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Patrick Williamsd8c66bc2016-06-20 12:57:21 -05001# image-vm.bbclass
2# (loosly based off image-live.bbclass Copyright (C) 2004, Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.)
3#
4# Create an image which can be placed directly onto a harddisk using dd and then
5# booted.
6#
7# This uses syslinux. extlinux would have been nice but required the ext2/3
8# partition to be mounted. grub requires to run itself as part of the install
9# process.
10#
11# The end result is a 512 boot sector populated with an MBR and partition table
12# followed by an msdos fat16 partition containing syslinux and a linux kernel
13# completed by the ext2/3 rootfs.
14#
15# We have to push the msdos parition table size > 16MB so fat 16 is used as parted
16# won't touch fat12 partitions.
Patrick Williamsc124f4f2015-09-15 14:41:29 -050017
Patrick Williamsd8c66bc2016-06-20 12:57:21 -050018inherit live-vm-common
Patrick Williamsc124f4f2015-09-15 14:41:29 -050019
Patrick Williamsd8c66bc2016-06-20 12:57:21 -050020do_bootdirectdisk[depends] += "dosfstools-native:do_populate_sysroot \
21 virtual/kernel:do_deploy \
22 syslinux:do_populate_sysroot \
23 syslinux-native:do_populate_sysroot \
24 parted-native:do_populate_sysroot \
25 mtools-native:do_populate_sysroot \
26 ${PN}:do_image_ext4 \
27 "
Patrick Williamsc124f4f2015-09-15 14:41:29 -050028
29IMAGE_TYPEDEP_vmdk = "ext4"
30IMAGE_TYPEDEP_vdi = "ext4"
31IMAGE_TYPEDEP_qcow2 = "ext4"
Patrick Williamsf1e5d692016-03-30 15:21:19 -050032IMAGE_TYPEDEP_hdddirect = "ext4"
33IMAGE_TYPES_MASKED += "vmdk vdi qcow2 hdddirect"
Patrick Williamsc124f4f2015-09-15 14:41:29 -050034
Patrick Williamsd8c66bc2016-06-20 12:57:21 -050035ROOTFS ?= "${DEPLOY_DIR_IMAGE}/${IMAGE_LINK_NAME}.ext4"
36
37# Used by bootloader
38LABELS_VM ?= "boot"
39ROOT_VM ?= "root=/dev/sda2"
40# Using an initramfs is optional. Enable it by setting INITRD_IMAGE_VM.
41INITRD_IMAGE_VM ?= ""
42INITRD_VM ?= "${@'${DEPLOY_DIR_IMAGE}/${INITRD_IMAGE_VM}-${MACHINE}.cpio.gz' if '${INITRD_IMAGE_VM}' else ''}"
43do_bootdirectdisk[depends] += "${@'${INITRD_IMAGE_VM}:do_image_complete' if '${INITRD_IMAGE_VM}' else ''}"
44
45BOOTDD_VOLUME_ID ?= "boot"
46BOOTDD_EXTRA_SPACE ?= "16384"
47
48DISK_SIGNATURE ?= "${DISK_SIGNATURE_GENERATED}"
49DISK_SIGNATURE[vardepsexclude] = "DISK_SIGNATURE_GENERATED"
50
51build_boot_dd() {
52 HDDDIR="${S}/hdd/boot"
53 HDDIMG="${S}/hdd.image"
54 IMAGE=${DEPLOY_DIR_IMAGE}/${IMAGE_NAME}.hdddirect
55
56 populate_kernel $HDDDIR
57
58 if [ "${PCBIOS}" = "1" ]; then
59 syslinux_hddimg_populate $HDDDIR
60 fi
61 if [ "${EFI}" = "1" ]; then
62 efi_hddimg_populate $HDDDIR
63 fi
64
65 BLOCKS=`du -bks $HDDDIR | cut -f 1`
66 BLOCKS=`expr $BLOCKS + ${BOOTDD_EXTRA_SPACE}`
67
68 # Ensure total sectors is an integral number of sectors per
69 # track or mcopy will complain. Sectors are 512 bytes, and we
70 # generate images with 32 sectors per track. This calculation is
71 # done in blocks, thus the mod by 16 instead of 32.
72 BLOCKS=$(expr $BLOCKS + $(expr 16 - $(expr $BLOCKS % 16)))
73
74 # Remove it since mkdosfs would fail when it exists
75 rm -f $HDDIMG
76 mkdosfs -n ${BOOTDD_VOLUME_ID} -S 512 -C $HDDIMG $BLOCKS
77 mcopy -i $HDDIMG -s $HDDDIR/* ::/
78
79 if [ "${PCBIOS}" = "1" ]; then
80 syslinux_hdddirect_install $HDDIMG
81 fi
82 chmod 644 $HDDIMG
83
84 ROOTFSBLOCKS=`du -Lbks ${ROOTFS} | cut -f 1`
85 TOTALSIZE=`expr $BLOCKS + $ROOTFSBLOCKS`
86 END1=`expr $BLOCKS \* 1024`
87 END2=`expr $END1 + 512`
88 END3=`expr \( $ROOTFSBLOCKS \* 1024 \) + $END1`
89
90 echo $ROOTFSBLOCKS $TOTALSIZE $END1 $END2 $END3
91 rm -rf $IMAGE
92 dd if=/dev/zero of=$IMAGE bs=1024 seek=$TOTALSIZE count=1
93
94 parted $IMAGE mklabel msdos
95 parted $IMAGE mkpart primary fat16 0 ${END1}B
96 parted $IMAGE unit B mkpart primary ext2 ${END2}B ${END3}B
97 parted $IMAGE set 1 boot on
98
99 parted $IMAGE print
100
101 awk "BEGIN { printf \"$(echo ${DISK_SIGNATURE} | fold -w 2 | tac | paste -sd '' | sed 's/\(..\)/\\x&/g')\" }" | \
102 dd of=$IMAGE bs=1 seek=440 conv=notrunc
103
104 OFFSET=`expr $END2 / 512`
105 if [ "${PCBIOS}" = "1" ]; then
106 dd if=${STAGING_DATADIR}/syslinux/mbr.bin of=$IMAGE conv=notrunc
107 fi
108
109 dd if=$HDDIMG of=$IMAGE conv=notrunc seek=1 bs=512
110 dd if=${ROOTFS} of=$IMAGE conv=notrunc seek=$OFFSET bs=512
111
112 cd ${DEPLOY_DIR_IMAGE}
113 rm -f ${DEPLOY_DIR_IMAGE}/${IMAGE_LINK_NAME}.hdddirect
114 ln -s ${IMAGE_NAME}.hdddirect ${DEPLOY_DIR_IMAGE}/${IMAGE_LINK_NAME}.hdddirect
115}
116
117python do_bootdirectdisk() {
118 validate_disk_signature(d)
119 set_live_vm_vars(d, 'VM')
120 if d.getVar("PCBIOS", True) == "1":
121 bb.build.exec_func('build_syslinux_cfg', d)
122 if d.getVar("EFI", True) == "1":
123 bb.build.exec_func('build_efi_cfg', d)
124 bb.build.exec_func('build_boot_dd', d)
125}
126
127def generate_disk_signature():
128 import uuid
129
130 signature = str(uuid.uuid4())[:8]
131
132 if signature != '00000000':
133 return signature
134 else:
135 return 'ffffffff'
136
137def validate_disk_signature(d):
138 import re
139
140 disk_signature = d.getVar("DISK_SIGNATURE", True)
141
142 if not re.match(r'^[0-9a-fA-F]{8}$', disk_signature):
143 bb.fatal("DISK_SIGNATURE '%s' must be an 8 digit hex string" % disk_signature)
144
145DISK_SIGNATURE_GENERATED := "${@generate_disk_signature()}"
146
147run_qemu_img (){
148 type="$1"
149 qemu-img convert -O $type ${DEPLOY_DIR_IMAGE}/${IMAGE_LINK_NAME}.hdddirect ${DEPLOY_DIR_IMAGE}/${IMAGE_NAME}.$type
150 ln -sf ${IMAGE_NAME}.$type ${DEPLOY_DIR_IMAGE}/${IMAGE_LINK_NAME}.$type
151}
Patrick Williamsc124f4f2015-09-15 14:41:29 -0500152create_vmdk_image () {
Patrick Williamsd8c66bc2016-06-20 12:57:21 -0500153 run_qemu_img vmdk
Patrick Williamsc124f4f2015-09-15 14:41:29 -0500154}
155
156create_vdi_image () {
Patrick Williamsd8c66bc2016-06-20 12:57:21 -0500157 run_qemu_img vdi
Patrick Williamsc124f4f2015-09-15 14:41:29 -0500158}
159
160create_qcow2_image () {
Patrick Williamsd8c66bc2016-06-20 12:57:21 -0500161 run_qemu_img qcow2
Patrick Williamsc124f4f2015-09-15 14:41:29 -0500162}
163
164python do_vmimg() {
165 if 'vmdk' in d.getVar('IMAGE_FSTYPES', True):
166 bb.build.exec_func('create_vmdk_image', d)
167 if 'vdi' in d.getVar('IMAGE_FSTYPES', True):
168 bb.build.exec_func('create_vdi_image', d)
169 if 'qcow2' in d.getVar('IMAGE_FSTYPES', True):
170 bb.build.exec_func('create_qcow2_image', d)
171}
172
Patrick Williamsd8c66bc2016-06-20 12:57:21 -0500173addtask bootdirectdisk before do_vmimg
174addtask vmimg after do_bootdirectdisk before do_image_complete
Patrick Williamsc124f4f2015-09-15 14:41:29 -0500175do_vmimg[depends] += "qemu-native:do_populate_sysroot"