTBASEENV'><glossterm>FAKEROOTBASEENV</glossterm> |
| 1463 | <glossdef> |
| 1464 | <para> |
| 1465 | Lists environment variables to set when executing |
| 1466 | the command defined by |
| 1467 | <link linkend='var-FAKEROOTCMD'><filename>FAKEROOTCMD</filename></link> |
| 1468 | that starts the bitbake-worker process |
| 1469 | in the fakeroot environment. |
| 1470 | </para> |
| 1471 | </glossdef> |
| 1472 | </glossentry> |
| 1473 | |
| 1474 | <glossentry id='var-FAKEROOTCMD'><glossterm>FAKEROOTCMD</glossterm> |
| 1475 | <glossdef> |
| 1476 | <para> |
| 1477 | Contains the command that starts the bitbake-worker |
| 1478 | process in the fakeroot environment. |
| 1479 | </para> |
| 1480 | </glossdef> |
| 1481 | </glossentry> |
| 1482 | |
| 1483 | <glossentry id='var-FAKEROOTDIRS'><glossterm>FAKEROOTDIRS</glossterm> |
| 1484 | <glossdef> |
| 1485 | <para> |
| 1486 | Lists directories to create before running a task in |
| 1487 | the fakeroot environment. |
| 1488 | </para> |
| 1489 | </glossdef> |
| 1490 | </glossentry> |
| 1491 | |
| 1492 | <glossentry id='var-FAKEROOTENV'><glossterm>FAKEROOTENV</glossterm> |
| 1493 | <glossdef> |
| 1494 | <para> |
| 1495 | Lists environment variables to set when running a task |
| 1496 | in the fakeroot environment. |
| 1497 | For additional information on environment variables and |
| 1498 | the fakeroot environment, see the |
| 1499 | <link linkend='var-FAKEROOTBASEENV'><filename>FAKEROOTBASEENV</filename></link> |
| 1500 | variable. |
| 1501 | </para> |
| 1502 | </glossdef> |
| 1503 | </glossentry> |
| 1504 | |
| 1505 | <glossentry id='var-FAKEROOTNOENV'><glossterm>FAKEROOTNOENV</glossterm> |
| 1506 | <glossdef> |
| 1507 | <para> |
| 1508 | Lists environment variables to set when running a task |
| 1509 | that is not in the fakeroot environment. |
| 1510 | For additional information on environment variables and |
| 1511 | the fakeroot environment, see the |
| 1512 | <link linkend='var-FAKEROOTENV'><filename>FAKEROOTENV</filename></link> |
| 1513 | variable. |
| 1514 | </para> |
| 1515 | </glossdef> |
| 1516 | </glossentry> |
| 1517 | |
| 1518 | <glossentry id='var-FETCHCMD'><glossterm>FETCHCMD</glossterm> |
| 1519 | <glossdef> |
| 1520 | <para> |
| 1521 | Defines the command the BitBake fetcher module |
| 1522 | executes when running fetch operations. |
| 1523 | You need to use an override suffix when you use the |
| 1524 | variable (e.g. <filename>FETCHCMD_git</filename> |
| 1525 | or <filename>FETCHCMD_svn</filename>). |
| 1526 | </para> |
| 1527 | </glossdef> |
| 1528 | </glossentry> |
| 1529 | |
| 1530 | <glossentry id='var-FILE'><glossterm>FILE</glossterm> |
| 1531 | <glossdef> |
| 1532 | <para> |
| 1533 | Points at the current file. |
| 1534 | BitBake sets this variable during the parsing process |
| 1535 | to identify the file being parsed. |
| 1536 | BitBake also sets this variable when a recipe is being |
| 1537 | executed to identify the recipe file. |
| 1538 | </para> |
| 1539 | </glossdef> |
| 1540 | </glossentry> |
| 1541 | |
| 1542 | <glossentry id='var-FILESDIR'><glossterm>FILESDIR</glossterm> |
| 1543 | <glossdef> |
| 1544 | <para> |
| 1545 | Specifies directories BitBake uses when searching for |
| 1546 | patches and files. |
| 1547 | The "local" fetcher module uses these directories when |
| 1548 | handling <filename>file://</filename> URLs if the file |
| 1549 | was not found using |
| 1550 | <link linkend='var-FILESPATH'><filename>FILESPATH</filename></link>. |
| 1551 | <note> |
| 1552 | The <filename>FILESDIR</filename> variable is |
| 1553 | deprecated and you should use |
| 1554 | <filename>FILESPATH</filename> in all new code. |
| 1555 | </note> |
| 1556 | </para> |
| 1557 | </glossdef> |
| 1558 | </glossentry> |
| 1559 | |
| 1560 | <glossentry id='var-FILESPATH'><glossterm>FILESPATH</glossterm> |
| 1561 | <glossdef> |
| 1562 | <para> |
| 1563 | Specifies directories BitBake uses when searching for |
| 1564 | patches and files. |
| 1565 | The "local" fetcher module uses these directories when |
| 1566 | handling <filename>file://</filename> URLs. |
| 1567 | The variable behaves like a shell <filename>PATH</filename> |
| 1568 | environment variable. |
| 1569 | The value is a colon-separated list of directories that |
| 1570 | are searched left-to-right in order. |
| 1571 | </para> |
| 1572 | </glossdef> |
| 1573 | </glossentry> |
| 1574 | |
| 1575 | </glossdiv> |
| 1576 | |
| 1577 | |
| 1578 | <glossdiv id='var-glossary-g'><title>G</title> |
| 1579 | |
| 1580 | <glossentry id='var-GITDIR'><glossterm>GITDIR</glossterm> |
| 1581 | <glossdef> |
| 1582 | <para> |
| 1583 | The directory in which a local copy of a Git repository |
| 1584 | is stored when it is cloned. |
| 1585 | </para> |
| 1586 | </glossdef> |
| 1587 | </glossentry> |
| 1588 | |
| 1589 | </glossdiv> |
| 1590 | |
| 1591 | |
| 1592 | <glossdiv id='var-glossary-h'><title>H</title> |
| 1593 | |
| 1594 | <glossentry id='var-HGDIR'><glossterm>HGDIR</glossterm> |
| 1595 | <glossdef> |
| 1596 | <para> |
| 1597 | The directory in which files checked out of a Mercurial |
| 1598 | system are stored. |
| 1599 | </para> |
| 1600 | </glossdef> |
| 1601 | </glossentry> |
| 1602 | |
| 1603 | <glossentry id='var-HOMEPAGE'><glossterm>HOMEPAGE</glossterm> |
| 1604 | <glossdef> |
| 1605 | <para>Website where more information about the software the recipe is building |
| 1606 | can be found.</para> |
| 1607 | </glossdef> |
| 1608 | </glossentry> |
| 1609 | |
| 1610 | </glossdiv> |
| 1611 | |
| 1612 | <glossdiv id='var-glossary-i'><title>I</title> |
| 1613 | |
| 1614 | <glossentry id='var-INHERIT'><glossterm>INHERIT</glossterm> |
| 1615 | <glossdef> |
| 1616 | <para> |
| 1617 | Causes the named class to be inherited at |
| 1618 | this point during parsing. |
| 1619 | The variable is only valid in configuration files. |
| 1620 | </para> |
| 1621 | </glossdef> |
| 1622 | </glossentry> |
| 1623 | |
| 1624 | </glossdiv> |
| 1625 | |
| 1626 | <!-- |
| 1627 | <glossdiv id='var-glossary-j'><title>J</title> |
| 1628 | </glossdiv> |
| 1629 | |
| 1630 | <glossdiv id='var-glossary-k'><title>K</title> |
| 1631 | </glossdiv> |
| 1632 | --> |
| 1633 | |
| 1634 | <glossdiv id='var-glossary-l'><title>L</title> |
| 1635 | |
| 1636 | <glossentry id='var-LAYERDEPENDS'><glossterm>LAYERDEPENDS</glossterm> |
| 1637 | <glossdef> |
| 1638 | <para>Lists the layers, separated by spaces, upon which this recipe depends. |
| 1639 | Optionally, you can specify a specific layer version for a dependency |
| 1640 | by adding it to the end of the layer name with a colon, (e.g. "anotherlayer:3" |
| 1641 | to be compared against |
| 1642 | <link linkend='var-LAYERVERSION'><filename>LAYERVERSION</filename></link><filename>_anotherlayer</filename> |
| 1643 | in this case). |
| 1644 | BitBake produces an error if any dependency is missing or |
| 1645 | the version numbers do not match exactly (if specified).</para> |
| 1646 | <para> |
| 1647 | You use this variable in the <filename>conf/layer.conf</filename> file. |
| 1648 | You must also use the specific layer name as a suffix |
| 1649 | to the variable (e.g. <filename>LAYERDEPENDS_mylayer</filename>).</para> |
| 1650 | </glossdef> |
| 1651 | </glossentry> |
| 1652 | |
| 1653 | <glossentry id='var-LAYERDIR'><glossterm>LAYERDIR</glossterm> |
| 1654 | <glossdef> |
| 1655 | <para>When used inside the <filename>layer.conf</filename> configuration |
| 1656 | file, this variable provides the path of the current layer. |
| 1657 | This variable is not available outside of <filename>layer.conf</filename> |
| 1658 | and references are expanded immediately when parsing of the file completes.</para> |
| 1659 | </glossdef> |
| 1660 | </glossentry> |
| 1661 | |
Patrick Williams | c0f7c04 | 2017-02-23 20:41:17 -0600 | [diff] [blame] | 1662 | <glossentry id='var-LAYERDIR_RE'><glossterm>LAYERDIR_RE</glossterm> |
| 1663 | <glossdef> |
| 1664 | <para>When used inside the <filename>layer.conf</filename> configuration |
| 1665 | file, this variable provides the path of the current layer, |
| 1666 | escaped for use in a regular expression |
| 1667 | (<link linkend='var-BBFILE_PATTERN'><filename>BBFILE_PATTERN</filename></link>). |
| 1668 | This variable is not available outside of <filename>layer.conf</filename> |
| 1669 | and references are expanded immediately when parsing of the file completes.</para> |
| 1670 | </glossdef> |
| 1671 | </glossentry> |
| 1672 | |
Patrick Williams | c124f4f | 2015-09-15 14:41:29 -0500 | [diff] [blame] | 1673 | <glossentry id='var-LAYERVERSION'><glossterm>LAYERVERSION</glossterm> |
| 1674 | <glossdef> |
| 1675 | <para>Optionally specifies the version of a layer as a single number. |
| 1676 | You can use this variable within |
| 1677 | <link linkend='var-LAYERDEPENDS'><filename>LAYERDEPENDS</filename></link> |
| 1678 | for another layer in order to depend on a specific version |
| 1679 | of the layer.</para> |
| 1680 | <para> |
| 1681 | You use this variable in the <filename>conf/layer.conf</filename> file. |
| 1682 | You must also use the specific layer name as a suffix |
| 1683 | to the variable (e.g. <filename>LAYERDEPENDS_mylayer</filename>).</para> |
| 1684 | </glossdef> |
| 1685 | </glossentry> |
| 1686 | |
| 1687 | <glossentry id='var-LICENSE'><glossterm>LICENSE</glossterm> |
| 1688 | <glossdef> |
| 1689 | <para> |
| 1690 | The list of source licenses for the recipe. |
| 1691 | </para> |
| 1692 | </glossdef> |
| 1693 | </glossentry> |
| 1694 | |
| 1695 | </glossdiv> |
| 1696 | |
| 1697 | <glossdiv id='var-glossary-m'><title>M</title> |
| 1698 | |
| 1699 | <glossentry id='var-MIRRORS'><glossterm>MIRRORS</glossterm> |
| 1700 | <glossdef> |
| 1701 | <para> |
| 1702 | Specifies additional paths from which BitBake gets source code. |
| 1703 | When the build system searches for source code, it first |
| 1704 | tries the local download directory. |
| 1705 | If that location fails, the build system tries locations |
| 1706 | defined by |
| 1707 | <link linkend='var-PREMIRRORS'><filename>PREMIRRORS</filename></link>, |
| 1708 | the upstream source, and then locations specified by |
| 1709 | <filename>MIRRORS</filename> in that order. |
| 1710 | </para> |
| 1711 | </glossdef> |
| 1712 | </glossentry> |
| 1713 | |
| 1714 | <glossentry id='var-MULTI_PROVIDER_WHITELIST'><glossterm>MULTI_PROVIDER_WHITELIST</glossterm> |
| 1715 | <glossdef> |
| 1716 | <para> |
| 1717 | Allows you to suppress BitBake warnings caused when |
| 1718 | building two separate recipes that provide the same |
| 1719 | output. |
| 1720 | </para> |
| 1721 | |
| 1722 | <para> |
| 1723 | Bitbake normally issues a warning when building two |
| 1724 | different recipes where each provides the same output. |
| 1725 | This scenario is usually something the user does not |
| 1726 | want. |
| 1727 | However, cases do exist where it makes sense, particularly |
| 1728 | in the <filename>virtual/*</filename> namespace. |
| 1729 | You can use this variable to suppress BitBake's warnings. |
| 1730 | </para> |
| 1731 | |
| 1732 | <para> |
| 1733 | To use the variable, list provider names (e.g. |
| 1734 | recipe names, <filename>virtual/kernel</filename>, |
| 1735 | and so forth). |
| 1736 | </para> |
| 1737 | </glossdef> |
| 1738 | </glossentry> |
| 1739 | |
| 1740 | </glossdiv> |
| 1741 | |
| 1742 | <!-- |
| 1743 | <glossdiv id='var-glossary-n'><title>N</title> |
| 1744 | </glossdiv> |
| 1745 | --> |
| 1746 | |
| 1747 | <glossdiv id='var-glossary-o'><title>O</title> |
| 1748 | |
| 1749 | <glossentry id='var-OVERRIDES'><glossterm>OVERRIDES</glossterm> |
| 1750 | <glossdef> |
| 1751 | <para> |
| 1752 | BitBake uses <filename>OVERRIDES</filename> to control |
| 1753 | what variables are overridden after BitBake parses |
| 1754 | recipes and configuration files. |
| 1755 | </para> |
| 1756 | |
| 1757 | <para> |
| 1758 | Following is a simple example that uses an overrides |
| 1759 | list based on machine architectures: |
| 1760 | <literallayout class='monospaced'> |
| 1761 | OVERRIDES = "arm:x86:mips:powerpc" |
| 1762 | </literallayout> |
| 1763 | You can find information on how to use |
| 1764 | <filename>OVERRIDES</filename> in the |
| 1765 | "<link linkend='conditional-syntax-overrides'>Conditional Syntax (Overrides)</link>" |
| 1766 | section. |
| 1767 | </para> |
| 1768 | </glossdef> |
| 1769 | </glossentry> |
| 1770 | </glossdiv> |
| 1771 | |
| 1772 | <glossdiv id='var-glossary-p'><title>P</title> |
| 1773 | |
Patrick Williams | c0f7c04 | 2017-02-23 20:41:17 -0600 | [diff] [blame] | 1774 | <glossentry id='var-P4DIR'><glossterm>P4DIR</glossterm> |
| 1775 | <glossdef> |
| 1776 | <para> |
| 1777 | The directory in which a local copy of a Perforce depot |
| 1778 | is stored when it is fetched. |
| 1779 | </para> |
| 1780 | </glossdef> |
| 1781 | </glossentry> |
| 1782 | |
Patrick Williams | c124f4f | 2015-09-15 14:41:29 -0500 | [diff] [blame] | 1783 | <glossentry id='var-PACKAGES'><glossterm>PACKAGES</glossterm> |
| 1784 | <glossdef> |
| 1785 | <para>The list of packages the recipe creates. |
| 1786 | </para> |
| 1787 | </glossdef> |
| 1788 | </glossentry> |
| 1789 | |
| 1790 | <glossentry id='var-PACKAGES_DYNAMIC'><glossterm>PACKAGES_DYNAMIC</glossterm> |
| 1791 | <glossdef> |
| 1792 | <para> |
| 1793 | A promise that your recipe satisfies runtime dependencies |
| 1794 | for optional modules that are found in other recipes. |
| 1795 | <filename>PACKAGES_DYNAMIC</filename> |
| 1796 | does not actually satisfy the dependencies, it only states that |
| 1797 | they should be satisfied. |
| 1798 | For example, if a hard, runtime dependency |
| 1799 | (<link linkend='var-RDEPENDS'><filename>RDEPENDS</filename></link>) |
| 1800 | of another package is satisfied during the build |
| 1801 | through the <filename>PACKAGES_DYNAMIC</filename> |
| 1802 | variable, but a package with the module name is never actually |
| 1803 | produced, then the other package will be broken. |
| 1804 | </para> |
| 1805 | </glossdef> |
| 1806 | </glossentry> |
| 1807 | |
| 1808 | <glossentry id='var-PE'><glossterm>PE</glossterm> |
| 1809 | <glossdef> |
| 1810 | <para> |
| 1811 | The epoch of the recipe. |
| 1812 | By default, this variable is unset. |
| 1813 | The variable is used to make upgrades possible when the |
| 1814 | versioning scheme changes in some backwards incompatible |
| 1815 | way. |
| 1816 | </para> |
| 1817 | </glossdef> |
| 1818 | </glossentry> |
| 1819 | |
| 1820 | <glossentry id='var-PERSISTENT_DIR'><glossterm>PERSISTENT_DIR</glossterm> |
| 1821 | <glossdef> |
| 1822 | <para> |
| 1823 | Specifies the directory BitBake uses to store data that |
| 1824 | should be preserved between builds. |
| 1825 | In particular, the data stored is the data that uses |
| 1826 | BitBake's persistent data API and the data used by the |
| 1827 | PR Server and PR Service. |
| 1828 | </para> |
| 1829 | </glossdef> |
| 1830 | </glossentry> |
| 1831 | |
| 1832 | <glossentry id='var-PF'><glossterm>PF</glossterm> |
| 1833 | <glossdef> |
| 1834 | <para> |
| 1835 | Specifies the recipe or package name and includes all version and revision |
| 1836 | numbers (i.e. <filename>eglibc-2.13-r20+svnr15508/</filename> and |
| 1837 | <filename>bash-4.2-r1/</filename>). |
| 1838 | </para> |
| 1839 | </glossdef> |
| 1840 | </glossentry> |
| 1841 | |
| 1842 | <glossentry id='var-PN'><glossterm>PN</glossterm> |
| 1843 | <glossdef> |
| 1844 | <para>The recipe name.</para> |
| 1845 | </glossdef> |
| 1846 | </glossentry> |
| 1847 | |
| 1848 | <glossentry id='var-PR'><glossterm>PR</glossterm> |
| 1849 | <glossdef> |
| 1850 | <para>The revision of the recipe. |
| 1851 | </para> |
| 1852 | </glossdef> |
| 1853 | </glossentry> |
| 1854 | |
| 1855 | <glossentry id='var-PREFERRED_PROVIDER'><glossterm>PREFERRED_PROVIDER</glossterm> |
| 1856 | <glossdef> |
| 1857 | <para> |
| 1858 | Determines which recipe should be given preference when |
| 1859 | multiple recipes provide the same item. |
| 1860 | You should always suffix the variable with the name of the |
| 1861 | provided item, and you should set it to the |
| 1862 | <link linkend='var-PN'><filename>PN</filename></link> |
| 1863 | of the recipe to which you want to give precedence. |
| 1864 | Some examples: |
| 1865 | <literallayout class='monospaced'> |
| 1866 | PREFERRED_PROVIDER_virtual/kernel ?= "linux-yocto" |
| 1867 | PREFERRED_PROVIDER_virtual/xserver = "xserver-xf86" |
| 1868 | PREFERRED_PROVIDER_virtual/libgl ?= "mesa" |
| 1869 | </literallayout> |
| 1870 | </para> |
| 1871 | </glossdef> |
| 1872 | </glossentry> |
| 1873 | |
| 1874 | <glossentry id='var-PREFERRED_PROVIDERS'><glossterm>PREFERRED_PROVIDERS</glossterm> |
| 1875 | <glossdef> |
| 1876 | <para> |
| 1877 | Determines which recipe should be given preference for |
| 1878 | cases where multiple recipes provide the same item. |
| 1879 | Functionally, |
| 1880 | <filename>PREFERRED_PROVIDERS</filename> is identical to |
| 1881 | <link linkend='var-PREFERRED_PROVIDER'><filename>PREFERRED_PROVIDER</filename></link>. |
| 1882 | However, the <filename>PREFERRED_PROVIDERS</filename> |
| 1883 | variable lets you define preferences for multiple |
| 1884 | situations using the following form: |
| 1885 | <literallayout class='monospaced'> |
| 1886 | PREFERRED_PROVIDERS = "xxx:yyy aaa:bbb ..." |
| 1887 | </literallayout> |
| 1888 | This form is a convenient replacement for the following: |
| 1889 | <literallayout class='monospaced'> |
| 1890 | PREFERRED_PROVIDER_xxx = "yyy" |
| 1891 | PREFERRED_PROVIDER_aaa = "bbb" |
| 1892 | </literallayout> |
| 1893 | </para> |
| 1894 | </glossdef> |
| 1895 | </glossentry> |
| 1896 | |
| 1897 | <glossentry id='var-PREFERRED_VERSION'><glossterm>PREFERRED_VERSION</glossterm> |
| 1898 | <glossdef> |
| 1899 | <para> |
| 1900 | If there are multiple versions of recipes available, this |
| 1901 | variable determines which recipe should be given preference. |
| 1902 | You must always suffix the variable with the |
| 1903 | <link linkend='var-PN'><filename>PN</filename></link> |
| 1904 | you want to select, and you should set |
| 1905 | <link linkend='var-PV'><filename>PV</filename></link> |
| 1906 | accordingly for precedence. |
| 1907 | You can use the "<filename>%</filename>" character as a |
| 1908 | wildcard to match any number of characters, which can be |
| 1909 | useful when specifying versions that contain long revision |
| 1910 | numbers that could potentially change. |
| 1911 | Here are two examples: |
| 1912 | <literallayout class='monospaced'> |
| 1913 | PREFERRED_VERSION_python = "2.7.3" |
| 1914 | PREFERRED_VERSION_linux-yocto = "3.10%" |
| 1915 | </literallayout> |
| 1916 | </para> |
| 1917 | </glossdef> |
| 1918 | </glossentry> |
| 1919 | |
| 1920 | <glossentry id='var-PREMIRRORS'><glossterm>PREMIRRORS</glossterm> |
| 1921 | <glossdef> |
| 1922 | <para> |
| 1923 | Specifies additional paths from which BitBake gets source code. |
| 1924 | When the build system searches for source code, it first |
| 1925 | tries the local download directory. |
| 1926 | If that location fails, the build system tries locations |
| 1927 | defined by <filename>PREMIRRORS</filename>, the upstream |
| 1928 | source, and then locations specified by |
| 1929 | <link linkend='var-MIRRORS'><filename>MIRRORS</filename></link> |
| 1930 | in that order. |
| 1931 | </para> |
| 1932 | |
| 1933 | <para> |
| 1934 | Typically, you would add a specific server for the |
| 1935 | build system to attempt before any others by adding |
| 1936 | something like the following to your configuration: |
| 1937 | <literallayout class='monospaced'> |
| 1938 | PREMIRRORS_prepend = "\ |
| 1939 | git://.*/.* http://www.yoctoproject.org/sources/ \n \ |
| 1940 | ftp://.*/.* http://www.yoctoproject.org/sources/ \n \ |
| 1941 | http://.*/.* http://www.yoctoproject.org/sources/ \n \ |
| 1942 | https://.*/.* http://www.yoctoproject.org/sources/ \n" |
| 1943 | </literallayout> |
| 1944 | These changes cause the build system to intercept |
| 1945 | Git, FTP, HTTP, and HTTPS requests and direct them to |
| 1946 | the <filename>http://</filename> sources mirror. |
| 1947 | You can use <filename>file://</filename> URLs to point |
| 1948 | to local directories or network shares as well. |
| 1949 | </para> |
| 1950 | </glossdef> |
| 1951 | </glossentry> |
| 1952 | |
| 1953 | <glossentry id='var-PROVIDES'><glossterm>PROVIDES</glossterm> |
| 1954 | <glossdef> |
| 1955 | <para> |
| 1956 | A list of aliases by which a particular recipe can be |
| 1957 | known. |
| 1958 | By default, a recipe's own |
| 1959 | <filename><link linkend='var-PN'>PN</link></filename> |
| 1960 | is implicitly already in its <filename>PROVIDES</filename> |
| 1961 | list. |
| 1962 | If a recipe uses <filename>PROVIDES</filename>, the |
| 1963 | additional aliases are synonyms for the recipe and can |
| 1964 | be useful satisfying dependencies of other recipes during |
| 1965 | the build as specified by |
| 1966 | <filename><link linkend='var-DEPENDS'>DEPENDS</link></filename>. |
| 1967 | </para> |
| 1968 | |
| 1969 | <para> |
| 1970 | Consider the following example |
| 1971 | <filename>PROVIDES</filename> statement from a recipe |
| 1972 | file <filename>libav_0.8.11.bb</filename>: |
| 1973 | <literallayout class='monospaced'> |
| 1974 | PROVIDES += "libpostproc" |
| 1975 | </literallayout> |
| 1976 | The <filename>PROVIDES</filename> statement results in |
| 1977 | the "libav" recipe also being known as "libpostproc". |
| 1978 | </para> |
Patrick Williams | c0f7c04 | 2017-02-23 20:41:17 -0600 | [diff] [blame] | 1979 | |
| 1980 | <para> |
| 1981 | In addition to providing recipes under alternate names, |
| 1982 | the <filename>PROVIDES</filename> mechanism is also used |
| 1983 | to implement virtual targets. |
| 1984 | A virtual target is a name that corresponds to some |
| 1985 | particular functionality (e.g. a Linux kernel). |
| 1986 | Recipes that provide the functionality in question list the |
| 1987 | virtual target in <filename>PROVIDES</filename>. |
| 1988 | Recipes that depend on the functionality in question can |
| 1989 | include the virtual target in |
| 1990 | <link linkend='var-DEPENDS'><filename>DEPENDS</filename></link> |
| 1991 | to leave the choice of provider open. |
| 1992 | </para> |
| 1993 | |
| 1994 | <para> |
| 1995 | Conventionally, virtual targets have names on the form |
| 1996 | "virtual/function" (e.g. "virtual/kernel"). |
| 1997 | The slash is simply part of the name and has no |
| 1998 | syntactical significance. |
| 1999 | </para> |
Patrick Williams | c124f4f | 2015-09-15 14:41:29 -0500 | [diff] [blame] | 2000 | </glossdef> |
| 2001 | </glossentry> |
| 2002 | |
| 2003 | <glossentry id='var-PRSERV_HOST'><glossterm>PRSERV_HOST</glossterm> |
| 2004 | <glossdef> |
| 2005 | <para> |
| 2006 | The network based |
| 2007 | <link linkend='var-PR'><filename>PR</filename></link> |
| 2008 | service host and port. |
| 2009 | </para> |
| 2010 | |
| 2011 | <para> |
| 2012 | Following is an example of how the <filename>PRSERV_HOST</filename> variable is |
| 2013 | set: |
| 2014 | <literallayout class='monospaced'> |
| 2015 | PRSERV_HOST = "localhost:0" |
| 2016 | </literallayout> |
| 2017 | You must set the variable if you want to automatically |
| 2018 | start a local PR service. |
| 2019 | You can set <filename>PRSERV_HOST</filename> to other |
| 2020 | values to use a remote PR service. |
| 2021 | </para> |
| 2022 | </glossdef> |
| 2023 | </glossentry> |
| 2024 | |
| 2025 | <glossentry id='var-PV'><glossterm>PV</glossterm> |
| 2026 | <glossdef> |
| 2027 | <para>The version of the recipe. |
| 2028 | </para> |
| 2029 | </glossdef> |
| 2030 | </glossentry> |
| 2031 | |
| 2032 | </glossdiv> |
| 2033 | |
| 2034 | <!-- |
| 2035 | <glossdiv id='var-glossary-q'><title>Q</title> |
| 2036 | </glossdiv> |
| 2037 | --> |
| 2038 | |
| 2039 | <glossdiv id='var-glossary-r'><title>R</title> |
| 2040 | |
| 2041 | <glossentry id='var-RDEPENDS'><glossterm>RDEPENDS</glossterm> |
| 2042 | <glossdef> |
| 2043 | <para> |
| 2044 | Lists a package's runtime dependencies (i.e. other packages) |
| 2045 | that must be installed in order for the built package to run |
| 2046 | correctly. |
| 2047 | If a package in this list cannot be found during the build, |
| 2048 | you will get a build error. |
| 2049 | </para> |
| 2050 | |
| 2051 | <para> |
| 2052 | Because the <filename>RDEPENDS</filename> variable applies |
| 2053 | to packages being built, you should always use the variable |
| 2054 | in a form with an attached package name. |
| 2055 | For example, suppose you are building a development package |
| 2056 | that depends on the <filename>perl</filename> package. |
| 2057 | In this case, you would use the following |
| 2058 | <filename>RDEPENDS</filename> statement: |
| 2059 | <literallayout class='monospaced'> |
| 2060 | RDEPENDS_${PN}-dev += "perl" |
| 2061 | </literallayout> |
| 2062 | In the example, the development package depends on |
| 2063 | the <filename>perl</filename> package. |
| 2064 | Thus, the <filename>RDEPENDS</filename> variable has the |
| 2065 | <filename>${PN}-dev</filename> package name as part of the |
| 2066 | variable. |
| 2067 | </para> |
| 2068 | |
| 2069 | <para> |
| 2070 | BitBake supports specifying versioned dependencies. |
| 2071 | Although the syntax varies depending on the packaging |
| 2072 | format, BitBake hides these differences from you. |
| 2073 | Here is the general syntax to specify versions with |
| 2074 | the <filename>RDEPENDS</filename> variable: |
| 2075 | <literallayout class='monospaced'> |
| 2076 | RDEPENDS_${PN} = "<replaceable>package</replaceable> (<replaceable>operator</replaceable> <replaceable>version</replaceable>)" |
| 2077 | </literallayout> |
| 2078 | For <filename>operator</filename>, you can specify the |
| 2079 | following: |
| 2080 | <literallayout class='monospaced'> |
| 2081 | = |
| 2082 | < |
| 2083 | > |
| 2084 | <= |
| 2085 | >= |
| 2086 | </literallayout> |
| 2087 | For example, the following sets up a dependency on version |
| 2088 | 1.2 or greater of the package <filename>foo</filename>: |
| 2089 | <literallayout class='monospaced'> |
| 2090 | RDEPENDS_${PN} = "foo (>= 1.2)" |
| 2091 | </literallayout> |
| 2092 | </para> |
| 2093 | |
| 2094 | <para> |
| 2095 | For information on build-time dependencies, see the |
| 2096 | <link linkend='var-DEPENDS'><filename>DEPENDS</filename></link> |
| 2097 | variable. |
| 2098 | </para> |
| 2099 | </glossdef> |
| 2100 | </glossentry> |
| 2101 | |
| 2102 | <glossentry id='var-RPROVIDES'><glossterm>RPROVIDES</glossterm> |
| 2103 | <glossdef> |
| 2104 | <para> |
| 2105 | A list of package name aliases that a package also provides. |
| 2106 | These aliases are useful for satisfying runtime dependencies |
| 2107 | of other packages both during the build and on the target |
| 2108 | (as specified by |
| 2109 | <filename><link linkend='var-RDEPENDS'>RDEPENDS</link></filename>). |
| 2110 | </para> |
| 2111 | <para> |
| 2112 | As with all package-controlling variables, you must always |
| 2113 | use the variable in conjunction with a package name override. |
| 2114 | Here is an example: |
| 2115 | <literallayout class='monospaced'> |
| 2116 | RPROVIDES_${PN} = "widget-abi-2" |
| 2117 | </literallayout> |
| 2118 | </para> |
| 2119 | </glossdef> |
| 2120 | </glossentry> |
| 2121 | |
| 2122 | <glossentry id='var-RRECOMMENDS'><glossterm>RRECOMMENDS</glossterm> |
| 2123 | <glossdef> |
| 2124 | <para> |
| 2125 | A list of packages that extends the usability of a package |
| 2126 | being built. |
| 2127 | The package being built does not depend on this list of |
| 2128 | packages in order to successfully build, but needs them for |
| 2129 | the extended usability. |
| 2130 | To specify runtime dependencies for packages, see the |
| 2131 | <filename><link linkend='var-RDEPENDS'>RDEPENDS</link></filename> |
| 2132 | variable. |
| 2133 | </para> |
| 2134 | |
| 2135 | <para> |
| 2136 | BitBake supports specifying versioned recommends. |
| 2137 | Although the syntax varies depending on the packaging |
| 2138 | format, BitBake hides these differences from you. |
| 2139 | Here is the general syntax to specify versions with |
| 2140 | the <filename>RRECOMMENDS</filename> variable: |
| 2141 | <literallayout class='monospaced'> |
| 2142 | RRECOMMENDS_${PN} = "<replaceable>package</replaceable> (<replaceable>operator</replaceable> <replaceable>version</replaceable>)" |
| 2143 | </literallayout> |
| 2144 | For <filename>operator</filename>, you can specify the |
| 2145 | following: |
| 2146 | <literallayout class='monospaced'> |
| 2147 | = |
| 2148 | < |
| 2149 | > |
| 2150 | <= |
| 2151 | >= |
| 2152 | </literallayout> |
| 2153 | For example, the following sets up a recommend on version |
| 2154 | 1.2 or greater of the package <filename>foo</filename>: |
| 2155 | <literallayout class='monospaced'> |
| 2156 | RRECOMMENDS_${PN} = "foo (>= 1.2)" |
| 2157 | </literallayout> |
| 2158 | </para> |
| 2159 | </glossdef> |
| 2160 | </glossentry> |
| 2161 | |
| 2162 | </glossdiv> |
| 2163 | |
| 2164 | <glossdiv id='var-glossary-s'><title>S</title> |
| 2165 | |
| 2166 | <glossentry id='var-SECTION'><glossterm>SECTION</glossterm> |
| 2167 | <glossdef> |
| 2168 | <para>The section in which packages should be categorized.</para> |
| 2169 | </glossdef> |
| 2170 | </glossentry> |
| 2171 | |
| 2172 | <glossentry id='var-SRC_URI'><glossterm>SRC_URI</glossterm> |
| 2173 | <glossdef> |
| 2174 | <para> |
| 2175 | The list of source files - local or remote. |
| 2176 | This variable tells BitBake which bits |
| 2177 | to pull for the build and how to pull them. |
| 2178 | For example, if the recipe or append file needs to |
| 2179 | fetch a single tarball from the Internet, the recipe or |
| 2180 | append file uses a <filename>SRC_URI</filename> |
| 2181 | entry that specifies that tarball. |
| 2182 | On the other hand, if the recipe or append file needs to |
| 2183 | fetch a tarball and include a custom file, the recipe or |
| 2184 | append file needs an <filename>SRC_URI</filename> variable |
| 2185 | that specifies all those sources.</para> |
| 2186 | <para>The following list explains the available URI protocols: |
| 2187 | <itemizedlist> |
| 2188 | <listitem><para><emphasis><filename>file://</filename> -</emphasis> |
| 2189 | Fetches files, which are usually files shipped with |
| 2190 | the metadata, |
| 2191 | from the local machine. |
| 2192 | The path is relative to the |
| 2193 | <link linkend='var-FILESPATH'><filename>FILESPATH</filename></link> |
| 2194 | variable.</para></listitem> |
| 2195 | <listitem><para><emphasis><filename>bzr://</filename> -</emphasis> Fetches files from a |
| 2196 | Bazaar revision control repository.</para></listitem> |
| 2197 | <listitem><para><emphasis><filename>git://</filename> -</emphasis> Fetches files from a |
| 2198 | Git revision control repository.</para></listitem> |
| 2199 | <listitem><para><emphasis><filename>osc://</filename> -</emphasis> Fetches files from |
| 2200 | an OSC (OpenSUSE Build service) revision control repository.</para></listitem> |
| 2201 | <listitem><para><emphasis><filename>repo://</filename> -</emphasis> Fetches files from |
| 2202 | a repo (Git) repository.</para></listitem> |
| 2203 | <listitem><para><emphasis><filename>http://</filename> -</emphasis> Fetches files from |
| 2204 | the Internet using HTTP.</para></listitem> |
| 2205 | <listitem><para><emphasis><filename>https://</filename> -</emphasis> Fetches files |
| 2206 | from the Internet using HTTPS.</para></listitem> |
| 2207 | <listitem><para><emphasis><filename>ftp://</filename> -</emphasis> Fetches files |
| 2208 | from the Internet using FTP.</para></listitem> |
| 2209 | <listitem><para><emphasis><filename>cvs://</filename> -</emphasis> Fetches files from |
| 2210 | a CVS revision control repository.</para></listitem> |
| 2211 | <listitem><para><emphasis><filename>hg://</filename> -</emphasis> Fetches files from |
| 2212 | a Mercurial (<filename>hg</filename>) revision control repository.</para></listitem> |
| 2213 | <listitem><para><emphasis><filename>p4://</filename> -</emphasis> Fetches files from |
| 2214 | a Perforce (<filename>p4</filename>) revision control repository.</para></listitem> |
| 2215 | <listitem><para><emphasis><filename>ssh://</filename> -</emphasis> Fetches files from |
| 2216 | a secure shell.</para></listitem> |
| 2217 | <listitem><para><emphasis><filename>svn://</filename> -</emphasis> Fetches files from |
| 2218 | a Subversion (<filename>svn</filename>) revision control repository.</para></listitem> |
| 2219 | </itemizedlist> |
| 2220 | </para> |
| 2221 | <para>Here are some additional options worth mentioning: |
| 2222 | <itemizedlist> |
| 2223 | <listitem><para><emphasis><filename>unpack</filename> -</emphasis> Controls |
| 2224 | whether or not to unpack the file if it is an archive. |
| 2225 | The default action is to unpack the file.</para></listitem> |
| 2226 | <listitem><para><emphasis><filename>subdir</filename> -</emphasis> Places the file |
| 2227 | (or extracts its contents) into the specified |
| 2228 | subdirectory. |
| 2229 | This option is useful for unusual tarballs or other archives that |
| 2230 | do not have their files already in a subdirectory within the archive. |
| 2231 | </para></listitem> |
| 2232 | <listitem><para><emphasis><filename>name</filename> -</emphasis> Specifies a |
| 2233 | name to be used for association with <filename>SRC_URI</filename> checksums |
| 2234 | when you have more than one file specified in <filename>SRC_URI</filename>. |
| 2235 | </para></listitem> |
| 2236 | <listitem><para><emphasis><filename>downloadfilename</filename> -</emphasis> Specifies |
| 2237 | the filename used when storing the downloaded file.</para></listitem> |
| 2238 | </itemizedlist> |
| 2239 | </para> |
| 2240 | </glossdef> |
| 2241 | </glossentry> |
| 2242 | |
| 2243 | <glossentry id='var-SRCDATE'><glossterm>SRCDATE</glossterm> |
| 2244 | <glossdef> |
| 2245 | <para> |
| 2246 | The date of the source code used to build the package. |
| 2247 | This variable applies only if the source was fetched from a Source Code Manager (SCM). |
| 2248 | </para> |
| 2249 | </glossdef> |
| 2250 | </glossentry> |
| 2251 | |
| 2252 | <glossentry id='var-SRCREV'><glossterm>SRCREV</glossterm> |
| 2253 | <glossdef> |
| 2254 | <para> |
| 2255 | The revision of the source code used to build the package. |
| 2256 | This variable applies only when using Subversion, Git, Mercurial and Bazaar. |
| 2257 | If you want to build a fixed revision and you want |
| 2258 | to avoid performing a query on the remote repository every time |
| 2259 | BitBake parses your recipe, you should specify a <filename>SRCREV</filename> that is a |
| 2260 | full revision identifier and not just a tag. |
| 2261 | </para> |
| 2262 | </glossdef> |
| 2263 | </glossentry> |
| 2264 | |
| 2265 | <glossentry id='var-SRCREV_FORMAT'><glossterm>SRCREV_FORMAT</glossterm> |
| 2266 | <glossdef> |
| 2267 | <para> |
| 2268 | Helps construct valid |
| 2269 | <link linkend='var-SRCREV'><filename>SRCREV</filename></link> |
| 2270 | values when multiple source controlled URLs are used in |
| 2271 | <link linkend='var-SRC_URI'><filename>SRC_URI</filename></link>. |
| 2272 | </para> |
| 2273 | |
| 2274 | <para> |
| 2275 | The system needs help constructing these values under these |
| 2276 | circumstances. |
| 2277 | Each component in the <filename>SRC_URI</filename> |
| 2278 | is assigned a name and these are referenced |
| 2279 | in the <filename>SRCREV_FORMAT</filename> variable. |
| 2280 | Consider an example with URLs named "machine" and "meta". |
| 2281 | In this case, <filename>SRCREV_FORMAT</filename> could look |
| 2282 | like "machine_meta" and those names would have the SCM |
| 2283 | versions substituted into each position. |
| 2284 | Only one <filename>AUTOINC</filename> placeholder is added |
| 2285 | and if needed. |
| 2286 | And, this placeholder is placed at the start of the |
| 2287 | returned string. |
| 2288 | </para> |
| 2289 | </glossdef> |
| 2290 | </glossentry> |
| 2291 | |
| 2292 | <glossentry id='var-STAMP'><glossterm>STAMP</glossterm> |
| 2293 | <glossdef> |
| 2294 | <para> |
| 2295 | Specifies the base path used to create recipe stamp files. |
| 2296 | The path to an actual stamp file is constructed by evaluating this |
| 2297 | string and then appending additional information. |
| 2298 | </para> |
| 2299 | </glossdef> |
| 2300 | </glossentry> |
| 2301 | |
| 2302 | <glossentry id='var-STAMPCLEAN'><glossterm>STAMPCLEAN</glossterm> |
| 2303 | <glossdef> |
| 2304 | <para> |
| 2305 | Specifies the base path used to create recipe stamp files. |
| 2306 | Unlike the |
| 2307 | <link linkend='var-STAMP'><filename>STAMP</filename></link> |
| 2308 | variable, <filename>STAMPCLEAN</filename> can contain |
| 2309 | wildcards to match the range of files a clean operation |
| 2310 | should remove. |
| 2311 | BitBake uses a clean operation to remove any other stamps |
| 2312 | it should be removing when creating a new stamp. |
| 2313 | </para> |
| 2314 | </glossdef> |
| 2315 | </glossentry> |
| 2316 | |
| 2317 | <glossentry id='var-SUMMARY'><glossterm>SUMMARY</glossterm> |
| 2318 | <glossdef> |
| 2319 | <para> |
| 2320 | A short summary for the recipe, which is 72 characters or less. |
| 2321 | </para> |
| 2322 | </glossdef> |
| 2323 | </glossentry> |
| 2324 | |
| 2325 | <glossentry id='var-SVNDIR'><glossterm>SVNDIR</glossterm> |
| 2326 | <glossdef> |
| 2327 | <para> |
| 2328 | The directory in which files checked out of a Subversion |
| 2329 | system are stored. |
| 2330 | </para> |
| 2331 | </glossdef> |
| 2332 | </glossentry> |
| 2333 | |
| 2334 | </glossdiv> |
| 2335 | |
| 2336 | <glossdiv id='var-glossary-t'><title>T</title> |
| 2337 | |
| 2338 | <glossentry id='var-T'><glossterm>T</glossterm> |
| 2339 | <glossdef> |
| 2340 | <para>Points to a directory were BitBake places |
| 2341 | temporary files, which consist mostly of task logs and |
| 2342 | scripts, when building a particular recipe. |
| 2343 | </para> |
| 2344 | </glossdef> |
| 2345 | </glossentry> |
| 2346 | |
| 2347 | <glossentry id='var-TOPDIR'><glossterm>TOPDIR</glossterm> |
| 2348 | <glossdef> |
| 2349 | <para> |
| 2350 | Points to the build directory. |
| 2351 | BitBake automatically sets this variable. |
| 2352 | </para> |
| 2353 | </glossdef> |
| 2354 | </glossentry> |
| 2355 | |
| 2356 | </glossdiv> |
| 2357 | |
| 2358 | <!-- |
| 2359 | <glossdiv id='var-glossary-u'><title>U</title> |
| 2360 | </glossdiv> |
| 2361 | |
| 2362 | <glossdiv id='var-glossary-v'><title>V</title> |
| 2363 | </glossdiv> |
| 2364 | |
| 2365 | <glossdiv id='var-glossary-w'><title>W</title> |
| 2366 | </glossdiv> |
| 2367 | |
| 2368 | <glossdiv id='var-glossary-x'><title>X</title> |
| 2369 | </glossdiv> |
| 2370 | |
| 2371 | <glossdiv id='var-glossary-y'><title>Y</title> |
| 2372 | </glossdiv> |
| 2373 | |
| 2374 | <glossdiv id='var-glossary-z'><title>Z</title> |
| 2375 | </glossdiv> |
| 2376 | --> |
| 2377 | |
| 2378 | |
| 2379 | </glossary> |
| 2380 | </chapter> |
| 2381 | <!-- |
| 2382 | vim: expandtab tw=80 ts=4 |
| 2383 | --> |